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14 tháng 1 2018

Đáp án : B

Adequate= đầy đủ, dependable= đáng tin cậy, sufficient= đủ, varied= đa dạng, healthful= mạnh khỏe

Read the following passage and mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the correct answer to each of the questions from 55 to 64. Overpopulation, the situation of having large numbers of people with too few resources and too little space, is closely associated with poverty. It can result from high population density, or from low amounts of resources, or from both. Excessively high population densities put stress on available resources. Only a certainnumber of people...
Đọc tiếp

Read the following passage and mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the correct answer to each of the questions from 55 to 64.

Overpopulation, the situation of having large numbers of people with too few resources and too little space, is closely associated with poverty. It can result from high population density, or from low amounts of resources, or from both. Excessively high population densities put stress on available resources. Only a certainnumber of people can be supported on a given area of land, and that number depends on how much food and other resources the land can provide. In countries where people live primarily by means of simple farming, gardening, herding, hunting, and gathering, even large areas of land can support only small numbers of people because these labor-intensive subsistence activities produce only small amounts of food.
In developed countries such as the United States, Japan, and the countries of Western Europe, overpopulation generally is not considered a major cause of poverty. These countries produce large quantities of food through mechanized farming, which depends on commercial fertilizers, large-scale irrigation, and agricultural machinery. This form of production provides enough food to support the high densities of people in metropolitan areas.
A country’s level of poverty can depend greatly on its mix of population density and agricultural productivity. Bangladesh, for example, has one of the world’s highest population densities, with 1,147 persons per sq km. A large majority of the people of Bangladesh engage in low-productivity manual farming, which contributes to the country’s extremely high level of poverty. Some of the smaller countries in Western Europe, such as the Netherlands and Belgium, have high population densities as well. These countries practice mechanized farming and are involved in high-tech industries, however, and therefore have high standards of living.
At the other end of the spectrum, many countries in sub-Saharan Africa have population densities of less than 30 persons per sq km. Many people in these countries practice manual subsistence farming; these countries also have infertile land, and lack the economic resources and technology to boost productivity. As a consequence, these nations are very poor. The United States has both relatively low population density and high agricultural productivity; it is one of the world’s wealthiest nations.
High birth rates contribute to overpopulation in many developing countries. Children are assets to many poor families because they provide labor, usually for farming. Cultural norms in traditionally rural societies commonly sanction the value of large families. Also, the governments of developing countries often provide
little or no support, financial or political, for family planning; even people who wish to keep their families small have difficulty doing so. For all these reasons, developing countries tend to have high rates of population growth.

From "Poverty" by Thomas J. Corbett

Which of the following is given a definition in paragraph 1?

  • A. Poverty
  • B. Population density
  • C. Overpopulation
  • D. Simple farming
  • Câu 2:

    What will suffer when there are excessively high population densities?

    • A. Available resources
    • B. Farming methods
    • C. Land area
    • D. Skilled labor
  • Câu 3:

    The phrase “that number” in paragraph 1 refers to the number of ______.

    • A. resources
    • B. countries
    • C. people
    • D. densities
  • Câu 4:

    In certain countries, large areas of land can only yield small amounts of food because ______.

    • A. there is an abundance of resources
    • B. there is no shortage of skilled labor
    • C. there are small numbers of laborers
    • D. there is lack of mechanization
  • Câu 5:

    Bangladesh is a country where the level of poverty depends greatly on ______.

    • A. population density in metropolitan areas
    • B. both population density and agricultural productivity
    • C. its population density only
    • D. its high agricultural productivity
  • Câu 6:

    The phrase “engage in” in paragraph 3 is closest in meaning to ______.

    • A. escape from
    • B. look into
    • C. give up
    • D. participate in
  • Câu 7:

    The word “ infertile ” in paragraph 4 probably means ______.

    • A. impossible
    • B. unproductive
    • C. disused
    • D. inaccessible
  • Câu 8:

    Which of the following is TRUE, according to the passage?

    • A. In sub-Saharan African countries, productivity is boosted by technology.
    • B. There is no connection between a country’s culture and overpopulation.
    • C. All small countries in Western Europe have high population densities.
    • D. In certain developed countries, mechanized farming is applied.
  • Câu 9:

    Which of the following is a contributor to overpopulation in many developing countries?

