Mark first________ his wife three years ago when they _________at university.
A. met/ have studied
B. met/ were studying
C. has met/ studied
D. met/ had been studying
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PAST SIMPLE TENSE + PRESENT PERFECT TENSE (3) Exercise 1: Choose the best answer to complete the following sentences
1. There _________ a serious food in this area last year.
A. was B. has been C. were D. have been
2. She _________ me good health and success on my last birthday.
A. wished B. wishes C. has wished D. wishing
3. The last time they __________Ha Noi was in 2008.
A. visit B. visited C. visiting D. have visited
4. She __________her project yet.
A. hasn’t finished B. has finished C. finished D. didn’t finish
5. I __________English since I was a child.
A. have learn B. has learnt C. learnt D. have learnt
6. Last week, I ___________Ha Long Bay with my family.
A. visited B. visit C. am visiting D. have visited
7. She ___________five novels so far.
A. have written B wrote C. writes D. has written
8. They first __________each other in 2009.
A. meet B. met C. will meet D. have met
9. We have been good friends since we________at School.
A. are B. were C. have been D. was
10. There ________an outbreak of coronavirus in the world lately.
A. were B. was C. has been D. have been
Exercise 2: Rewrite the following sentences using past simple and present perfect tenses.
11. I began watching TV three hours ago.
A. I have watched TV for three hours.
B. I have watched TV for three hours ago.
C. I have watched TV since three hours.
12. The last time she ate fast food was in January.
A. She has eaten fast food since January.
B. She hasn’t eaten fast food since January.
C. She hasn’t eaten fast food for January.
13. He has played soccer since three o’clock.
A. He started to play soccer at three o’clock.
B. He started to play soccer three o’clock ago.
C. He started to play soccer three o’clock before.
14. I haven’t met her for a long time.
A. It’s a long time since I have met her.
B. It’s a long time since I haven’t met her.
C. It’s a long time since I last met her.
15. Tuan started to do his homework ten minutes ago.
A. Tuan has done his homework since ten minutes.
B. Tuan has done his homework for ten minutes.
C. Tuan have done his homework for ten minutes.
16. When did you study English?
A. How long have you studied English?
B. How long did you study English?
C. How long has you studied English?
17. They began building this house 2 months ago.
A. They haven’t built this house for 2 months.
B. They have built this house for 2 months ago.
C. They have built this house for 2 months.
18. My father started to work in this factory last week.
A. My father has worked in this factory in last week.
B. My father has worked in this factory for last week.
C. My father has worked in this factory since last week.
19. How long has he worked in the garden?
A. When has he worked in the garden?
B. When did he start to work in the garden?
C. When did he started to work in the garden?
20. How long ago did you learn music?
A. How long have you learnt music?
B. How long have you started to learn music?
C. How long did you learn music?
Đáp án : B
Khoảng thời gian + ago = cách đây bao lâu -> dấu hiệu của thì quá khứ đơn, chỉ việc đã xảy ra hoàn toàn trong quá khứ. Quá khứ tiếp diễn (was/were + Ving) chỉ việc đang diễn ra tại một thời điểm trong quá khứ. Dịch: Mark lần đầy gặp vợ anh ấy cách đây 3 năm, khi họ đang học đại học
1. I have studied French ________ I was a little girl.
A. for B. since C. during D. when
2. John _______ medicine for three years but then he stopped.
A. studied B. has studied C. has been studying D. was studying
3. He ________ in the United States for ten years before he moved to London.
A. lived B. has lived C. had lived D. has been living
4. I ________ her about this matter several times.
A. told B. have told C. have been telling D. had told
5. This is the second time he _______ my car.
A. damage B. damaged C. has damaged D. had damaged
6. ________ her absence yesterday, she couldn’t understand the lesson.
A. Despite B. Because of C. Because D. As
7. _________ she was very hard working, she hardly earned enough to support her family.
A. In spite of B. Because C. As D. Although
8. We were very upset _________.
A. because Peter’s failure B. because of Peter’s failure
C. as Peter’s failure D. since Peter’s failure
9. Without my sister’s help, I couldn’t have succeeded in this project.
A. I succeeded in this project because my sister helped me.
B. I succeeded in this project because of my sister helped me.
C. I didn’t succeed in this project because my sister helped me.
D. I succeeded in this project because of helping me.
10. I have not read a newspaper since Sunday.
A. I never read a newspaper on Sunday.
B. I only read a newspaper on Sunday.
C. The last time I read a newspaper was on Sunday.
cô góp ý một số câu sau nhé:
2. John _______ medicine for three years but then he stopped.
A. studied B. has studied C. has been studying D. was studying
- việc học dược của anh ấy kết thúc rồi nên câu này chúng ta dùng thì quá khứ thôi, phù hợp nhất là quá khứ hoàn thành với mệnh đề đằng trước nhưng dùng thì quá khứ đơn cũng được em nhé!
