Tính nhẩm
8 x 2 = ...... 8 x 4 = ...... 8 x 7 = ...... 8 x 5 = ......
16 : 8 = ..... 32 : 8 = ..... 56 : 8 = ..... 40 : 8 = .....
16 : 2 = ..... 32 : 4 = ..... 56 : 7 = ..... 40 : 5 = .....
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8 x 2 = 16 8 x 3 = 24 8 x 4 = 32 8 x 5 = 40
16 : 8 = 2 24 : 8 = 3 32 : 8 = 4 40 : 8 = 5
8 x 6 = 48 8 x 7 = 56 8 x 8 = 64 8 x 9 = 72
48 : 8 = 6 56 : 8 = 7 64 : 8 = 8 72 : 8 = 9
16 : 8 = 2
24 : 8 = 3
32 : 8 = 4
40 : 8 = 5
16 : 2 = 8
24 : 3 = 8
32 : 4 = 8
40 : 5 = 8.
Học sinh nhẩm và ghi:
8 x 5 = 40
8 x 4 = 32
8 x 6 = 48
8 x 3 = 24
40 : 8 = 5
32 : 8 = 4
48 : 8 = 6
24 : 8 = 3
40 : 5 = 8
32 : 4 = 8
48 : 6 = 8
24 : 3 = 8
(chú ý: mối quan hệ giữa nhân và chia)
Tính nhẩm:
8 x 5 = 40
8 x 4 = 32
8 x 6 = 48
8 x 3 = 24
40 : 8 = 5
32 : 8 = 4
48 : 8 = 6
24 : 8 = 3
40 : 5 = 8
32 : 4 = 8
48 : 6 = 8
24 : 3 = 8
\(\dfrac{3}{2}\times\dfrac{9}{4}\times\dfrac{81}{16}=\dfrac{3}{2}\times\left(\dfrac{3}{2}\right)^2\times\left(\dfrac{3}{2}\right)^4=\left(\dfrac{3}{2}\right)^7\)
\(\left(\dfrac{1}{2}\right)^7\times8\times32\times2^8=\left(\dfrac{1}{2}\right)^7\times2^3\times2^5\times2^8=\left(\dfrac{1}{7}\right)^7\times2^{16}\)
\(\left(-\dfrac{1}{7}\right)^4\times125\times5=\left(-\dfrac{1}{7}\right)^4\times5^3\times5=\left(-\dfrac{1}{7}\right)^4\times5^4\)
\(4\times32:\left(2^3\times\dfrac{1}{16}\right)=2^2\times2^5:2^3:2^{-4}=2^0\)
\(\left(\dfrac{1}{7}\right)^2\times\dfrac{1}{7}\times49=\left(\dfrac{1}{7}\right)^3\times7^3=1^3\)
6, \(\dfrac{3}{2}\times\dfrac{9}{4}\times\dfrac{81}{16}=\dfrac{3}{2}\times\left(\dfrac{3}{2}\right)^2\times\left(\dfrac{3}{2}\right)^4\)
7,\(\left(\dfrac{1}{2}\right)^7\times8\times32\times2^8=\left(\dfrac{1}{2}\right)^7\times2^3\times2^5\times2^8\)
8,\(\left(-\dfrac{1}{7}\right) ^4\times125\times5=\left(\dfrac{1}{7}\right)^4\times5^3\times5\)
9,\(4\times32:\left(2^3\times\dfrac{1}{16}\right)=2^2\times2^5:\left[2^3\times\left(\dfrac{1}{2}\right)^4\right]\)
10, \(\left(\dfrac{1}{7}\right)^2\times\dfrac{1}{7}\times49=\left(\dfrac{1}{7}\right)^2\times\dfrac{1}{7}\times7^2\)
Ta có: \(\dfrac{3x+5}{16}+\dfrac{2x+7}{8}=\dfrac{4+3x}{32}+2x\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\dfrac{2\left(3x+5\right)}{32}+\dfrac{4\left(2x+7\right)}{32}=\dfrac{4+3x}{32}+\dfrac{64x}{32}\)
Suy ra: \(6x+10+8x+28=4+3x+64x\)
\(\Leftrightarrow67x+4-14x-38=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow53x=34\)
hay \(x=\dfrac{34}{53}\)
\(\dfrac{1}{1-x}+\dfrac{1}{1+x}+\dfrac{2}{1+x^2}+\dfrac{4}{1+x^4}+\dfrac{8}{1+x^8}+\dfrac{16}{1+x^{16}}\)
\(=\dfrac{1+x+1-x}{1-x^2}+\dfrac{2}{1+x^2}+\dfrac{4}{1+x^4}+\dfrac{8}{1+x^8}+\dfrac{16}{1+x^{16}}\)
\(=\dfrac{2+2x^2+2-2x^2}{1-x^4}+\dfrac{4}{1+x^4}+\dfrac{8}{1+x^8}+\dfrac{16}{1+x^{16}}\)
\(=\dfrac{4+4x^4+4-4x^4}{1-x^8}+\dfrac{8}{1+x^8}+\dfrac{16}{1+x^{16}}\)
\(=\dfrac{8+8x^8+8-8x^8}{1-x^{16}}+\dfrac{16}{1+x^{16}}\)
\(=\dfrac{16+16x^{16}+16-16x^{16}}{1-x^{32}}=\dfrac{32}{1-x^{32}}\)
8 x 2 = 16 8 x 4 = 32 8 x 7 = 56 8 x 5 = 40
16 : 8 = 2 32 : 8 = 4 56 : 8 = 7 40 : 8 = 5
16 : 2 = 8 32 : 4 = 8 56 : 7 = 8 40 : 5 = 8
8 x 2 = 16 8 x 4 =32 8 x 7 =56 . 8 x 5 =40
16 : 8 = 2 32 : 8 =4 56 : 8 =7 40 : 8 =5
16 : 2 = 8 32 : 4 = 8 56 : 7 = 8 40 : 5 = 8
cái bài này bạn thuộc phép nhân chia của nó là làm dễ lắm nha