    • A. High-tech facilities
    • B. High birth rates
    • C. Economic resources
    • D. Sufficient financial support
  • Câu 10:

    Which of the following could be the best title for the passage?

    • A. High Birth Rate and its Consequences
    • B. Poverty in Developing Countries
    • C. Overpopulation: A Worldwide Problem
    • D. Overpopulation: A Cause of Poverty
2
2 tháng 10 2019

Đáp án nè bạn:

1-C

2-A

3-C

4-D

5-B

6-D

7-B

8-D

9-B

10- D

2 tháng 10 2019

Read the following passage and mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the correct answer to each of the questions from 55 to 64.

Overpopulation, the situation of having large numbers of people with too few resources and too little space, is closely associated with poverty. It can result from high population density, or from low amounts of resources, or from both. Excessively high population densities put stress on available resources. Only a certainnumber of people can be supported on a given area of land, and that number depends on how much food and other resources the land can provide. In countries where people live primarily by means of simple farming, gardening, herding, hunting, and gathering, even large areas of land can support only small numbers of people because these labor-intensive subsistence activities produce only small amounts of food.
In developed countries such as the United States, Japan, and the countries of Western Europe, overpopulation generally is not considered a major cause of poverty. These countries produce large quantities of food through mechanized farming, which depends on commercial fertilizers, large-scale irrigation, and agricultural machinery. This form of production provides enough food to support the high densities of people in metropolitan areas.
A country’s level of poverty can depend greatly on its mix of population density and agricultural productivity. Bangladesh, for example, has one of the world’s highest population densities, with 1,147 persons per sq km. A large majority of the people of Bangladesh engage in low-productivity manual farming, which contributes to the country’s extremely high level of poverty. Some of the smaller countries in Western Europe, such as the Netherlands and Belgium, have high population densities as well. These countries practice mechanized farming and are involved in high-tech industries, however, and therefore have high standards of living.
At the other end of the spectrum, many countries in sub-Saharan Africa have population densities of less than 30 persons per sq km. Many people in these countries practice manual subsistence farming; these countries also have infertileland, and lack the economic resources and technology to boost productivity. As a consequence, these nations are very poor. The United States has both relatively low population density and high agricultural productivity; it is one of the world’s wealthiest nations.
High birth rates contribute to overpopulation in many developing countries. Children are assets to many poor families because they provide labor, usually for farming. Cultural norms in traditionally rural societies commonly sanction the value of large families. Also, the governments of developing countries often provide
little or no support, financial or political, for family planning; even people who wish to keep their families small have difficulty doing so. For all these reasons, developing countries tend to have high rates of population growth.

From "Poverty" by Thomas J. Corbett

Which of the following is given a definition in paragraph 1?

  • A. Poverty
  • B. Population density
  • C. Overpopulation
  • D. Simple farming

  • Câu 2:

    What will suffer when there are excessively high population densities?

    • A. Available resources
    • B. Farming methods
    • C. Land area
    • D. Skilled labor
  • Câu 3:

    The phrase “that number” in paragraph 1 refers to the number of ______.

    • A. resources
    • B. countries
    • C. people
    • D. densities
  • Câu 4:

    In certain countries, large areas of land can only yield small amounts of food because ______.

    • A. there is an abundance of resources
    • B. there is no shortage of skilled labor
    • C. there are small numbers of laborers
    • D. there is lack of mechanization
  • Câu 5:

    Bangladesh is a country where the level of poverty depends greatly on ______.

    • A. population density in metropolitan areas
    • B. both population density and agricultural productivity
    • C. its population density only
    • D. its high agricultural productivity
  • Câu 6:

    The phrase “engage in” in paragraph 3 is closest in meaning to ______.

    • A. escape from
    • B. look into
    • C. give up
    • D. participate in
  • Câu 7:

    The word “ infertile ” in paragraph 4 probably means ______.

    • A. impossible
    • B. unproductive
    • C. disused
    • D. inaccessible
  • Câu 8:

    Which of the following is TRUE, according to the passage?

    • A. In sub-Saharan African countries, productivity is boosted by technology.
    • B. There is no connection between a country’s culture and overpopulation.
    • C. All small countries in Western Europe have high population densities.
    • D. In certain developed countries, mechanized farming is applied.
  • Câu 9:

    Which of the following is a contributor to overpopulation in many developing countries?

