I would be very surprised if he ______
A. refuses
B. refused
C. had refused
D. would refuse.
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1. if I were offered the job, I think I ………. it.
a. take b. will take c. would take d. would have taken.
2. I would be very surprised if he……………..
a. refuses b. refused c. had refused d. would refuse.
3. Many people would be out of work if that factory………..down.
a. closes b. had closed c. closed d. would close.
5. They would be disappointed if we…………….
a. hadn’t come b. wouldn’t come c. don’t come d. didn’t come.
6. Would John be angry if I ……. ……his bicycle without asking?
a. take b. took c. had taken d. would take.
8. If someone…………in here with a gun, I would be very frightened.
a. would walk b. walks c. had walked d. walked.
9. ……………..now,we would go out.
a. If it not snowing b. unless it were snowing
c. were it not snowing d. if were it not snowing
11. He cannot get the job because he doesn’t speak a foreign language.
a. If he speaks a foreign language, he can get the job.
b. If he spoke a foreign language, he could get the job.
c. If he had spoken a foreign language, he could have got the job.
d. If he had spoken a foreign language, he could get the job.
13. What would you do if you……………a million dollars?
a. would win b. win c. had won d. won.
1 If i....................a lot of money now ,i.................anew car
a have/will buy b have/would buy
c had/will buy d had/would buy
2 if i................you,i............do that
a am/will b were/would c were/will d had been/would
3 if i were offered the job ,i think i....................it
a take b will take c would take d would take ken
4 i would be very surprised if he ..........................
a refuses b refused c had refused d would refuse
5 many people would be out of work if that factory.................down
a closes b had closed c closed d would close
6 if she sold her car ,she ....................much money
a gets b would get c will get d would have got
7 they would be disappointed if we..........................
a hadn't come b wouldn't come c don't come d didn't come
8 would john be angry if i....................his bicycle without asking?
a take b took c had taken d would take
9 she ..................terrible upset if i lost this ring
a will be b would be c were d had been
10 if someone....................in here witha gun, i would be very frightened
a would walk b would be c were d had been
11 what would happenif you ...................to work tomorrow ?
a don't go b didn'tgo c won't go wouldn 't go
12 we"II get wet if we....................out
a go b did go c went d had gone
13 if i go shopping ,i................some food
a buy b will buy c would buy d would have bought
14 if i find it,i....................you
a will tell b would tell c had told d told
15 what would you do if you...............a million dollars?
a would win b win c had won d won
16 they'd be hurt if i ......................
a don't go b didn't go c hadn't gone d wouldn't go
17 if we took 6:30 train, we.....................too early.
a would have arrvied b arrived c will arrvie d would arrive
18 you won't pass the examination........................you study more
a as long as b unless c if d whether
19 if i were to leave my country,i........................disappointed.
