tính giá trị nhỏ nhất của biểu thức:
A= ((x-4)^2)+1
Hãy nhập câu hỏi của bạn vào đây, nếu là tài khoản VIP, bạn sẽ được ưu tiên trả lời.
\(A=\left(x-1\right)^2+8\ge8\\ A_{min}=8\Leftrightarrow x=1\\ B=\left(x+3\right)^2-12\ge-12\\ B_{min}=-12\Leftrightarrow x=-3\\ C=x^2-4x+3+9=\left(x-2\right)^2+8\ge8\\ C_{min}=8\Leftrightarrow x=2\\ E=-\left(x+2\right)^2+11\le11\\ E_{max}=11\Leftrightarrow x=-2\\ F=9-4x^2\le9\\ F_{max}=9\Leftrightarrow x=0\)
\(A=x^2-20x+101=\left(x-10\right)^2+1\ge1\)
\(minA=1\Leftrightarrow x=10\)
\(B=2x^2+40x-1=2\left(x+10\right)^2-201\ge-201\)
\(minB=-201\Leftrightarrow x=-10\)
\(C=x^2-4xy+5y^2-2y+28=\left(x^2-4xy+4y^2\right)+\left(y^2-2y+1\right)+27=\left(x-2y\right)^2+\left(y-1\right)^2+27\ge27\)
\(minC=27\Leftrightarrow\)\(\left\{{}\begin{matrix}y=1\\x=2\end{matrix}\right.\)
\(D=\left(x-2\right)\left(x-5\right)\left(x^2-7x-10\right)=\left(x^2-7x+10\right)\left(x^2-7x+10\right)=\left(x^2-7x\right)^2-100\ge-100\)
\(minD=100\Leftrightarrow\)\(\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=0\\x=7\end{matrix}\right.\)
a: Ta có: \(A=x^2-20x+101\)
\(=x^2-20x+100+1\)
\(=\left(x-10\right)^2+1\ge1\forall x\)
Dấu '=' xảy ra khi x=10
b: ta có: \(B=2x^2+40x-1\)
\(=2\left(x^2+20x-\dfrac{1}{2}\right)\)
\(=2\left(x^2+20x+100-\dfrac{201}{2}\right)\)
\(=2\left(x+10\right)^2-201\ge-201\forall x\)
Dấu '=' xảy ra khi x=-10
A =|3x-4| + |5x-7| -x +2025
- Nếu x < \(\dfrac{4}{3}\):
\(\Rightarrow\) \(\left\{{}\begin{matrix}3x-4< 0\\5x-7< 0\end{matrix}\right.\) \(\Rightarrow\) \(\left\{{}\begin{matrix}\text{|}3x-4\text{|}=-3+4\\\text{|}5x-7\text{|}=-5x+7\end{matrix}\right.\)
\(\Rightarrow\) \(A=-3x+4-5x+7-x+2025\)
Vì x \(< \dfrac{4}{3}\) \(\Rightarrow\) \(9x< 12\) \(\Rightarrow\) \(-9x>-12\)
\(\Rightarrow\) \(-9x+2036>2024\)
\(\Rightarrow\) A \(>2024\) ( Loại)
Nếu \(\dfrac{4}{3}\) \(\le\) x \(< \dfrac{7}{5}\)
\(\Rightarrow\) \(\left\{{}\begin{matrix}3x-4>0\\5x-7< 0\end{matrix}\right.\) \(\Rightarrow\) \(\left\{{}\begin{matrix}\text{|}3x-4\text{|}=3x-4\\\text{|}5x-7\text{|}=-5x+7\end{matrix}\right.\)
\(\Rightarrow\) A= \(-3x-4-5x+7-x+2025\)
= \(-3x+2028\)
Ta có: \(\dfrac{4}{3}\) \(\le x\) \(\Rightarrow\) \(-3x\) \(>\dfrac{-21}{5}\)
\(\Rightarrow\) 2024 \(\ge\) \(-3x+2028>\dfrac{10119}{5}\) ( loại)
Nếu x :
\(\ge\dfrac{7}{5}\\ \Rightarrow\left\{{}\begin{matrix}3x-4>0\\5x-7>0\end{matrix}\right.\\ \Rightarrow\left\{{}\begin{matrix}\text{|}3x-4\text{|}=3x-4\\\text{|}5x-7\text{|}=5x-7\end{matrix}\right.\\ \Rightarrow A=3x-4+5x-7-x+2025\)
\(=7x+2014\)
Vì \(x\ge\dfrac{7}{5}\) \(\Rightarrow\) \(7x\ge\dfrac{49}{5}\)
\(\Rightarrow\) \(7x+2014\) \(\ge\dfrac{19}{5}+2014=\dfrac{10119}{5}\)
\(\Rightarrow\) A \(\ge\) \(\dfrac{10119}{5}\) ( t/m)
Vậy A đạt GTNN khi A bằng \(\dfrac{10119}{5}\)
Dấu "=" xảy ra khi \(x=\dfrac{7}{5}\)
\(A=3\left|1-2x\right|-5\)
Ta có: \(\left|1-2x\right|\ge0\forall x\)
\(\Rightarrow3.\left|1-2x\right|-5\ge-5\forall x\)
\(\Rightarrow A\ge-5\forall x\)
Dấu "=" xảy ra
\(\Leftrightarrow3.\left|1-2x\right|=0\Leftrightarrow1-2x=0\Leftrightarrow x=\dfrac{1}{2}\)
\(A=\left(\dfrac{1}{x^2+y^2}+\dfrac{1}{2xy}\right)+\left(\dfrac{1}{2xy}+8xy\right)+\dfrac{3}{xy}\)
\(A\ge\dfrac{4}{x^2+y^2+2xy}+2\sqrt{\dfrac{8xy}{2xy}}+\dfrac{3}{\dfrac{1}{4}\left(x+y\right)^2}\ge20\)
\(A_{min}=20\) khi \(x=y=\dfrac{1}{2}\)
\(A=2x^2+2\sqrt{2}x+3\\ =2\left(x^2+\sqrt{2}x+\dfrac{3}{2}\right)\\ =2.\left(x^2+2.\dfrac{1}{\sqrt{2}}x+\dfrac{1}{2}+1\right)\\ =2.\left(x^2+2.\dfrac{1}{\sqrt{2}}x+\dfrac{1}{2}\right)+2\\ =2.\left(x+\dfrac{1}{\sqrt{2}}\right)^2+2\)
Ta có \(2.\left(x+\dfrac{1}{\sqrt{2}}\right)^2\ge0\forall x\)
\(2.\left(x+\dfrac{1}{\sqrt{2}}\right)^2+2\ge2\forall x\)
Dấu bằng xảy ra khi : \(x+\dfrac{1}{\sqrt{2}}=0\\ \Rightarrow x=\dfrac{-\sqrt{2}}{2}\)
Vậy \(Min_A=2\) khi \(x=\dfrac{-\sqrt{2}}{2}\)