tính nhanh: a) 4/9 x 3/7 + 2 x 4/9 x 2/7- 1/9 -3/9
b) 22/5 x 12 x 5/22
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Bài 1:
a) Ta có: \(\dfrac{2}{5}\cdot x+\dfrac{1}{3}=\dfrac{1}{5}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\dfrac{2}{5}\cdot x=\dfrac{1}{5}-\dfrac{1}{3}=\dfrac{-2}{15}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x=\dfrac{-2}{15}:\dfrac{2}{5}=\dfrac{-2}{15}\cdot\dfrac{5}{2}\)
hay \(x=-\dfrac{1}{3}\)
Vậy: \(x=-\dfrac{1}{3}\)
b) Ta có: \(\dfrac{1}{5}+\dfrac{5}{3}:x=\dfrac{1}{2}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\dfrac{5}{3}:x=\dfrac{1}{2}-\dfrac{1}{5}=\dfrac{3}{10}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x=\dfrac{5}{3}:\dfrac{3}{10}=\dfrac{5}{3}\cdot\dfrac{10}{3}\)
hay \(x=\dfrac{50}{9}\)
Vậy: \(x=\dfrac{50}{9}\)
c) Ta có: \(\dfrac{4}{9}-\dfrac{5}{3}\cdot x=-2\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\dfrac{5}{3}x=\dfrac{4}{9}+2=\dfrac{22}{9}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x=\dfrac{22}{9}:\dfrac{5}{3}=\dfrac{22}{9}\cdot\dfrac{3}{5}\)
hay \(x=\dfrac{22}{15}\)
Vậy: \(x=\dfrac{22}{15}\)
d) Ta có: \(\dfrac{5}{7}:x-3=\dfrac{-2}{7}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\dfrac{5}{7}:x=\dfrac{-2}{7}+3=\dfrac{19}{21}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x=\dfrac{5}{7}:\dfrac{19}{21}=\dfrac{5}{7}\cdot\dfrac{21}{19}\)
hay \(x=\dfrac{15}{19}\)
Vậy:\(x=\dfrac{15}{19}\)
1) Ta có: \(\left(\dfrac{3}{4}\cdot\dfrac{5}{97}+\dfrac{1}{9}\cdot\dfrac{13}{47}\right)\cdot\left(\dfrac{1}{5}-\dfrac{7}{25}\cdot\dfrac{5}{7}\right)\)
\(=\left(\dfrac{3}{4}\cdot\dfrac{5}{97}+\dfrac{1}{9}\cdot\dfrac{13}{47}\right)\cdot\left(\dfrac{1}{5}-\dfrac{1}{5}\right)\)
=0
2) Ta có: \(\dfrac{8}{17}\cdot\dfrac{4}{15}+\dfrac{8}{17}\cdot\dfrac{22}{15}-\dfrac{8}{15}\cdot\dfrac{9}{17}\)
\(=\dfrac{8}{17}\left(\dfrac{4}{15}+\dfrac{22}{15}-\dfrac{9}{15}\right)\)
\(=\dfrac{8}{17}\cdot\dfrac{15}{15}=\dfrac{8}{17}\)
3) Ta có: \(\dfrac{2021}{2}\cdot\dfrac{1}{3}+\dfrac{4042}{4}\cdot\dfrac{1}{5}+\dfrac{6063}{3}\cdot\dfrac{22}{15}\)
\(=\dfrac{2021}{2}\left(\dfrac{1}{3}+\dfrac{1}{5}\right)+2021\cdot\dfrac{22}{15}\)
\(=\dfrac{2021}{2}\cdot\dfrac{8}{15}+\dfrac{2021}{2}\cdot\dfrac{44}{15}\)
\(=\dfrac{2021}{2}\cdot\dfrac{52}{15}\)
\(=\dfrac{52546}{15}\)
4) Ta có: \(\dfrac{4}{7}\cdot\dfrac{2}{13}+\dfrac{8}{13}:\dfrac{7}{4}+\dfrac{4}{7}:\dfrac{13}{2}+\dfrac{4}{7}\cdot\dfrac{1}{13}\)
\(=\dfrac{4}{7}\left(\dfrac{2}{13}+\dfrac{8}{13}+\dfrac{2}{13}+\dfrac{1}{13}\right)\)