    • A. High-tech facilities
    • B. High birth rates
    • C. Economic resources
    • D. Sufficient financial support
  • Câu 10:

    Which of the following could be the best title for the passage?

    • A. High Birth Rate and its Consequences
    • B. Poverty in Developing Countries
    • C. Overpopulation: A Worldwide Problem
    • D. Overpopulation: A Cause of Poverty
Read the following passage and choose A, B, C or D to indicate the correct answer to each of the following questions. In many ways, the increasingly rapid pace of climate change is a direct result of the growth of the human population. In the last 100 years, the world population has more than tripled, from just under 2 billion at the beginning of the century to nearly 7 billion today. In addition, the average person uses more energy and natural resources than the average person one hundred...
Đọc tiếp

Read the following passage and choose A, B, C or D to indicate the correct answer to each of the following questions.

 In many ways, the increasingly rapid pace of climate change is a direct result of the growth of the human population. In the last 100 years, the world population has more than tripled, from just under 2 billion at the beginning of the century to nearly 7 billion today. In addition, the average person uses more energy and natural resources than the average person one hundred years ago, meaning that the rates of consumption are actually much higher than just the increase in population would imply. For example, it took the world 125 years to use the first one trillion barrels of oil. The next trillion barrels will be used in less than 30 years, which is almost 5 times as fast, not three.

All of these activities: food production, energy usage, and the use of natural resources, contribute to climate change in some way. The greater amounts of oil and other fuels burned to create energy release chemicals which add to global warming. In order to produce more food, farmers cut down trees to gain more land for their fields. In addition, we cut down trees to build the houses needed for a larger population. Those trees are an essential part of controlling global warming; others are too numerous to mention.

 In addition to a growing population, the world also has a population that desires a higher standard of living than in the past, and a higher standard of living requires the use of even more natural resources. A look at one country will provide a clear example of this fact. China is the world’s most populous nation, with 1.3 billion people. Currently, the standard of living for most of those people is far below that of people in first world nations. Therefore, the average Chinese citizen uses far fewer natural resources and less energy than the average citizen of the US or Japan. But China is growing in power, and more of its citizens are beginning to expect a first world lifestyle. If every Chinese person attains a first world lifestyle, the amount of energy and natural resources needed in the world will double, even if the standard of living in every other nation on Earth remains the same as it is today.

The word “others” in the passage refers to ________.

A. problems of global warming in the modern world 

B. examples of the environmental consequences of population growth 

C. ways in which our usage of oil will affect the world climate. 

D. the reasons why trees are essential in controlling global warming

1
23 tháng 10 2017

Đáp án D

Từ "others" trong đoạn văn đề cập đến:

A. vấn đề nóng lên toàn cầu trong thế giới hiện đại

B. ví dụ về hậu quả môi trường của tăng trưởng dân số

C. cách thức mà việc sử dụng dầu của chúng ta sẽ ảnh hưởng đến khí hậu thế giới.

D. lý do tại sao cây là điều cần thiết trong việc kiểm soát sự nóng lên toàn cầu

Read the following passage and mark the letter A, B,C or D on your answer sheet to indicate the correct answer to each of the questions from 34 to 41.   Overpopulation, the situation of having large numbers of people with too few resources and too little space, is closely associated with poverty. It can result from high population density, or from low amounts of resources, or from both. Excessively high population densities put stress on available resources. Only a certain number of people can...
Đọc tiếp

Read the following passage and mark the letter A, B,C or D on your answer sheet to indicate the correct answer to each of the questions from 34 to 41.

  Overpopulation, the situation of having large numbers of people with too few resources and too little space, is closely associated with poverty. It can result from high population density, or from low amounts of resources, or from both. Excessively high population densities put stress on available resources. Only a certain number of people can be supported on a given area of land, and that number depends on how much food and other resources the land can provide. In countries where people live primarily by means of simple farming, gardening, herding, hunting, and gathering, even large areas of land can support only small numbers of people because these labor-intensive subsistence activities produce only small amounts of food.

  In developed countries such as the United States, Japan, and the countries of Western Europe, overpopulation generally is not considered a major cause of poverty. These countries produce large quantities of food through mechanized farming, which depends on commercial fertilizers, large-scale irrigation, and agricultural machinery. This form of production provides enough food to support the high densities of people in metropolitan areas.

