Question

[Lucchiki]

Phân tích các đa thức sau thành nhân tử :

 a) 3x2 – 7x + 2; 

 b) a(x2 + 1) – x(a2 + 1).;

 c)(x+2)(x+3)(x+4)(x+5)-24;

 d)(a+1)(a+3)(a+5)(a+7)+15;

 e)x2 + 2xy + 7x + 7y + y2 + 10

(x2 là x bình,y 2 là y bình,a2 là a bình nha)

Giúp mình với:33

Answer 1

[Trần Mạnh]

 a) 3x2 – 7x + 2

\(=3x^2-6x-x+2\)

\(=\left(3x^2-6x\right)-\left(x-2\right)\)

\(=3x\left(x-2\right)-\left(x-2\right)\)

\(=\left(x-2\right)\left(3x-1\right)\)

 b) a(x2 + 1) – x(a2 + 1)

\(=ax^2+a-\left(a^2x+x\right)\)

\(=a\left(x^2+1\right)-x\left(a^2+1\right)\)

.......?

Answer 2

[Nguyễn Lê Phước Thịnh]

a) Ta có: \(3x^2-7x+2\)

\(=3x^2-6x-x+2\)

\(=3x\left(x-2\right)-\left(x-2\right)\)

\(=\left(x-2\right)\left(3x-1\right)\)

b) Ta có: \(a\left(x^2+1\right)-x\left(a^2+1\right)\)

\(=x^2a+a-a^2x-x\)

\(=\left(x^2a-a^2x\right)+\left(a-x\right)\)

\(=xa\left(x-a\right)-\left(x-a\right)\)

\(=\left(x-a\right)\left(xa-1\right)\)

c) Ta có: \(\left(x+2\right)\left(x+3\right)\left(x+4\right)\left(x+5\right)-24\)

\(=\left(x^2+7x+10\right)\left(x^2+7x+12\right)-24\)

\(=\left(x^2+7x\right)^2+22\left(x^2+7x\right)+120-24\)

\(=\left(x^2+7x\right)^2+22\left(x^2+7x\right)+96\)

\(=\left(x^2+7x\right)^2+16\left(x^2+7x\right)+6\left(x^2+7x\right)+96\)

\(=\left(x^2+7x\right)\left(x^2+7x+16\right)+6\left(x^2+7x+16\right)\)

\(=\left(x^2+7x+16\right)\left(x^2+7x+6\right)\)

\(=\left(x^2+7x+16\right)\left(x+1\right)\left(x+6\right)\)

d) Ta có: \(\left(a+1\right)\left(a+3\right)\left(a+5\right)\left(a+7\right)+15\)

\(=\left(a^2+8a+7\right)\left(a^2+8a+15\right)+15\)

\(=\left(a^2+8a\right)^2+22\left(a^2+8a\right)+105+15\)

\(=\left(a^2+8a\right)^2+22\left(a^2+8a\right)+120\)

\(=\left(a^2+8a\right)^2+12\left(a^2+8a\right)+10\left(a^2+8a\right)+120\)

\(=\left(a^2+8a\right)\left(a^2+8a+12\right)+10\left(a^2+8a+12\right)\)

\(=\left(a^2+8a+12\right)\left(a^2+8a+10\right)\)

\(=\left(a+2\right)\left(a+6\right)\left(a^2+8a+10\right)\)