a probably b would have been c will be d would be
20 if i were in your place,i ..............a trip to england
a will make b had made c made d would make
THE CONDITIONAL SENTENCES
A. CHOOSE THE BEST ANSWER A, B, C OR D
1. If I ………….….a lot of money now, I …………..a new car.
A. have/ will buy B. have/ would buy C. had/ will buy D. had/ would buy.
2. If I ……………you, I …………………….do that.
A. am/ will B. were/ would C. were/ will D. had been/ would.
3. If I were offered the job, I think I ………………………….…. it.
A. take B. will take C. would take D. would have taken.
4. I would be very surprised if he…………………….…………..
A. refuses B. refused C. had refused D. would refuse.
5. Many people would be out of work if that factory………..down.
A. closes B. had closed C. closed D. would close.
6. If she sold her car, she ……………………..… much money.
A. gets B. would get C. will get D. would have got.
7. They would be disappointed if we………………………………….
A. hadn’t come B. wouldn’t come C. don’t come D. didn’t come.
8. Would John be angry if I ……………..…. ……his bicycle without asking?
A. take B. took C. had taken D. would take.
9. She ………………….….terribly upset if I lost this ring.
A. will be B. would be C. were D. had been.
10. If someone…………in here with a gun, I would be very frightened.
A. would walk B. walks C. had walked D. walked.
11. What would happen if you ……………..to work tomorrow?
A. don’t go B. didn’t go C. won’t go D. wouldn’t go.
12. We ‘ll get wet if we ……………………………….out.
A. go B. did go C. went D. had gone.
13. If I go shopping, I …………………….…some food.
A. Buy B. will buy C. would buy D. would have bought.
14. If I find it, I ……………………..………you.
A. will tell B. would tell C. had told D. told.
15. What would you do if you……………a million dollars?
A. would win B. win C. had won D. won.
Giúp mình giải các bài tập về câu điều kiện và kèm giải thích vs ạ
1/ If I (buy)……buy………….. a new hat, I'll give it to you (loại 1 )
2/ If today (be)……were……… Sunday, the pupils could go swimming. (loại 2)
3/ If he had been here, he (have…would have had….. a lot of fun. (loại 3)
4/ If my brother has enough money, he (buy) ………will buy……a bicycle.(loại 1)
5 / If he (have)………had had……. time, he would have read this novel.(loại 3)
6. If she hadn’t missed the bus, she (not be)……wouldn't have been….. late.(loại 3)
7. If Peter (study)……studied……….. hard, he could get good marks.(loại 2)
8. If my sister (not have)……didn't have…… a terrible headache, she wouldn’t be absent from her class.(loại 2)
9. If Windy (come)………had come…….., we wouldn’t have cancelled the meeting.(loại 3)
10. If he hadn’t been angry, he (say)……would have said………. something.(loại 3)
11. If I …...a lot of money now, I ... a new car.(loại 2)
a. have /will buy b. have / would buy c. had/ will buy d. had/ would buy.
12. If I ……………you, I …………….do that.(loại 2)
a. am/ will b. were /would c. were/ will d. had been/ would.
13. If I were offered the job, I think I ... it.(loại 2)
a. take b. will take c. would take d. would have taken.
14. I would be very surprised if he ...(loại 2)
a. refuses b. refused c. had refused d. would refuse.
15. Many people would be out of work if that factory………….down.(loại 2)
a. closes b. had closed c. closed d. would close.
16. If she sold her car, she …much money.(loại 2)
a. gets b. would get c. will get d. would have got.
17. They would be disappointed if we…………….(loại 2)
a. hadn’t come b. wouldn’t come c. don’t come d. didn’t come.
18. Would John be angry if I ………… his bicycle without asking?(loại 2)
a. take b. took c. had taken d. would take.
19. She ...............terrible upset if I lost this ring.(loại 2)
a. will be b. would be c. were d. had been.
20. If someone…………in here with a gun, I would be very frightened.(loại 2)
a. would walk b. walks c. had walked d. walked.
21. What would happen if you ……….. to work tomorrow?(loại 2)
a. don’t go b. didn’t go c. won’t go d. wouldn’t go.
22. We ‘ll get wet if we ………....out.(loại 1)
a. go b. did go c. went d. had gone.
23. If I go shopping, I ………… some food.(loại 1)
a. buy b. will buy c. would buy d. would have bought.
24. If I find it, I ….… you.(loại 1)
a. will tell b. would tell c. had told d. told.
25. What would you do if you………..a million dollars?(loại 2)
a. would win b. win c. had won d. won.
26. They ‘d be hurt if I ……………….(loại 2)
a. don’t go b. didn’t go c. hadn’t gone d. wouldn’t go.
27. If we took the 6: 30 train, we……….…too early.(loại 2)
a. would have arrived b. arrived c. will arrived d. would arrive.
28. If I had known you were in hospital, I ……..…to see you.(loại 3)
a. will go b. would go c. went d. would have gone.
29. If I …., I would have said hello.(loại 3)
a. had seen b. see c. saw d. would see.
30. I ………. out if I hadn’t been so tired.(loại 3)
a. will go b. went c. would have gone d. would go.
31. If I ………….a camera, I would have taken some pictures.(loại 3)
a. have b. had c. would have d. had had.
Refer
Exercise 1
1) would take 2) refused 3) closed 4) wouldn’t get 5) didn’t come
6) took 7) would be 8) walked 9) didn’t go 10) would understand
Exercise 2:
1) What would you do if a millionare asked you to marry him?
2) What would you do if you lost your passport in a foreign country?
3) What would you do if somebody throw an egg at you?
4) What would you do if your car was stolen?