  A country’s level of poverty can depend greatly on its mix of population density and agricultural productivity. Bangladesh, for example, has one of the world’s highest population densities, with 1, 147 persons per sq km. A large majority of the people of Bangladesh engage in low -productivity manual

D. possibly D. do D. ways D. kilo D. on

farming, which contributes to the country’s extremely high level of poverty. Some of the smaller countries in Western Europe, such as the Netherlands and Belgium, have high population densities as well. These countries practice mechanized farming and are involved in high-tech industries, however, and therefore have high standards of living.

  At the other end of the spectrum, many countries in sub-Saharan Africa have population densities of less than 30 persons per sq km. Many people in these countries practice manual subsistence farming; these countries also have infertile land, and lack the economic resources and technology to boost productivity. As a consequence, these nations are very poor. The United States has both relatively low population density and high agricultural productivity; it is one of the world’s wealthiest nations.

  High birth rates contribute to overpopulation in many developing countries. Children are assets to many poor families because they provide labor, usually for farming. Cultural norms in traditionally mral societies commonly sanction the value of large families. Also, the governments of developing countries often provide little or no support, financial or political, for family planning; even people who wish to keep their families small have difficulty doing so. For all these reasons, developing countries tend to have high rates of population growth.

(From "Poverty" by Thomas J. Corbett)

What will suffer when there are excessively high population densities?

A. Available resources

B. Skilled labor

C. Farming methods

D. Land area

1
5 tháng 11 2019

Đáp án A.

Keywords: What, suffer, excessively high population densities.

Clue: “Excessively high population densities put stress on available resources”: Mật độ dân số quá cao gây nên áp lực về nguồn tài nguyên sẵn cỏ.

Chọn đáp án A. available resources.

Các đáp án còn lại không đúng:

  B. skilled labor: lao động lành nghề

  C. farming methods: phưomg pháp canh tác

  D. land area: diện tích đất

Read the following passage and mark the letter A, B,C or D on your answer sheet to indicate the correct answer to each of the questions from 34 to 41.  Overpopulation, the situation of having large numbers of people with too few resources and too little space, is closely associated with poverty. It can result from high population density, or from low amounts of resources, or from both. Excessively high population densities put stress on available resources. Only a certain number of people can...
Đọc tiếp

Read the following passage and mark the letter A, B,C or D on your answer sheet to indicate the correct answer to each of the questions from 34 to 41.

  Overpopulation, the situation of having large numbers of people with too few resources and too little space, is closely associated with poverty. It can result from high population density, or from low amounts of resources, or from both. Excessively high population densities put stress on available resources. Only a certain number of people can be supported on a given area of land, and that number depends on how much food and other resources the land can provide. In countries where people live primarily by means of simple farming, gardening, herding, hunting, and gathering, even large areas of land can support only small numbers of people because these labor-intensive subsistence activities produce only small amounts of food.

  In developed countries such as the United States, Japan, and the countries of Western Europe, overpopulation generally is not considered a major cause of poverty. These countries produce large quantities of food through mechanized farming, which depends on commercial fertilizers, large-scale irrigation, and agricultural machinery. This form of production provides enough food to support the high densities of people in metropolitan areas.

  A country’s level of poverty can depend greatly on its mix of population density and agricultural productivity. Bangladesh, for example, has one of the world’s highest population densities, with 1, 147 persons per sq km. A large majority of the people of Bangladesh engage in low -productivity manual

D. possibly D. do D. ways D. kilo D. on

farming, which contributes to the country’s extremely high level of poverty. Some of the smaller countries in Western Europe, such as the Netherlands and Belgium, have high population densities as well. These countries practice mechanized farming and are involved in high-tech industries, however, and therefore have high standards of living.

  At the other end of the spectrum, many countries in sub-Saharan Africa have population densities of less than 30 persons per sq km. Many people in these countries practice manual subsistence farming; these countries also have infertile land, and lack the economic resources and technology to boost productivity. As a consequence, these nations are very poor. The United States has both relatively low population density and high agricultural productivity; it is one of the world’s wealthiest nations.

