Tính nhanh:.
A = 1x2 + 2x3 + 3x4 + 4x5 + ... + 99x100.
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A = 1x2 + 2x3 + 3x4 + 4x5 + ...+ 99x100
A x 3 = 1x2x3 + 2x3x3 + 3x4x3 + 4x5x3 + ... + 99x100x3 A x 3 = 1x2x3 + 2x3x(4-1) + 3x4x(5-2) + 4x5x(6-3) + ... + 99x100x(101-98) ..................................
A x 3 = 99x100x101 A = 333300
A = 1x2 + 2x3 + ... + 99x100
3A = 1x2x3 + 2x3x(4-1) + ... + 99x100x(101-98)
3A = 1x2x3 + 2x3x4 - 1x2x3 + ... + 99x100x101 - 98x99x100
3A = 99x100x101
3A = 999900
A = 333300
ta có :\(\frac{1}{1\cdot2}=\frac{1}{1}-\frac{1}{2}\)
\(\frac{1}{2\cdot3}=\frac{1}{2}-\frac{1}{3}\)
\(\frac{1}{3\cdot4}=\frac{1}{3}-\frac{1}{4}\)
......
\(\frac{1}{99\cdot100}=\frac{1}{99}-\frac{1}{100}\)
=> \(A=\frac{1}{1}-\frac{1}{2}+\frac{1}{2}-\frac{1}{3}+\frac{1}{3}-\frac{1}{4}+...+\frac{1}{99}-\frac{1}{100}\)
\(=>A=\frac{1}{1}-\frac{1}{100}=\frac{100}{100}-\frac{1}{100}=\frac{99}{100}\)
A=1x2+2x3+3x4+4x5+......+99x100+100x101
3A=1x2x(3-0)+2x3x(4-1)+3x4x(5-2)+4x5x(6-3)+...+99x100x(101-98)+100x101x(102-99)
3A=1x2x3-0x1x2+2x3x4-1x2x3+3x4x5-2x3x4+4x5x6-3x4x5+...+99x100x101-98x99x100+100x101x102-99x100x101
3A=(1x2x3+2x3x4+3x4x5+4x5x6+...+99x100x101+100x101x102)-(0x1x2+1x2x3+2x3x4+3x4x5+...+98x99x100+99x100x101)
3A=100x101x102
A=100x101x102:3
A=343400
A = 1x2 + 2x3 + 3x4 + 4x5 + ... + 99x100 + 100x101
3A = 1x2x(3-0) + 2x3x(4-1) + 3x4x(5-2) + 4x5x(6-3) + ... + 99x100x(101-98) + 100x101x(102-99)
3A = 1x2x3 - 0x1x2 + 2x3x4 - 1x2x3 + 3x4x5 - 2x3x4 + 4x5x6 - 3x4x5 + ... + 99x100x101 - 98x99x100 + 100x101x102 - 99x100x101
3A = 100x101x102 - 0x1x2
3A = 100x101x102
A = 100x101x34
A = 343400
Đặt \(A=\frac{2}{1.2}+\frac{2}{2.3}+...+\frac{2}{99.100}\)
\(A=2.\left(\frac{1}{1.2}+\frac{1}{2.3}+\frac{1}{3.4}+...+\frac{1}{99.100}\right)\)
\(A=2.\left(1-\frac{1}{2}+\frac{1}{2}-\frac{1}{3}+....+\frac{1}{99}-\frac{1}{100}\right)\)
\(A=2.\left(1-\frac{1}{100}\right)\)
\(A=\frac{2.99}{100}\)
\(A=\frac{99}{50}=1\frac{49}{50}\)
\(\frac{2}{1.2}+\frac{2}{2.3}+\frac{2}{3.4}+...+\frac{2}{99.100}\)
\(=2\left(\frac{1}{1.2}+\frac{1}{2.3}+\frac{1}{3.4}+...+\frac{1}{99.100}\right)\)
\(=2\left(1-\frac{1}{2}+\frac{1}{2}-\frac{1}{3}+...+\frac{1}{99}-\frac{1}{100}\right)\)
\(=2\left(1-\frac{1}{100}\right)=2.\frac{99}{100}\)
\(=\frac{99}{50}\)
A = 1 x 2 + 2 x 3 + 3 x 4 + ... + 99 x 100
3A = 1 x 2 x (3 - 0) + 2 x 3 x (4 - 1) + 3 x 4 x (5 - 2) + ... + 99 x 100 x (101 - 98)
3A = 1 x 2 x 3 - 0 x 1 x 2 + 2 x 3 x 4 - 1 x 2 x 3 + 3 x 4 x 5 - 2 x 3 x 4 + ... + 99 x 100 x 101 - 98 x 99 x 100
3A = (1 x 2 x 3 + 2 x 3 x 4 + 3 x 4 x 5 + ... + 99 x 100 x 101) - (0 x 1 x 2 + 1 x 2 x 3 + 2 x 3 x 4 + ... + 98 x 99 x 100)
3A = 99 x 100 x 101
A = 33 x 100 x 101
A = 333300
A = 1x2+2x3+3x4+4x5+....+99x100
3A=1x2x(3-0)+2x3x(4-1)+3x4x(5-2)+...+99x100x(101-98)
3A= 1x2x3-0x1x2+2x3x4-1x2x3+3x4x5-2x3x4+...+99x100x101-98x99x100
3A= 99x100x101
A=999900 : 3 = 333300
1 \(\times\) 2 \(\times\) 3 = 1 \(\times\) 2 \(\times\) 3
2 \(\times\) 3 \(\times\) 3 = 2 \(\times\) 3 \(\times\) ( 4 -1) = 2 \(\times\) 3 \(\times\) 4 - 1 \(\times\) 2 \(\times\) 3
3 \(\times\) 4 \(\times\) 3 = 3 \(\times\) 4 \(\times\) ( 5 -2) = 3 \(\times\) 4 \(\times\) 5 - 2 \(\times\) 3 \(\times\) 4
4 \(\times\) 5 \(\times\) 3 = 4 \(\times\) 5 \(\times\) ( 6- 3) = 4 \(\times\) 5 \(\times\) 6 - 3 \(\times\) 4 \(\times\) 5
..................................................................................
99\(\times\)100\(\times\)3 = 99\(\times\)100\(\times\)(101-98) =99\(\times\)100\(\times\)101 - 98\(\times\)99\(\times\)100
Cộng vế với vế ta được:
1\(\times\)2\(\times\)3 + 2\(\times\)3\(\times\)3 + 3\(\times\)4\(\times\)3+ ...+99\(\times\)100\(\times\)3 = 99\(\times\)100\(\times\)101
(1\(\times\)2 + 2\(\times\)3 + 3\(\times\)4 +...+99\(\times\)100)\(\times\)3 = 99\(\times\)100\(\times\)101
1\(\times\)2 + 2\(\times\)3 + 3\(\times\)4+...+99\(\times\)100 = (99 \(\times\)100 \(\times\)101):3
1\(\times\)2 + 2\(\times\)3 + 3\(\times\)4+...+99\(\times\)100 = 333 300
A = 1x2 + 2x3 + 3x4 + 4x5 + ...+ 99x100
A x 3 = 1x2x3 + 2x3x3 + 3x4x3 + 4x5x3 + ... + 99x100x3
A x 3 = 1x2x3 + 2x3x(4-1) + 3x4x(5-2) + 4x5x(6-3) + ... + 99x100x(101-98)
..................................
A x 3 = 99x100x101
A = 333300