chung minh \(x^2-\sqrt{x}+\frac{1}{2}>0\)
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a, Ta có : \(A=\left(\frac{x-\sqrt{x}+2}{x-1}-\frac{1}{\sqrt{x}-1}\right).\frac{x+2\sqrt{x}}{2x-2\sqrt{x}}\)
=> \(A=\left(\frac{x-\sqrt{x}+2}{\left(\sqrt{x}+1\right)\left(\sqrt{x}-1\right)}-\frac{\sqrt{x}+1}{\left(\sqrt{x}-1\right)\left(\sqrt{x}+1\right)}\right).\frac{x+2\sqrt{x}}{2x-2\sqrt{x}}\)
=> \(A=\left(\frac{x-\sqrt{x}+2-\left(\sqrt{x}+1\right)}{x-1}\right).\frac{x+2\sqrt{x}}{2x-2\sqrt{x}}\)
=> \(A=\left(\frac{x-2\sqrt{x}+1}{x-1}\right).\frac{x+2\sqrt{x}}{2x-2\sqrt{x}}\)
=> \(A=\left(\frac{\left(\sqrt{x}-1\right)^2}{x-1}\right).\frac{x+2\sqrt{x}}{2x-2\sqrt{x}}\)
=> \(A=\left(\frac{\left(\sqrt{x}-1\right)\left(\sqrt{x}-1\right)}{\left(\sqrt{x}-1\right)\left(\sqrt{x}+1\right)}\right).\frac{x+2\sqrt{x}}{2x-2\sqrt{x}}\)
=> \(A=\frac{\left(\sqrt{x}-1\right)}{\left(\sqrt{x}+1\right)}\frac{\left(x+2\sqrt{x}\right)}{\left(2x-2\sqrt{x}\right)}\)
=> \(A=\frac{\left(\sqrt{x}-1\right)\left(x+2\sqrt{x}\right)}{\left(\sqrt{x}+1\right)\left(2x-2\sqrt{x}\right)}\)
=> \(A=\frac{\left(\sqrt{x}-1\right)\sqrt{x}\left(\sqrt{x}+2\right)}{\left(\sqrt{x}+1\right)2\sqrt{x}\left(\sqrt{x}-1\right)}\)
=> \(A=\frac{\sqrt{x}+2}{2\sqrt{x}+2}\)
b, Ta có : \(A=\frac{\sqrt{x}+1+1}{2\left(\sqrt{x}+1\right)}=\frac{1}{2}+\frac{1}{2\left(\sqrt{x}+1\right)}\)
- Ta thấy : \(\sqrt{x}+1>0\)
=> \(\frac{1}{2\left(\sqrt{x}+1\right)}>0\)
=> \(\frac{1}{2\left(\sqrt{x}+1\right)}+\frac{1}{2}>\frac{1}{2}\)
=> \(A>\frac{1}{2}\) ( đpcm )
2. Áp dụng bất đẳng thức Cô - si cho 3 số dương \(\frac{a}{b},\frac{b}{c},\frac{c}{a}\)ta có
\(\frac{a}{b}+\frac{b}{c}+\frac{c}{a}\ge3\sqrt[3]{\frac{a}{b}.\frac{b}{c}.\frac{c}{a}}\)\(=3\)
Dấu "=" xảy ra <=> a = b = c
Text
\(\left(\frac{1}{x+2\sqrt{x}}-\frac{1}{\sqrt{x}+2}\right)\div\frac{1-\sqrt{x}}{x+4\sqrt{x}+4}\)
ĐKXĐ : \(\hept{\begin{cases}x>0\\x\ne1\end{cases}}\)
\(=\left(\frac{1}{\sqrt{x}\left(\sqrt{x}+2\right)}-\frac{1}{\sqrt{x}+2}\right)\div\frac{1-\sqrt{x}}{\left(\sqrt{x}+2\right)^2}\)
\(=\left(\frac{1}{\sqrt{x}\left(\sqrt{x}+2\right)}-\frac{\sqrt{x}}{\sqrt{x}\left(\sqrt{x}+2\right)}\right)\div\frac{1-\sqrt{x}}{\left(\sqrt{x}+2\right)^2}\)
\(=\frac{1-\sqrt{x}}{\sqrt{x}\left(\sqrt{x}+2\right)}\times\frac{\left(\sqrt{x}+2\right)^2}{1-\sqrt{x}}\)
\(=\frac{\sqrt{x}+2}{\sqrt{x}}\)
=> đpcm
DK: x>=0
Ta co VT=(x2-x+1/4) +(x-\(\sqrt{x}\) +1/4)
=(x-1/2)2+(\(\sqrt{x}\)--1/2)2 >=0 voi x>=0
den day co 2 cach de giai tiep
1. ban hay xet X>=1/2==> DPCM va 1/2>x>=0 ==>DPCM
2. giai phuong trinh tren cho VT=0 ban duoc ket qua vo nghiem nghia la vt khong co gia tri nao cua x de =0 tuc la vt>0 ==>DPCM
sửa nhầm 0^2-0^2 + 1/2>0
sửa là 0^2 - 0 + 1/2 >0