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1 Everybody in the work must unite their efforts so that they can maintain and protect peace.
2 She put on warm clothes so that she wouldn't catch a cold
3 She locked the door so that she couldn't be disturbed
4 He cut his hair so that he could avoid being arrested by the police
5 We should take advantage of the scientific achievements of the world so as to develop our national money
Complete the second sentence in such a way that it is almost the same meaning as the first
1. Right after his parents' call to him, they had the accident
Hardly...had his parents' called to him when they had the accident...
2. Despite his physical disability, he became a successful businessman
Physically disabled as he was, he became a successful businessman.......
3. I'm sure she wasn't home yesterday because the light was off all day
She can't..have been at home yesterday because tghe light was off all day......
4. " You are wearing a beautiful dress today!" Susan said to Mary
Susan paid......Mary a compliment on her beautiful dress that day..
5. She locked the door so that nobody would disturb her
She locked the door to...avoid being disturbed ....
Complete the second sentence in such a way that it is almost the same meaning as the first
1. Right after his parents' call to him, they had the accident
Hardly...did his parents' call to him when they had the accident...
2. Despite his physical disability, he became a successful businessman
Physically...disabled as he was,he became a successful businessman....
3. I'm sure she wasn't home yesterday because the light was off all day
She can't..have been home yesterday because the light was off all day......
4. " You are wearing a beautiful dress today!" Susan said to Mary
Susan paid..Mary a compliment on her beautiful dress that day......
5. She locked the door so that nobody would disturb her
She locked the door to..avoid being disturbed .....
19. There is no need ______ the door of the meeting room tonight.
A. to lock B. to be locking C.to be locked D. locked
20. My husband wants me _______ this letter before afternoon.
A. to post B. posting C. post D. posts
21.I hate _______ the dirty dishes after a meal.
A. wash B. to washing C. to wash D. to be washing
22.She doesn't like going _______ in the sea in summer.
A. to swim B. to be swimming C. swimming D. swim
23.I am afraid of _______ by the strong wind.
A.taking away B.take away C.being taken away D.being taking away
24. We need to stop _________ at what damage we have done to the nature and try ________it before it's too late.
A. looking/ to fix B. to look/ to fix C.to look/ fixing D.looking/ fixing
25.Human beings must stop ______the environment.
A. to pollute B. polluted C.to polluted D.polluting
26.We walked for ten kilometers and then we stopped _______ a rest.
A. to have B. have C. having D. has
27.It is raining hard. We had better _______ at home tonight.
A. staying B to stay C. stay D. to be staying
28.Before starting __________ for this company, I spent a year _______ .
A. work/travel B.work/traveling C.working/travel D.working/traveling
29.I _______ play with dolls when I was small.
A. enjoyed B. hated C. started D. used to
30.It _______ him two hours to finish the exercise.
A. take B. took C. to take D. taking
31.I had no difficulty ______ to her English.
A. listen B. to listen C. to listening D. listening
32. We are ______ buying a new motorbike.
A. considering B. deciding C. expecting D. thinking
33.If the earth stops ______ around the sun, there will be no light on earth.
A. move B. to move C. moved D. moving
35. If we don't do anything ___ the ice on the poles from melting, the earth will
be flooded one day.
A. for stop B. to stopping C. to stop D. stop
36.Unless we ______ throwing garbage into the river, it will be polluted.
A. stop B. don't stop C. will stop D. won't stop
37.The pollution rate in this area seems ______ slowly.
A. increase B. increasing C. to increase D. to be increase
38.Your hair is too long now. It needs _________ .
A. to cut B. cutting C. being cut D. to be cutting
39. We all enjoy _________ English.
A. learn B. to learn C. learning D. learned
40.I expected them _______ me a job.
