By the year 2020 many people currently employed …………..their jobs.
A. will have lost
B. will be losing
C. have lost
D. are losing
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Đáp án C
Dấu hiệu nhận biết thì tương lai hoàn thành: “by the year 2050”: cho tới năm 2050
Đáp án C
Dùng thì tương lai hoàn thành: khi chỉ hành động hoặc sự kiện có thể đã xảy ra trước thời điểm trong tương lai, và đến 1 thời điểm tương lai, hành động hoặc sự việc đó sẽ đã đang diễn ra được kết quả bao nhiêu/ kết quả như thế nào.
Cấu trúc: S + will/ shall + have + Vpp/_ed
Tạm dịch: Trước năm 2050, nhiều người hiện nay đang được thuê làm việc sẽ mất việc.
B Có cụm By the year 2020 nên sẽ dùng thì tương lai hoàn thành
Chủ ngữ là người nên câu được chia ở dạng chủ động, do đó đáp án A sai. Đáp án là will have lost
B. Choose the word or phrase - a, b, c or d - that best completes the sentences.
1. Two - thirds of the work _______ by the second team.
a. is done b. are done c. has been done d. have been done
2. Professor Byrd, along with several colleagues, ____________ to a national conference each year.
a. travels b. travel c. is traveling d. have traveled
3. The reason for all the changes being made __________ to us.
a. explained b. had explained c. was explaining d. was explained
4. Diabetes, which may be caused by one of several different conditions, ___________ many people each year.
a. affects b. affect c. is affected d. are affected
5. "All these photographs _______ with a very cheap camera," he said.
a. have taken b. were taken c. were taking d. had taken
6. In spite of her protests, her father made her _______ for the race three hours a day.
a. train b. training c. to train d. trained
7. The manager expected the team ________ because they hadn't done enough training.
a. to be lost b. have lost c. by losing d. to lose
1. People expect that the weather will be good tomorrow.
->It is expected that the weather will be good tomorrow.
->The weather is expected to be good tomorrow
2. They believe that the thieves got in through the kitchen window
-> It is believed that the thieves got in through the kitchen window
->The thieves are believed to have got in through the kitchen window
3. People report that many people are homeless after the floods
->It is reported that many people are homeless after the floods
->Many people are report to be homeless after the floods
4. They think that the prisoner escaped by climbing over a wall
->It is thought that the prisoner escaped by climbing over a wall
->The prisoner is thought to have escaped by climbing over a wall
5. They allege that the man drove through the town at 90 miles an hour
->It is alleged that the man drove through the town at 90 miles an hour
->The man is alleged to have been driving at 110 miles an hour.
6. People report that the building has been badly damaged by fire
->It is reported that the building has been badly damaged by fire
->The building is reported to have been badly damaged by fire
7. People say that the company is losing a lot of money
->It is said that the company is losing a lot of money.
->The company is said to be losing a lot of money.
8. People believe that the company lost a lot of money last year
->It is believed that the company lost a lot of money last year.
->The company is believed to have lost a lot of money last year.
9. They expect that the company will lose money this year.
->It is expected that the company will make a loss this year.
->The company is expected to make a loss this year.
8. Many people believe we can look forward to the day when even our household jobs like cleaning and decorating____ by computer-control robots.
A. will be doing
B. are being done
C. would be done
D. will be done
9. English ____since 2002.
A. have been learned
B. has been learnt
C. has to learn
D. have to learn
10. Your bill should ____ before you leave the hotel.
A. be paid
B. is paid
C. are paid
D. was paid
11. He broke my watch.
A. My watch were broken.
B. My watch be broken.
C. My watch is broken.
D. My watch was broken.
12. The teacher explained the rule to the students.
A. The rule was explained to the students.
B. The students were explained the rule.
C. The students were explained the rules.
D. A and B are correct
13. He often asks me to help him.
A. He is often asked to help them.
B. They are often asked to help me.
C. I am often asked to help him.
D. I am often asked him to help me.
14. His friends never forgave his betrayal.
A. His betrayal were never forgiven by his friends.
B. His betrayal was never forgiven by his friends.
C. His betrayal was never forgave by his friends.
D. His betrayal never forgave by his friends.
15. I am sure we’ll settle the matter easily.
A. I’m sure the matter will settle easily.
B. I’m sure the matter will be settled easily.
C. I’m sure the matter will settled easily.
D. I’m sure the matter won’t be settled easily.
16. They speak much about this book.
A. This book is much spoken about.
B. This book is much spoken.
C. This book is much about spoken.
D. This book are much spoken about.
17. Have they tested all the machines?
A. Have all the machines be tested?
B. Have all the machines been testing?
C. Have all the machines been tested?
D. Have all the machines been being testing?
18. Does he realize that they are laughing at him?
A. Is he realized that he is laughing at?
B. Is he realized that he is being laughed at?
C. Does he realize that he is laughing at?
D. Does he realize that he is being laughed at?
19. The manager offers me several jobs.
A. I was offers several jobs.
B. I am offered several jobs.
C. Several jobs are offered to me.
D. B and C are correct.
20. We sent for the police.
A. The police was sent for
B. The police was sent.
C. The police were sent.
D. The police was sent for us
8. Many people believe we can look forward to the day when even our household jobs like cleaning and decorating____ by computer-control robots.
A. will be doing
B. are being done
C. would be done
D. will be done
9. English ____since 2002.
A. have been learned
B. has been learnt
C. has to learn
D. have to learn
10. Your bill should ____ before you leave the hotel.
A. be paid
B. is paid
C. are paid
D. was paid
11. He broke my watch.
A. My watch were broken.
B. My watch be broken.
C. My watch is broken.
D. My watch was broken.
12. The teacher explained the rule to the students.
A. The rule was explained to the students.
B. The students were explained the rule.
C. The students were explained the rules.
D. A and B are correct
13. He often asks me to help him.
A. He is often asked to help them.
B. They are often asked to help me.
C. I am often asked to help him.
D. I am often asked him to help me.
14. His friends never forgave his betrayal.
A. His betrayal were never forgiven by his friends.
B. His betrayal was never forgiven by his friends.
C. His betrayal was never forgave by his friends.
D. His betrayal never forgave by his friends.
15. I am sure we’ll settle the matter easily.
A. I’m sure the matter will settle easily.
B. I’m sure the matter will be settled easily.
C. I’m sure the matter will settled easily.
D. I’m sure the matter won’t be settled easily.
16. They speak much about this book.
A. This book is much spoken about.
B. This book is much spoken.
C. This book is much about spoken.
D. This book are much spoken about.
17. Have they tested all the machines?
A. Have all the machines be tested?
B. Have all the machines been testing?
C. Have all the machines been tested?
D. Have all the machines been being testing?
18. Does he realize that they are laughing at him?
A. Is he realized that he is laughing at?
B. Is he realized that he is being laughed at?
C. Does he realize that he is laughing at?
D. Does he realize that he is being laughed at?
19. The manager offers me several jobs.
A. I was offers several jobs.
B. I am offered several jobs.
C. Several jobs are offered to me.
D. B and C are correct.
20. We sent for the police.
A. The police was sent for
B. The police was sent.
C. The police were sent.
D. The police was sent for us
Chọn A
“by the year 2020” là 1 thời điểm trong tương lai-> dấu hiệu của thì TLHT: S + will have + P2 + (O): diễn tả một hành động, sự việc sẽ hoàn thành trước một thời điểm xác định trong tương lai.