  High birth rates contribute to overpopulation in many developing countries. Children are assets to many poor families because they provide labor, usually for farming. Cultural norms in traditionally mral societies commonly sanction the value of large families. Also, the governments of developing countries often provide little or no support, financial or political, for family planning; even people who wish to keep their families small have difficulty doing so. For all these reasons, developing countries tend to have high rates of population growth.

 

What will suffer when there are excessively high population densities? 

A. Available resources 

B. Skilled labor

C. Farming methods

D. Land area

1
27 tháng 6 2018

Đáp án A.

Keywords: What, suffer, excessively high population densities.

Clue: “Excessively high population densities put stress on available resources”: Mật độ dân số quá cao gây nên áp lực về nguồn tài nguyên sẵn cỏ.

Chọn đáp án A. available resources.

Các đáp án còn lại không đúng:

B. skilled labor: lao động lành nghề

C. farming methods: phưomg pháp canh tác

D. land area: diện tích đất 

Read the following passage and mark the letter A, B,C or D on your answer sheet to indicate the correct answer to each of the questions from 34 to 41.  Overpopulation, the situation of having large numbers of people with too few resources and too little space, is closely associated with poverty. It can result from high population density, or from low amounts of resources, or from both. Excessively high population densities put stress on available resources. Only a certain number of people can...
Đọc tiếp

Read the following passage and mark the letter A, B,C or D on your answer sheet to indicate the correct answer to each of the questions from 34 to 41.

  Overpopulation, the situation of having large numbers of people with too few resources and too little space, is closely associated with poverty. It can result from high population density, or from low amounts of resources, or from both. Excessively high population densities put stress on available resources. Only a certain number of people can be supported on a given area of land, and that number depends on how much food and other resources the land can provide. In countries where people live primarily by means of simple farming, gardening, herding, hunting, and gathering, even large areas of land can support only small numbers of people because these labor-intensive subsistence activities produce only small amounts of food.

  In developed countries such as the United States, Japan, and the countries of Western Europe, overpopulation generally is not considered a major cause of poverty. These countries produce large quantities of food through mechanized farming, which depends on commercial fertilizers, large-scale irrigation, and agricultural machinery. This form of production provides enough food to support the high densities of people in metropolitan areas.

  A country’s level of poverty can depend greatly on its mix of population density and agricultural productivity. Bangladesh, for example, has one of the world’s highest population densities, with 1, 147 persons per sq km. A large majority of the people of Bangladesh engage in low -productivity manual

D. possibly D. do D. ways D. kilo D. on

farming, which contributes to the country’s extremely high level of poverty. Some of the smaller countries in Western Europe, such as the Netherlands and Belgium, have high population densities as well. These countries practice mechanized farming and are involved in high-tech industries, however, and therefore have high standards of living.

  At the other end of the spectrum, many countries in sub-Saharan Africa have population densities of less than 30 persons per sq km. Many people in these countries practice manual subsistence farming; these countries also have infertile land, and lack the economic resources and technology to boost productivity. As a consequence, these nations are very poor. The United States has both relatively low population density and high agricultural productivity; it is one of the world’s wealthiest nations.

  High birth rates contribute to overpopulation in many developing countries. Children are assets to many poor families because they provide labor, usually for farming. Cultural norms in traditionally mral societies commonly sanction the value of large families. Also, the governments of developing countries often provide little or no support, financial or political, for family planning; even people who wish to keep their families small have difficulty doing so. For all these reasons, developing countries tend to have high rates of population growth.

(From "Poverty" by Thomas J. Corbett)

What will suffer when there are excessively high population densities?

A. Available resources

B. Skilled labor

CFarming methods

D. Land area

1
23 tháng 9 2018

Đáp án A.

Keywords: What, suffer, excessively high population densities.

Clue: “Excessively high population densities put stress on available resources”: Mật độ dân số quá cao gây nên áp lực về nguồn tài nguyên sẵn cỏ.

Chọn đáp án A. available resources.

Các đáp án còn lại không đúng:

B. skilled labor: lao động lành nghề

C. farming methods: phưomg pháp canh tác

D. land area: diện tích đất

29 tháng 12 2017

Đáp án là B.

21 tháng 3 2017

Đáp án là C.

21 tháng 5 2019

Đáp án là A.

14 tháng 10 2018

Đáp án là A.