Tìm số nghiệm của phương trình 2 x + 3 x + 4 x + … + 2000 x = 1999 - x
A. 0
B. 1
C. 1999
D. 2000
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Lời giải:
a. $(x.0,25+1999).2000=(53+1999).2000$
$x.0,25.2000+1999.2000=53.2000+1999.2000$
$x.0,25.2000=53.2000$
$x.0,25=53$
$x=53:0,25=212$
b.
$(5457+x:2):7=1075$
$5457+x:2=1075\times 7=7525$
$x:2=7525-5457=2068$
$x=2068\times 2=4136$
c.
$1-(\frac{12}{5}+x-\frac{8}{9}): \frac{16}{9}=0$
$(\frac{12}{5}+x-\frac{8}{9}):\frac{16}{9}=1$
$\frac{12}{5}+x-\frac{8}{9}=1.\frac{16}{9}=\frac{16}{9}$
$\frac{68}{45}+x=\frac{16}{9}$
$x=\frac{16}{9}-\frac{68}{45}=\frac{4}{15}$
b) 5x(x-2000)-x+2000=0
\(\Rightarrow5x\left(x-2000\right)-\left(x-2000\right)=0\\ \Rightarrow\left(x-2000\right)\left(5x-1\right)=0\)
\(\Rightarrow\left\{{}\begin{matrix}x-2000=0\\5x-1=0\end{matrix}\right.\Leftrightarrow\left\{{}\begin{matrix}x=0+2000\\5x=0+1\end{matrix}\right.\Leftrightarrow\left\{{}\begin{matrix}x=2000\\5x=1\end{matrix}\right.\Leftrightarrow\left\{{}\begin{matrix}x=2000\\x=\dfrac{1}{5}\end{matrix}\right.\)
\(a.\left(x\times0,25+1999\right)\times2000=2052\times2000\\ \left(x\times0,25+1999\right)\times2000=4104000\\ x\times0,25+1999=4104000:2000\\ x\times0,25+1999=2052\\ x\times0,25=2052-1999\\ x\times0,25=53\\ x=53:0,25\\ x=212\)
( x + 1 ) + ( x + 4 ) + ( x + 7 ) + ( x + 10) + ..........+ ( x + 28 ) = 155
10x + ( 1 + 4 + 7 + ... + 28 ) = 155
10x + 145 = 155
10x = 155 - 145
10x = 10
x = 10 : 10
Vậy x = 1
\(a,\left[x+1\right]+\left[x+4\right]+\left[x+7\right]+\left[x+10\right]+...+\left[x+28\right]=155\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x+1+x+4+x+7+x+10+...+x+28=155\)
\(\Leftrightarrow(x+x+x+...+x)+(1+4+7+...+28)=155\)
\(\Leftrightarrow10x+145=155\)
\(\Leftrightarrow10x=155-145\)
\(\Leftrightarrow10x=10\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x=1\)
\(b)(x\times0,25+1999)\times2000=(53+1999)\times2000\)
\(\Leftrightarrow(x\times0,25+1999)\times2000=4104000\)
\(\Leftrightarrow(x\times0,25+1999)=4104000:2000\)
\(\Leftrightarrow(x\times0,25+1999)=2052\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x\times0,25=2052-1999\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x\times0,25=53\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x=53:0,25=212\)
Câu c tự làm
a, x-(2+4+6+.........+20)=4960
x-[(2+20):2.10)]=4960
x-110=4960
x=4960+110
x=5070
Đặt \(A=1-x+x^2-x^3+...-x^{1999}+x^{2000}\)
\(B=1+x+x^2+x^3+...+x^{1999}+x^{2000}\)
Ta có : \(\left(x^2-1\right).P\left(x\right)=\left(x+1\right)A\left(x-1\right)B\)
\(=\left(x^{2001}+1\right)\left(x^{2001}-1\right)\)
\(=\left(x^{2001}\right)^2-1=\left(x^2\right)^{2001}-1^{2001}\)
\(=\left(x^2-1\right)\left(x^{4000}+x^{3998}+x^{3996}+...+x^2+1\right)\)
\(\Rightarrow P\left(x\right)=x^{4000}+x^{3998}+...+x^2+1\)
Theo đề bài ta có : \(P\left(x\right)=a_o+a_1x+...+a_{4000}x^{4000}\)
Do đó : hệ số chẵn sẽ = 1, hệ số lẻ = 0
\(\Rightarrow a_{2001}=0\)
Chúc bạn học tốt !!
\(a.\left(\frac{x+1}{2000}+1\right)+\left(\frac{x+2}{1999}+1\right)+\left(\frac{x+3}{1998}+1\right)+\left(\frac{x+4}{1997}+1\right)=0\)
\(=\frac{x+2001}{2000}+\frac{x+2001}{1999}+\frac{x+2001}{1998}+\frac{x+2001}{1997}=0\)
\(=\left(x+2001\right).\left(\frac{1}{2000}+\frac{1}{1999}+\frac{1}{1998}+\frac{1}{1997}\right)=0\)
\(=>x+2001=0\)
\(x=-2001\)
\(b.\left(\frac{x+1}{1999}-1\right)+\left(\frac{x+2}{2000}-1\right)+\left(\frac{x+3}{2001}-1\right)=\left(\frac{x+4}{2002}-1\right)+\left(\frac{x+5}{2003}-1\right)\)\(+\left(\frac{x+6}{2004}-1\right)\)
\(\frac{x+1998}{1999}+\frac{x+1998}{2000}+\frac{x+1998}{2001}=\frac{x+1998}{2002}+\frac{x+1998}{2003}+\frac{x+1998}{2004}\)
\(\frac{x+1998}{1999}+\frac{x+1998}{2000}+\frac{x+1998}{2001}-\frac{x+1998}{2002}-\frac{x+1998}{2003}-\frac{x+1998}{2004}=0\)
\(\left(x+1998\right).\left(\frac{1}{1999}+\frac{1}{2000}+\frac{1}{2001}-\frac{1}{2002}-\frac{1}{2003}-\frac{1}{2004}\right)=0\)
\(=>x+1998=0\)
\(x=-1998\)
dễ quá!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!
Chọn B