Rút gọn biểu thức 17 . 3 - 17 3 - 20
A. 2
B. – 2
C. 3
D. – 3
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135.173.a9.(13.172.a3)
= 135.173.13.172.a9.a3
= (135.13).(173.172).(a9.a3)
= 136.175.a12
\(A=\frac{2^{15}.3^{12}-3^{11}.2^{17}}{2^{15}.3^{11}+3^{11}.2^{17}}\)
\(A=\frac{2^{15}.3^{11}.\left(3-2^2\right)}{2^{15}.3^{11}.\left(1+2^2\right)}\)
\(A=\frac{3-2^2}{1+2^2}\)
\(A=\frac{-1}{5}\)
Bây giờ mình sẽ viết đầy đủ hơn nhé:
a) \(\frac{28^{15}.3^{17}}{84^{16}}=\frac{\left(28.3\right)^{15}.3^2}{\left(28.3\right)^{15}.84}=\frac{9}{84}=\frac{3}{28}\)
b)\(\frac{3^{10}+6^2}{5.3^8+20}=\frac{3^{10}+2^2.3^2}{5.3^8+20}=\frac{3^2.\left(3^8+2^2\right)}{5.\left(3^8+2^2\right)}\)\(=\frac{9}{5}\)
a) \(\frac{28^{15}.3^{17}}{84^{16}}=\frac{\left(2^2.7\right)^{15}.3^{17}}{\left(2^2.3.7\right)^{16}}=\frac{2^{30}.7^{15}.3^{17}}{2^{32}.3^{16}.7^{16}}=\frac{3}{2^2.7}=\frac{3}{28}\)
b) \(\frac{3^{10}+6^2}{5.3^8+20}=\frac{3^{10}+\left(2.3\right)^2}{5.3^9+2^2.5}=\frac{3^{10}+2^2.3^2}{5\left(3^8.2^2\right)}=\frac{3^2.\left(3^8+2^2\right)}{5.\left(3^8+2^2\right)}=\frac{3^2}{5}=\frac{9}{5}\)
=5x^2+5x-2x-2-(5x^2+x-15x-3)-17x-51
=5x^2-14x-53-5x^2+14x+3
=-50
\(A=\frac{\frac{2}{7}+\frac{2}{5}+\frac{2}{17}-\frac{2}{293}}{\frac{3}{7}+\frac{3}{5}+\frac{3}{17}-\frac{3}{293}}\)
\(A=\frac{2.\left(\frac{1}{7}+\frac{1}{5}+\frac{1}{17}-\frac{1}{293}\right)}{3.\left(\frac{1}{7}+\frac{1}{5}+\frac{1}{17}-\frac{1}{293}\right)}\)
\(A=\frac{2}{3}\)
Câu 3:
a) \(\dfrac{12}{36}=\dfrac{12:12}{36:12}=\dfrac{1}{3}\)
\(\dfrac{-16}{20}=\dfrac{-16:4}{20:4}=\dfrac{-4}{5}\)
b) \(\dfrac{21}{105}=\dfrac{21:21}{105:21}=\dfrac{1}{5}\)
\(\dfrac{35}{150}=\dfrac{35:5}{150:5}=\dfrac{7}{30}\)
Câu 4:
a) \(\dfrac{3}{10}+\dfrac{5}{10}=\dfrac{3+5}{10}=\dfrac{8}{10}=\dfrac{4}{5}\)
b) Ta có: \(\left(-27\right)\cdot36+64\cdot\left(-27\right)+23\cdot\left(-100\right)\)
\(=\left(-27\right)\cdot\left(64+36\right)+23\cdot\left(-100\right)\)
\(=-27\cdot100-23\cdot100\)
\(=100\left(-27-23\right)\)
\(=-50\cdot100=-5000\)
c) \(\dfrac{5}{8}+\dfrac{3}{12}=\dfrac{15}{24}+\dfrac{6}{24}=\dfrac{21}{24}=\dfrac{7}{8}\)
d) Ta có: \(\dfrac{-2}{17}+\dfrac{3}{19}+\dfrac{-15}{17}+\dfrac{16}{19}+\dfrac{5}{6}\)
\(=\left(-\dfrac{2}{17}+\dfrac{-15}{17}\right)+\left(\dfrac{3}{19}+\dfrac{16}{19}\right)+\dfrac{5}{6}\)
\(=-1+1+\dfrac{5}{6}\)
\(=\dfrac{5}{6}\)
Đáp án là B