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a) \(\frac{1}{\sqrt{x}-1}+\frac{1}{1+\sqrt{x}}=\frac{1+\sqrt{x}}{\left(\sqrt{x}-1\right)\left(1+\sqrt{x}\right)}+\frac{\sqrt{x}-1}{\left(\sqrt{x}-1\right)\left(1+\sqrt{x}\right)}=\frac{2\sqrt{x}}{x-1}\)( x > 0 ; x ≠ 1 )
b) \(\frac{1}{\sqrt{x}+2}-\frac{2}{\sqrt{x}-2}-\frac{\sqrt{x}}{4-x}=\frac{1}{\sqrt{x}+2}-\frac{2}{\sqrt{x}-2}+\frac{\sqrt{x}}{x-4}\)
\(=\frac{\sqrt{x}-2}{\left(\sqrt{x}-2\right)\left(\sqrt{x}+2\right)}-\frac{2\left(\sqrt{x}+2\right)}{\left(\sqrt{x}-2\right)\left(\sqrt{x}+2\right)}+\frac{\sqrt{x}}{\left(\sqrt{x}-2\right)\left(\sqrt{x}+2\right)}\)
\(=\frac{\sqrt{x}-2-2\sqrt{x}-4+\sqrt{x}}{\left(\sqrt{x}-2\right)\left(\sqrt{x}+2\right)}=\frac{-6}{x-4}\)( x > 0 ; x ≠ 4 )
a) Với \(x>0\)và \(x\ne1\)ta có:
\(\frac{1}{\sqrt{x}-1}+\frac{1}{1+\sqrt{x}}+1\)
\(=\frac{\sqrt{x}+1}{\left(\sqrt{x}-1\right)\left(\sqrt{x}+1\right)}+\frac{\sqrt{x}-1}{\left(\sqrt{x}-1\right)\left(\sqrt{x}+1\right)}+\frac{\left(\sqrt{x}+1\right)\left(\sqrt{x}-1\right)}{\left(\sqrt{x}-1\right)\left(\sqrt{x}+1\right)}\)
\(=\frac{\sqrt{x}+1+\sqrt{x}-1+x-1}{\left(\sqrt{x}-1\right)\left(\sqrt{x}+1\right)}=\frac{x+2\sqrt{x}+1}{\left(\sqrt{x}-1\right)\left(\sqrt{x}+1\right)}\)
\(=\frac{\left(\sqrt{x}+1\right)^2}{\left(\sqrt{x}-1\right)\left(\sqrt{x}+1\right)}=\frac{\sqrt{x}+1}{\sqrt{x}-1}\)
b) Với \(x>0\)và \(x\ne4\)ta có:
\(\frac{1}{\sqrt{x}+2}-\frac{2}{\sqrt{x}-2}-\frac{\sqrt{x}}{4-x}=\frac{1}{\sqrt{x}+2}-\frac{2}{\sqrt{x}-2}-\frac{\sqrt{x}}{x-4}\)
\(=\frac{\sqrt{x}-2}{\left(\sqrt{x}-2\right)\left(\sqrt{x}+2\right)}-\frac{2\left(\sqrt{x}+2\right)}{\left(\sqrt{x}-2\right)\left(\sqrt{x}+2\right)}+\frac{\sqrt{x}}{\left(\sqrt{x}-2\right)\left(\sqrt{x}+2\right)}\)
\(=\frac{\left(\sqrt{x}-2\right)-2\left(\sqrt{x}+2\right)+\sqrt{x}}{\left(\sqrt{x}-2\right)\left(\sqrt{x}+2\right)}\)
\(=\frac{\sqrt{x}-2-2\sqrt{x}-4+\sqrt{x}}{\left(\sqrt{x}-2\right)\left(\sqrt{x}+2\right)}=\frac{-6}{x-4}\)
a) \(\frac{\sqrt{4mn^2}}{\sqrt{20m}}=\sqrt{\frac{4mn^2}{20m}}=\sqrt{\frac{n^2}{5}}=\frac{n}{\sqrt{5}}\)
b) \(\frac{\sqrt{16a^4b^6}}{\sqrt{12a^6b^6}}=\sqrt{\frac{16a^4b^6}{12a^6b^6}}=\sqrt{\frac{4}{3a^2}}=\frac{2}{\sqrt{3}.\left|a\right|}=-\frac{2}{a\sqrt{3}}\)