10. I have not read a newspaper since Sunday. - Tôi không đọc báo từ CN.
A. I never read a newspaper on Sunday.
B. I only read a newspaper on Sunday.
C. The last time I read a newspaper was on Sunday. - Lần cuối tôi đọc báo là vào CN.
1. when I got home I found that water...........down the kitchen walls
A. run B. was running C has run D had been running
2 after he .............his Enlish course , he went to England to continue his study
A has finish B had finished C was finished D would finish
3. how ..............since we ...........college
a. are you/left b. were you/left c. have you been/ have left d. have you been/ left
4. I................much of you lately. We ..............three months ago
A. haven't seen / last met B. didn't see/ met C. haven"t seen/ have meet D. didn"t see/have met
5. when I arrived at the meeting the first speaker............speaking and the audience........
A. just finished/were clapping B. had just finished/had clapped C. had just finished/ were clapping D. just finished/ had clapped
6. he...........his job last month and then he.......out of work
A. lost/was B. was lost/had been C. has lost/was D. lost/ has been
7. In the 19th century, it ......tow or three months to across North America by covered wagon
A. took B. had taken C. had been taken D was taking
8.she ........to Ha Noi last year
A. went B. go C. goes D. is going
9. Right now, Jim ..............the newspaper and Kathy .......dinner
A. reads/has cooked B. is reading/is cooking C. has read/ was cooking D. read/ will be coking
1. when I got home I found that water...........down the kitchen walls
A. run B. was running C has run D had been running
2 after he .............his Enlish course , he went to England to continue his study
A has finish B had finished C was finished D would finish
3. how ..............since we ...........college
a. are you/left b. were you/left c. have you been/ have left d. have you been/ left
4. I................much of you lately. We ..............three months ago
A. haven't seen / last met B. didn't see/ met C. haven"t seen/ have meet D. didn"t see/have met
5. when I arrived at the meeting the first speaker............speaking and the audience........
A. just finished/were clapping B. had just finished/had clapped C. had just finished/ were clapping D. just finished/ had clapped
6. he...........his job last month and then he.......out of work
A. lost/was B. was lost/had been C. has lost/was D. lost/ has been
7. In the 19th century, it ......tow or three months to across North America by covered wagon
A. took B. had taken C. had been taken D was taking
8.she ........to Ha Noi last year
A. went B. go C. goes D. is going
9. Right now, Jim ..............the newspaper and Kathy .......dinner
A. reads/has cooked B. is reading/is cooking C. has read/ was cooking D. read/ will be coking
They were both sixteen years old.
They met each other in an evening English class.
No, she didn’t.
Because she wanted to be a teacher.
Yes, they are.
1. They were both sixteen years old.
2. They met each other in an evening English class.
3. No, she didn’t.
4. Because she wanted to be a teacher.
5. Yes, they are.
1/ She _________ the house last weekend.
A. was cleaning B. cleans C. clean D. cleaned
2. I _________ a little English before I went to Singapore.
A. study B. had studied C. had study D. have studied
3/ Why _________ you absent yesterday ?
A. did B. are C. was D.were
4/ Who _________ you at the airport last month?
A. meet B. met C. did meet D. were meet
5/ When he _________ , she was cleaning her room.
A. arrives B. arrived C. is arriving D. was arriving
6/ Last night, the police _________ me on my way home.
A. is stopping B. stopped C. stops D. was stopping
7/ Mai and Huong _________ their last summer vacation on the farm.
A. don’t spend B. aren’t spent C. didn’t spend D. weren’t spent
8/ What _________ you _________ last night?
A. do / do B. did / do C. do / did D. were / doing
9/ Before I went to bed, I _________ my teeth.
A. have brushed B. had brushed C. brushed D. brush
10/ The floor _________ with a sheet of plastic five days ago. A. covered B. was covering C. was covered D. is covered 11/ Before my mother came home, my brother _________ food on the table.
A. had prepared B. have prepared C. prepared D. had prepare
12/ Phong _________ with his friends last month.
A. went fish B. went fished C. went fishing D. went to fish
13/ I watched movie after I _________ my homework.
A. have completed B. had complete C. had completed D. completed
14/ She _________ breakfast at 8.30 yesterday morning.
A. had B. is having C. was having D. has
15/ When I got up, it _________.
A. rains B. rained C. is raining D. was raining
16/ Mrs. Thu _________ the newspaper while her husband was watching T.V. A. was reading B. is reading C. reads D. read
17/ Mr. Quang fell over while he _________ basketball.
A. was playing B. is playing C.played D. plays
18/ When I came home, everybody _________ the television.
A. watched B. were watching C. was watching D. is watching
19/ My father _________ out when my sister arrived at the zoo .
A. goes B. have gone C. has gone D. had gone
20/ Alice _________ a Vietnamese person until he met Nam.
A. had never met B. have never met C. never met D. never have met
Đáp án : B
Ở đây với liên từ when, ta cần chia động từ ở thời quá khứ và quá khứ tiếp diễn (dấu hiệu 3 years ago) để diễn tả hành động đang diễn ra thì hành động khác xen vào. Ở đây là: Mark gặp vợ anh ấy 3 năm trước khi hai người đang học ở đại học.