A. offer B. offering C.to be offered D.to offer
1. I didn't want to disturb the meeting. I left without sayinggoodbye.
A. Rather than disturb the meeting, I left without sayinggoodbye.
B. I disturbed the meeting because I saidgoodbye.
C. I would rather disturb the meeting than leaving without sayinggoodbye.
D. The meeting was disturbed as I left sayinggoodbye.
2. Having spent all his money, Daniel couldn't afford a newwatch.
A. As Daniel had bought a new watch, he spent all hismoney.
B. Daniel didn't buy a new watch although he had a lot ofmoney.
C. Because he had spent all the money, Daniel couldn't afford a newwatch.
D. Daniel couldn't get a new watch because he didn't have muchmoney.
3. She doesn't want to go to their party. We don't want to goeither.
A. Either we or she wants to go to theirparty.
B. Neither we nor she want to go to theirparty.
C. Neither we nor she wants to go to theirparty.
D. Neither she nor we don't want to go to theirparty.
4. Noisy as the hotel was, they stayedthere.
A. Much as the hotel was noisy, they stayedthere.
B. In spite of the noisy hotel and they likedit.
C. Despite the hotel was noisy, they stayedthere.
D. Although the noisy hotel, they stayedthere.
5. She was so busy that she couldn't answer thephone.
A. She was very busy that she couldn't answer thephone.
B. She was too busy to answer thephone.
C. She was too busy not to answer thephone.
D. She was very busy so that she couldn't answer thephone.
6. Tim graduated with a good degree. He joined the ranks of theunemployed.
A. Tim joined the ranks of the unemployed because he graduated with a gooddegree.
B. If Tim graduated with a good degree, he would join the ranks of theunemployed.
C. Though Tim graduated with a good degree, he joined the ranks of theunemployed.
D. That Tim graduated with a good degree helped him join the ranks of theunemployed.
7. In spite of his poverty, he led a devoted life to the revolutionarycause.
A. He could not devote his life to the revolutionary cause because of hispoverty.
B. Although he was poor, he led a devoted life to the revolutionarycause.
C. If he had not been so poor, he could have devoted his life to the revolutionarycause.
D. He led a devoted life to the revolutionary cause, but he was sopoor.
8. She tried very hard to pass the driving test. She could hardly passit.
A. Although she didn't try hard to pass the driving test, she could passit.
B. She tried very hard, so she passed the driving testsatisfactorily.
C. No matter how hard she tried, she could hardly pass the drivingtest.
D. Despite being able to pass the driving test, she didn't passit.
9. Smallpox is a dangerous disease. Malaria is a dangerousdisease.
A. Smallpox is a dangerous disease, and so ismalaria.
B. Malaria is a dangerous disease, but smallpox isnot.
C. Neither smallpox nor malaria is a dangerousdisease.
D. Either smallpox or malaria is a dangerousdisease.
10. Transportation has been made much easier thanks to the invention of car. However, cars are the greatest contributor of airpollution.
A. The invention of cars has made transportation much easier, but cars are among the greatest contributors of airpollution.
B. However easier the invention of cars has made transportation, it is cars that among the greatest contributors of airpollution.
C. Although the invention of cars has made transportation much easier, cars are the greatest contributor of air pollution ofair.
D. Although the invention of cars has made transportation much easier, people use cars to contribute to the pollution ofair.