d) \(\frac{x\sqrt{x}-y\sqrt{y}}{\sqrt{x}-\sqrt{y}}=\frac{\left(\sqrt{x}-\sqrt{y}\right)\left(x+\sqrt{xy}+y\right)}{\sqrt{x}-\sqrt{y}}=x+\sqrt{xy}+y\)
e) \(\sqrt{\frac{x-2\sqrt{x}+1}{x+2\sqrt{x}+1}}=\sqrt{\frac{\left(\sqrt{x}-1\right)^2}{\left(\sqrt{x}+1\right)^2}}=\frac{\left|\sqrt{x}-1\right|}{\sqrt{x}+1}\)
a, Ta có : \(A=\left(\frac{x-\sqrt{x}+2}{x-1}-\frac{1}{\sqrt{x}-1}\right).\frac{x+2\sqrt{x}}{2x-2\sqrt{x}}\)
=> \(A=\left(\frac{x-\sqrt{x}+2}{\left(\sqrt{x}+1\right)\left(\sqrt{x}-1\right)}-\frac{\sqrt{x}+1}{\left(\sqrt{x}-1\right)\left(\sqrt{x}+1\right)}\right).\frac{x+2\sqrt{x}}{2x-2\sqrt{x}}\)
=> \(A=\left(\frac{x-\sqrt{x}+2-\left(\sqrt{x}+1\right)}{x-1}\right).\frac{x+2\sqrt{x}}{2x-2\sqrt{x}}\)
=> \(A=\left(\frac{x-2\sqrt{x}+1}{x-1}\right).\frac{x+2\sqrt{x}}{2x-2\sqrt{x}}\)
=> \(A=\left(\frac{\left(\sqrt{x}-1\right)^2}{x-1}\right).\frac{x+2\sqrt{x}}{2x-2\sqrt{x}}\)
=> \(A=\left(\frac{\left(\sqrt{x}-1\right)\left(\sqrt{x}-1\right)}{\left(\sqrt{x}-1\right)\left(\sqrt{x}+1\right)}\right).\frac{x+2\sqrt{x}}{2x-2\sqrt{x}}\)
=> \(A=\frac{\left(\sqrt{x}-1\right)}{\left(\sqrt{x}+1\right)}\frac{\left(x+2\sqrt{x}\right)}{\left(2x-2\sqrt{x}\right)}\)
=> \(A=\frac{\left(\sqrt{x}-1\right)\left(x+2\sqrt{x}\right)}{\left(\sqrt{x}+1\right)\left(2x-2\sqrt{x}\right)}\)
=> \(A=\frac{\left(\sqrt{x}-1\right)\sqrt{x}\left(\sqrt{x}+2\right)}{\left(\sqrt{x}+1\right)2\sqrt{x}\left(\sqrt{x}-1\right)}\)
=> \(A=\frac{\sqrt{x}+2}{2\sqrt{x}+2}\)
b, Ta có : \(A=\frac{\sqrt{x}+1+1}{2\left(\sqrt{x}+1\right)}=\frac{1}{2}+\frac{1}{2\left(\sqrt{x}+1\right)}\)
- Ta thấy : \(\sqrt{x}+1>0\)
=> \(\frac{1}{2\left(\sqrt{x}+1\right)}>0\)
=> \(\frac{1}{2\left(\sqrt{x}+1\right)}+\frac{1}{2}>\frac{1}{2}\)
=> \(A>\frac{1}{2}\) ( đpcm )
DK: x>=0
Ta co VT=(x2-x+1/4) +(x-\(\sqrt{x}\) +1/4)
=(x-1/2)2+(\(\sqrt{x}\)--1/2)2 >=0 voi x>=0
den day co 2 cach de giai tiep
1. ban hay xet X>=1/2==> DPCM va 1/2>x>=0 ==>DPCM
2. giai phuong trinh tren cho VT=0 ban duoc ket qua vo nghiem nghia la vt khong co gia tri nao cua x de =0 tuc la vt>0 ==>DPCM
sửa nhầm 0^2-0^2 + 1/2>0
sửa là 0^2 - 0 + 1/2 >0