\(=\dfrac{4}{7}\)
\(=\dfrac{3}{9}\cdot\dfrac{9}{11}\cdot\dfrac{22}{25}\cdot\dfrac{5}{7}\cdot\dfrac{7}{10}=\dfrac{3}{11}\cdot\dfrac{22}{25}\cdot\dfrac{5}{10}=3\cdot2\cdot\dfrac{1}{2}\cdot\dfrac{1}{5}=\dfrac{3}{5}\)
bài 1:
a)lấy mẫu chung là 12,ta có:4/12+5/12=9/12
câu tiếp bằng 5/9
lấy mẫu chung là 9,ta có:7/9-6/9=1/9
b)MSC:35 kết quả bằng 38/35
MSC:12 kết quả bằng -7/12
MSC:35 kết quả bằng 207/35
c)MSC:24 kết quả bằng 11/12
tương tự bằng 1/6
MSC:24 kết quả bằng 13/24
bài 2
a)x=8/2
b)x=6/7-2/3=4/21
c)x=7/3
bài 1 : chỉ cần quy đồng hai số cùng mẫu là đc
bài 2 : xác định thành phần của x rồi tinh
Bài 2:
a: 2/6x5/3=10/18=5/9
b: 11/9x5/10=55/90=11/18
c: 3/9x6/8=1/3x3/4=1/4
d: 4/9x12/16=48/144=1/3
e: 25/15x6/7=5/3x6/7=30/21=10/7
f: 6/10x15/20=90/200=9/20
Bài 1
4/5 x 6/7= 24/35
2/9 x 1/2= 2/18= 1/9
1/2 x 8/3= 8/6= 4/3
7/9 x 6/5= 42/45= 14/15
8/7 x 5/9= 40/63
10/11 x 22/15= 220/165= 4/3
Bài 2
2/6 x 5/3= 1/3 x 5/3=5/9
11/9 x 5/10= 11/9 x 1/2= 11/18
3/9 x 6/8= 1/3 x 3/4 =3/12= 1/4
4/9 x 12/16= 4/9 x 3/4= 12/36= 1/3
25/15 x 6/7= 5/3 x 6/7= 30/21= 10/7
6/10 x 15/20= 3/5 x 3/4= 9/20
`!`
\(a,\dfrac{8}{9}\times\dfrac{7}{5}-\dfrac{7}{9}\times\dfrac{2}{5}+\dfrac{2}{9}\\ =\dfrac{8}{9}\times\left(\dfrac{7}{5}-\dfrac{2}{5}\right)+\dfrac{2}{9}\\ =\dfrac{8}{9}\times\dfrac{5}{5}+\dfrac{2}{9}\\ =\dfrac{8}{9}+\dfrac{2}{9}\\ =\dfrac{10}{9}\)
\(b,\dfrac{5}{9}\times\dfrac{1}{4}+\dfrac{4}{9}\times\dfrac{3}{12}\\ =\dfrac{5}{9}\times\dfrac{1}{4}+\dfrac{4}{9}\times\dfrac{1}{4}\\ =\dfrac{1}{4}\times\left(\dfrac{5}{9}+\dfrac{4}{9}\right)\\ =\dfrac{1}{4}\times\dfrac{9}{9}\\ =\dfrac{1}{4}\)
a, (\(\dfrac{9}{10}\) - \(\dfrac{15}{16}\)) \(\times\) ( \(\dfrac{5}{12}\) - \(\dfrac{11}{15}\) - \(\dfrac{7}{20}\))
= (\(\dfrac{72}{80}\) - \(\dfrac{75}{80}\)) \(\times\) (\(\)\(\dfrac{25}{60}\) - \(\dfrac{44}{60}\) - \(\dfrac{21}{60}\))
= - \(\dfrac{3}{80}\) \(\times\) (- \(\dfrac{2}{3}\))
= \(\dfrac{1}{40}\)
b, (-1)3 + (- \(\dfrac{2}{3}\))2 : 2\(\dfrac{2}{3}\) + \(\dfrac{5}{6}\)
= -13 + \(\dfrac{4}{9}\) : \(\dfrac{8}{3}\) + \(\dfrac{5}{6}\)
= -1 + \(\dfrac{4}{9}\) \(\times\) \(\dfrac{3}{8}\) + \(\dfrac{5}{6}\)
= -1 + \(\dfrac{1}{6}\) + \(\dfrac{5}{6}\)
= -1 + 1
= 0
Câu 2:
\(\dfrac{7}{9}\cdot\dfrac{3}{35}=\dfrac{1}{5}\cdot\dfrac{1}{3}=\dfrac{1}{15}\)
\(\dfrac{9}{22}\cdot55=\dfrac{9\cdot55}{22}=\dfrac{9\cdot5}{2}=\dfrac{45}{2}\)
ban biet lam thi giai ra cho minh di
1, =4/9 x (3/7 + 2 x 4/7) - 1/9 - 3/9
= 4/9 x 1 - 1/9 - 3/9 = 0
2, = ( 22/5 x 5/22 ) x 12
= 1 x 12 = 12