chứng minh :a.(b-c)-b.(c+a)=(a+b).(-c)
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cảm ơn
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Xét vế trái
a.(b - c) - b.(c + a)
= ab - ac - bc - ba
= ac - bc
= c.(a - b)
a(b-c) - b(c+a) = c(a-b) chứ nhỉ
Lời giải:
$\frac{1}{c}=-(\frac{1}{a}+\frac{1}{b})< 0$ do $a,b>0$
$\Rightarrow c< 0$
$\frac{1}{a}+\frac{1}{b}+\frac{1}{c}=0\Leftrightarrow ab+bc+ac=0$
Từ đây ta có:
\((\sqrt{a+c}+\sqrt{b+c})^2=a+c+b+c+2\sqrt{(a+c)(b+c)}\)
\(=a+b+2c+2\sqrt{ab+bc+ac+c^2}=a+b+2c+2\sqrt{c^2}\)
\(=a+b+2c+2|c|=a+b+2c+2(-c)=a+b\)
\(\Rightarrow \sqrt{a+c}+\sqrt{b+c}=\sqrt{a+b}\) (do \(\sqrt{a+c}+\sqrt{b+c}\geq 0\))
Ta có đpcm.
\(\dfrac{a}{2022}=\dfrac{b}{2021}=\dfrac{c}{2020}=\dfrac{c-a}{-2}=\dfrac{c-b}{-1}=\dfrac{b-a}{-1}\\ \Rightarrow c-a=2\left(c-b\right)=2\left(b-a\right)\\ \Rightarrow\left(c-a\right)^3=\left[2\left(c-b\right)\right]^3=8\left(c-b\right)^2\left(c-b\right)=8\left(c-b\right)^2\left(b-a\right)\)
a. Ta chứng minh với \(a,b\ge0\) thì:
\(a^3+b^3\ge ab\left(a+b\right)\)
\(\Leftrightarrow a^3-a^2b+b^3-ab^2\ge0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow a^2\left(a-b\right)-b^2\left(a-b\right)\ge0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left(a+b\right)\left(a-b\right)^2\ge0\) là bất đẳng thức đúng
Dấu "=" khi a = b
Áp dụng:
\(a^3+b^3+abc\ge ab\left(a+b\right)+abc=ab\left(a+b+c\right)\)
Dấu = khi a = b
Giải:
Đặt \(\frac{a}{b}=\frac{c}{d}=k\)
\(\Rightarrow a=bk,c=dk\)
Ta có:
\(\left(\frac{a+b}{c+d}\right)^2=\left(\frac{bk+b}{dk+d}\right)^2=\left[\frac{b.\left(k+1\right)}{d.\left(k+1\right)}\right]^2=\left(\frac{b}{d}\right)^2\) (1)
\(\frac{a^2+b^2}{c^2+d^2}=\frac{\left(bk\right)^2+b^2}{\left(dk\right)^2+d^2}=\frac{b^2.k^2+b^2}{d^2.k^2+d^2}=\frac{b^2.\left(k^2+1\right)}{d^2.\left(k^2+1\right)}=\frac{b^2}{d^2}=\left(\frac{b}{d}\right)^2\) (2)
Từ (1) và (2) suy ra \(\left(\frac{a+b}{c+d}\right)^2=\frac{a^2+b^2}{c^2+d^2}\)
Vậy \(\left(\frac{a+b}{c+d}\right)^2=\frac{a^2+b^2}{c^2+d^2}\)
theo đề bài ta có
\(ab\left(c^2+d^2\right)=ab.c^2+ab.d^2=\left(a.c\right).\left(b.c\right)+\left(a.d\right).\left(b.d\right)\\
cd\left(a^2+b^2\right)=cd.a^2+cd.b^2=\left(c.a\right).\left(d.a\right)+\left(c.b\right).\left(d.b\right)\)
\(\left(a.c\right)\left(b.c\right)+\left(a.d\right)\left(b.d\right)=\left(c.a\right)\left(d.a\right)+\left(c.b\right)\left(d.b\right)\) vì mỗi vế đều bằng nhau
- Cnứng minh \(\frac{\left(a^2+b^2\right)}{c^2+d^2}=\frac{\left(a+b\right)^2}{\left(c+d\right)^2}\)
ta có vì \(\frac{a}{b}=\frac{c}{d}\Rightarrow\frac{a}{c}=\frac{b}{d}\Rightarrow\frac{\left(a+b\right)}{\left(c+d\right)}=\frac{a}{c}=\frac{b}{d}\Rightarrow\frac{\left(a+b\right)^2}{\left(c+d\right)^2}=\frac{a^2}{c^2}=\frac{b^2}{d^2}\Rightarrow\frac{\left(a+b\right)^2}{\left(c+d\right)^2}=\frac{\left(a^2+b^2\right)}{\left(c^2+d^2\right)}\)
\(\frac{a^2}{b^2}+\frac{b^2}{c^2}\ge2\sqrt{\frac{a^2}{b^2}.\frac{b^2}{c^2}}=2\frac{a}{c}\\ \frac{a^2}{b^2}+\frac{c^2}{a^2}\ge2\frac{c}{b}\\ \frac{b^2}{c^2}+\frac{c^2}{a^2}\ge\frac{2b}{a}\)
\(=>2\left(\frac{a^2}{b^2}+\frac{b^2}{c^2}+\frac{c^2}{a^2}\right)\ge2\left(\frac{a}{c}+\frac{c}{b}+\frac{b}{a}\right)\)
=> đpcm
(a+b+c)3=((a+b)+c)3=(a+b)3+c3+3(a+b)c(a+b+c)
=a3+b3+3ab(a+b)+c3+3(a+b)c(a+b+c)
=a3+b3+c3+3(a+b)(ab+c(a+b+c))
=a3+b3+c3+3(a+b)(ab+ac+bc+c2)
=a3+b3+c3+3(a+b)(a+c)(b+c)
(a+b+c)3=((a+b)+c)3=(a+b)3+c3+3(a+b)c(a+b+c)
=a3+b3+3ab(a+b)+c3+3(a+b)c(a+b+c)
=a3+b3+c3+3(a+b)(ab+c(a+b+c))
=a3+b3+c3+3(a+b)(ab+ac+bc+c2)
=a3+b3+c3+3(a+b)(a+c)(b+c)
cần trong ngày 13/1/2016
a(b - c) - b(c + a)
= ab - ac - bc - ba
= -ac - bc
= - c(a+b)
= (-c)(a+b)