11. I thought she was the right person for the position, yet it turned put that she was quiteuseless.
A. Because I was expecting her to be competent, I was shocked to see her perform ratherbadly.
B. I was mistaken about her suitability for the position since she proved ratherincompetent.
C. Contrary to my initial impression, she was not totally unsuitable for theposition.
D. I was right in thinking that she was totally useless for thejob.
12. The substance is very toxic. Protective clothing must be worn at alltimes.
A. Since the substance is very toxic, so protective clothing must be worn at alltimes.
B. So toxic is the substance that protective clothing must be worn at alltimes.
C. The substance is such toxic that protective clothing must be worn at alltimes.
D. The substance is too toxic to wear protective clothing at alltimes.
13. The film was not interesting. However, he tried to watch the wholefilm.
A. In spite of the film uninteresting, he tried to watch the wholefilm.
B. Uninteresting as the film was, he tried to watch the wholefilm.
C. Despite of uninteresting film, he tried to watch the wholefilm.
D. Uninteresting as was the film, he tried to watch the wholefilm.
14. Although she was very old, she looked verygrateful.
A. In spite of very old, she looked verygrateful.
B. Despite she was very old, she looked verygrateful.
C. Despite her old age, she looked verygrateful.
D. In spite her being old, she looked verygrateful.
15. She gets up early to prepare breakfast so that her children can come to school ontime.
A. Despite her getting up early to prepare breakfast, her children cannot come to school ontime.
B. Because she wanted her children to come to school on time, she gets up early to preparebreakfast.
C. If she does not get up early to prepare breakfast, her children will not come to school ontime.
D. Unless she gets up early to prepare breakfast, her children will not come to schoolon.
16. I whispered as I didn't want anybody to hear ourconversation.
A. So as not to hear our conversation Iwhispered.
B. Since nobody wanted to hear our conversation Iwhispered.
C. Because I whispered, nobody heard ourconversation.
D. I lowered my voice in order that our conversation couldn't beheard.
17. Though he tried hard, he didn'tsucceed.
A. However he tried hard, he didn'tsucceed.
B. However hard he tried, he didn'tsucceed.
C. However he didn't succeed hard, he triedhard.
D. However he tried hard, but he didn'tsucceed.
18. Crazianna is a big country. Unfortunately, it has never received respect from itsneighbours.
A. Though Crazianna is a big country, it has never received respect from itsneighbours.
B. Crazianna has never received respect from its neighbours because it is a bigcountry.
C. It is Crazianna, a big country, that has never received respect from itsneighbours.
D. Crazianna is such a big country that it has never received respect from itsneighbours.
19. Slippery as the roads were, they managed to complete therace.
A. The roads were so slippery that they could hardly complete therace.
B. The roads were slippery but they managed to complete therace.
C. The roads were slippery so they could hardly complete therace.
D. The roads were so slippery; therefore, they could hardly complete therace.
20. They decided to go for a picnic though it was verycold.
A. Because it was very cold, they decided to go for apicnic.
B. However cold it was, they decided to go for apicnic.
C. If it had been cold, they would not have gone for apicnic.
D. It was very cold so they decided to go for apicnic.
21. Both Peter and Mary enjoy scientificexpedition.
A. It is not Peter, but Mary, that enjoys scientificexpedition.
B. Peter enjoys scientific expedition. Therefore, doesMary.
C. However Peter enjoys scientific expedition and Marydoes.
D. Peter enjoys scientific expedition, and so doesMary.
22. Seeing that he was angry, she left theoffice.
A. She didn't want to make him angry, so sheleft.
B. He wouldn’t have been so angry if she hadn't beenthere.
C. He grew very angry when he saw her leaving theoffice.
D. She left the office when she saw how angry hewas.
23. He felt very tired. He was determined to continue to climb up themountain.
A. He felt so tired that he was determined to continue to climb up themountain.
B. Feeling very tired, he was determined to continue to climb up themountain.
C. Tired as he might, he was determined to continue to climb up themountain.
D. As result of his tiredness, he was determined to continue to climb up themountain.
24. The weather was so dismal. They had to cancel the picnicimmediately.
A. The weather was too dismal that the picnic was cancelledimmediately.
B. The picnic would be cancelled immediately since the weather wasdismal,
C. So dismal was the weather that they had to cancel the picnicimmediately.
D. The weather was enough dismal for them to cancel the picnicimmediately.
25. The coffee was not strong, so it didn't keep usawake.
A. The coffee was not strong enough to keep usawake.
B. The coffee was very strong, but it couldn't keep usawake,
C. We are kept awake because the coffee wasstrong.
D. The coffee was so hot that it didn't keep usawake.
Đáp án C
Thành ngữ: as quiet as a mouse [ im lặng như hến / câm như hến]
Câu này dịch như sau: Tôi hứa không làm phiên bạn. Tôi sẽ chỉ ngồi đây và sẽ im lặng như hến
ex1 . combine the pairs of sentences , using so as to or so as not to
1. the fireman rushed into the buring house . he wanted to save the child
...The fireman rushed into the buring house so ass to save the child ...........
2. i took a taxi to the airport . i didn't want to be late for my flight
......I took a taxi to the airport so ass not to be late for my flight .........
3. we tried to arrive early . we wanted to get good seats
.....W tried to arrive early so ass to get good seats ......
4. she locked the door . she didn't want to be disturbed
....She locked the door so ass not to be disturbed .........
5. i took my shoes before coming to the room . i didn't want to make any noise
....I took my shoes before coming to the room so ass not to make any noise .....
6. the boys are collecting some wood. they intend to put them on the campfire ...
.....The boys are collecting some wood so as to put them on the campfire ....
7. you should take your holiday in june. in this way you woula avoid the rush
.....You should take your holiday in june so as to avoid the rush ...
8. i read only for short periods each day . i don't want to tranin my eyes
......I read only for short periods each day so as not to trainin my eyes ...
9 she's going to get some new clothes . she intends to wear them at her sister's wedding
......She's going to get some new clothes so as to wear them at her sister's wedding ....
10. she made a cup of coffee . she didn't want to feel sleepy while writing her report
......She made a cup of coffee so as not to feel sleepy while writing her report ....
(bài dùng "so that" và "in order to" chứ không phải "in order that" đúng không bạn? Theo mình đc học là không có "in order that")
1. We hurried to school so as not to be late.
-> We hurried to school so that we couldn't be late.
2. He climbed up the tree in order to get better view
-> He climbed up the tree so that he could get better view.
3. You should get up early so that you will have time to review your lesson.
-> You should get up early in order to have time to review your lesson.
4. Some young people like to earn their own living in order to be independent of their parents.
-> Some young people like to earn their own living so that they can be independent of their parents.
5. We should do morning exercise so as to improve our health
-> We should do morning exercise so that we can improve our health.
6. Everybody in the world must unite their efforts to maintain and protect peace.
-> Everybody in the world must unite their efforts so that they can maintain and protect peace.
7. She put on warm clothes so as not to catch cold.
-> She put on warm clothes so that she can't catch cold.
8. She locked the door so as not to be disturbed.
-> She locked the door so that she can't be disturbed.
9. He cut the hair so as to avoid being arrested by the police.
-> He cut the hair so that he can't be arrested by the police.
10. We should take advantage of the scientific achievements of the world so that we can develop our national money.
-> We should take advantage of the scientific achievements of the world in order to develop our national money.
Học tốt nha bạn
Chọn đáp án B
Cấu trúc:
- avoid + V-ing: tránh làm gì (chủ động)
- avoid + being Vpp: tránh bị làm gì (bị động)
Dịch: Tôi đã khóa cửa phòng cả ngày hôm qua để tránh bị ai quấy rầy.