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1. Instead of ... about the goods news, Tom seems ... indifferent.
A.exciting/to be B.excited/to be C.excited/being D.being excited/to be
2. Sometimes I'd like ... to play the piano.
A.to learn B. lean C. learning D. to have learned
3. They were fortunate ... from the fire before the building collapsed.
A. rescuing B. to have rescued C. to rescue D. to have been rescued
4. The house family avoided ... by coming out only when the house was empty and the two cats were outside.
A. catching B. being caught C. to have been caught D. to be caught
5. Mrs. Kerry didn't want ... on.
A. to be operated B. being operated C. to operate D. to be operating
6. Windows are used to let in light and ... out cold.
A. to keep B. keep C. keeping D. for keeping
7. The captain chose ... with his ship.
A. die B. to die C. to have died D. dying
1. Instead of ... about the goods news, Tom seems ... indifferent.
A.exciting/to be B.excited/to be C.excited/being D.being excited/to be
2. Sometimes I'd like ... to play the piano.
A.to learn B. lean C. learning D. to have learned
3. They were fortunate ... from the fire before the building collapsed.
A. rescuing B. to have rescued C. to rescue D. to have been rescued
4. The house family avoided ... by coming out only when the house was empty and the two cats were outside.
A. catching B. being caught C. to have been caught D. to be caught
5. Mrs. Kerry didn't want ... on.
A. to be operated B. being operated C. to operate D. to be operating
6. Windows are used to let in light and ... out cold.
A. to keep B. keep C. keeping D. for keeping
7. The captain chose ... with his ship.
A. die B. to die C. to have died D. dying
Circle the letter A, B, C, or D to indicate the sentence that is closest in meaning to the given one.
Question 25. The volunteers have rescued three cats.
A:Three cats are rescued by the volunteers.
B:Three cats were rescued by the volunteers.
C:Three cats has been rescued by the volunteers.
D:Three cats have been rescued by the volunteers.
Question 22. He did his homework, and then he watched TV.
A:Before he had done his homework, he watched TV.
B:By the time he did his homework, he had watched TV.
C:Before he did his homework, and then he watched TV.
D:After he had done his homework, he watched TV.
Question 23. The strong winds last night scattered debris across the seaside.
A:Debris has been scattered across the seaside by the strong winds last night.
B:Debris is scattered across the seaside by the strong winds last night.
C:Debris was scattered across the seaside.
D:Debris was scattered across the seaside by the strong winds last night.
Question 24. In 2004, a tsunami suddenly destroyed a part of Indonesia.
A:A part of Indonesia was suddenly destroyed by a tsunami in 2004.
B:A part of tsunami suddenly destroyed Indonesia in 2004.
C:A part of Indonesia is suddenly destroyed Indonesia in 2004.
D:Indonesia suddenly destroyed a tsunami in 2004
Question 22: I don’t have enough money, so I don’t buy sea food.
A:If I didn’t have enough money, I wouldn’t buy sea food.
B:If I didn’t have enough money, I didn’t buy sea food.
C:If I have enough money, I will buy sea food.
D.If I had enough money, I would buy sea food.
Question 24: There are many factors contributing to air pollution.
A:Factors contributing to air pollution are numerous.
B:Air pollution is contributing to these phenomena.
C:Air pollution results in many consequences.
D:Air pollution is the result of burning forests.
Question 23: He was such a smart student that he could solve all the math problems.
A:All the math problems were so smart that he could solve them.
B:The math problems were too difficult for him to solve.
C:He was not smart enough to solve all the math problems.
D:He was so intelligent that he could solve all the math problems.
Question 25. She usually spends one hour riding to school every day.
A:It took her one hour to go to school by bike.
B:She usually studies in school one hour every day.
C:She usually goes to school by bike once a day.
D.It usually takes her one hour to ride to school every day
1. I enjoy_______ alone.
a. be b. being c. to be d. to have been
2. Would you like_______ to the party?
a. to come b. come c. coming d. to have come
3. Do you mind_______ such a long way to work everyday?
a. to travel b. travel c. to have traveled d. traveling
4. I don’t like that house. I would hate_______ there.
a. live b. living c. to lie d. to have lived
6. Sometimes I'd like_______ to play the piano.
a. to learn b. learn c. learning d. to have learned
7. Please remember_______ this letter.
a. to post b. post c. posting d. to have posted
8. We tried_______ the fire out but we were unsuccessful. We had to call the fire-brigade.
a. putting b. put c. to put d. to have put
9. When you see John, remember_______ it by the window and now it has gone.
a. to have given b. giving c. give d. to give
10. Someone must have taken my bad. I clearly remember_______ it by the window and now it has gone.
a. leave b. leaving c. to leave d. to have left
11. Jane needed some money. She tried_______ Harry but he couldn't help her.
a. to have asked b. ask c. to ask d. asking
12. I think they are now accustomed to _______ 12 hours a day.
a. work b. to work c. worked d. working
13. He tried_______ the shelf but he wasn't tall enough.
a. reach b. reaching c. to reach d. to have reached
14. Alice didn't expect_______ to Bill's party
a. asking b. being asked c. to ask d. to be asked
15. I finally finished_______ at 7:00 pm and served dinner.
a. cooking b. being cooked c. to cook d. to be cooked
16. Sam always remembers_______ in the garage so that the driveway in free for other cars.
a. parking b. being parked c. to park d. to be parked
17. The nurse suggested_______ two aspirins.
a. taking b. being taken c. to take d. to be taken
18. Would you mind not_______ the radio until I've finished with this phone call?
a. turning on b. being turned on c. to turn on d. to be turned on
19. They were fortunate_______ from the fire before the building collapsed.
a. rescuing b. to have rescued c. to rescue d. to have been rescued
20. The house family avoided_______ by coming out only when the house was empty and the two cats were outside.
a. catching b. being caught c. to have been caught d. to be caught
Exercise 2
1. It's very kind of you_______ so.
a. say b. to say c. saying d. to be saying
2. Please show me how_______ this.
a. do b. to do c. doing d. to have done
3. One is never too old_______
a. learning b. learn c. to have learned d. to learn
4. You are old enough_______ out alone.
a. going b. go c. to go d. to have gone
5. I'm very glad_______ you.
a. to meet b. meet c. meeting d. to be meeting
6. It's nice_______ you.
a. to know b. know c. knowing d. to be knowing
7. You have no right_______ my daughter.
a. see b. to see c. seeing d. to have seen
8. Please tell me what_______
a. doing b. do c. to do d. to have done
9. I forbid you _______ my letter.
a. to read b. read c. to have read d. reading
10. We stopped_______ hello to her.
a. say b. saying b. to have said d. to say
11. We came_______ help her.
a. help b. to help c. to have helped d. helping
12. I'll invite her_______ my daughter.
a. teaching b. teach c. to teach d. to have taught
13. I don’t feel like_______ to the cinema now.
a. go b. going c. to go d. to have gone
14. It's no good_______ video games.
a. play b. to have played c. to play d. playing
15. It's no use_______ with him.
a. working b. work c. to work d. to have worked
Đáp án C
Buộc phải dùng đại từ quan hệ “that” khi thay thế cho cụm danh từ chỉ cả người và vật (The man and his dogs).
Các đáp án còn lại:
A. which- ĐTQH thay thế cho danh từ chỉ vật, đóng chức năng làm chủ ngữ hoặc tân ngữ.
B. who- ĐTQH thay thế cho danh từ chỉ người, đóng chức năng làm chủ ngữ.
D. whom- ĐTQH thay thế cho danh từ chỉ người, đóng chức năng làm tân ngữ.
Dịch: Người đàn ông và những con chó mà bị trôn vùi trong tòa nhà đổ nát sau trận động đất, đã được giải cứu thành công.
1. The survivors heard/had heard a loud noise before the building collapsed.
2. We drove/were driving to the airport when our car broke down.
3. Tom escaped/was escaping from the fire through the kitchen window.
4. How long had you been waiting/had you waited at the station when the train arrived?
5. Andrew worked/has worked as a lorry driver since 2008.
6. John was hungry when I saw him. He hadn't eaten/hadn't been eating anything all
day.
7. It had rained/had been raining for hours and the roads were starting to flood.
8. The sun had set/had been setting by the time we arrived at the campsite.
9. Tony has lost/lost his car keys; he can't find them anywhere.
10. It was a nice day - the sun was shining and a warm breeze blew/was blowing.
Đáp án: D Dịch: họ đã rất may mắn khi được cứu khỏi hỏa hoạn trước khi tòa nhà đổ sập. -> được cứu thoát ->bị động: to +have +been +PP.