5) What would you do if somebody parked his car on your foot steps?
6) If we caught the 10.30 train, we would arrive too early.
7) If he took the examination, he would fail it.
8) If I invited Bill to the party, I would have to invite Linda too.
9) If I went to bed now, I wouldn’t sleep.
10) If she applied for the job, she wouldn’t get it.
1. Would you like if I . . . . closed. . . . . (close) the windows?
2 . What would happen if I. . . . .didn't do . . . (not do) that?
3. He couldn 't understand if we. . . didn't explain . . . . (not explain) more .
4. If we didn 't visit her, she. . . . . .would be . . . . . (be) very sad.
5. We. . . . .wouldn't be. . (not be) tired if we didn 't try to do that.
6. If I refused, he. . . . would be. . . . . (be) very disappointed.
7.I . . . took. . . ... . . . (take) this job if I were out of work now .
8 . You would be very upset if you. . . . . . . . .lost. . . . . . . (lose) it.
9. He would feel better if he. . . .exercised. . . . . (exercise) more.
10 . I (tell). . . .. . . would tell . . . the answer if I knew it.
11. If we. . . .didn't come . . . . (not come) she would feel lonely.
12 . If we did not take this job, we. .. .wouldn't earn . . . (not earn) a lot of money.
13. If he knew that it was dangerous, he (not come). . . didn't come. . . .
14. If you (see). . . saw. . . . . . someone drowning, what would you do?
15. If you slept under a mosquito net, you (not be). .. .wouldn't be. . . bitten so often.
16. I could get a job easily if I (have). . .had. . . . a degree.
17. If we had more rain, our crops (grow). . . .would grow. . . . faster.
18. We could save his life if we. . . found. . . . (find) him earlier.
19. He could be a medical student if he. . . tried. . . . . (try) more.
20. Would you like if I. . . . . opened. . . . . (open) the door?
21. What would happen if I. .pressed . . . (press) that botton?
22 . He might get fat if he (stop). . stopped. . smoking.
23. If he knew that it was good for his health, he (do). .would do . . .
24. If I knew that you were ill, I (go). . .would go. . to see you.
25. You would be very surprised if he (return). returned. .
26. They would not come to the party if you (not invite). . .didn't invite . . . . them.
27. What would you do if you (be). . . .were . . . . . him?
28. If I spoke English, my job (be)....would be... .. a lot easier.
29. If he (have). . . had. . . . enough money, he would buy a house.
30. If I (be). . .were. . . you, I would tell the truth. thirty first .
31.If I knew his address, I (go). . . . would go . . round and see him.
32. It 's too bad Helen isn' t here. If she (be). .were . . here, she could know what to do.
1. Would you like if I . . . . closed. . . . . (close) the windows?
2 . What would happen if I. . . . .didn't do . . . (not do) that?
3. He couldn 't understand if we. . . didn't explain . . . . (not explain) more .
4. If we didn 't visit her, she. . . . . .would be . . . . . (be) very sad.
5. We. . . . .wouldn't be. . (not be) tired if we didn 't try to do that.
6. If I refused, he. . . . would be. . . . . (be) very disappointed.
7.I . . . took. . . ... . . . (take) this job if I were out of work now .
8 . You would be very upset if you. . . . . . . . .lost. . . . . . . (lose) it.
9. He would feel better if he. . . .exercised. . . . . (exercise) more.
10 . I (tell). . . .. . . would tell . . . the answer if I knew it.
11. If we. . . .didn't come . . . . (not come) she would feel lonely.
12 . If we did not take this job, we. .. .wouldn't earn . . . (not earn) a lot of money.
13. If he knew that it was dangerous, he (not come). . . didn't come. . . .
14. If you (see). . . saw. . . . . . someone drowning, what would you do?
15. If you slept under a mosquito net, you (not be). .. .wouldn't be. . . bitten so often.
16. I could get a job easily if I (have). . .had. . . . a degree.
17. If we had more rain, our crops (grow). . . .would grow. . . . faster.
18. We could save his life if we. . . found. . . . (find) him earlier.
19. He could be a medical student if he. . . tried. . . . . (try) more.
20. Would you like if I. . . . . opened. . . . . (open) the door?
21. What would happen if I. .pressed . . . (press) that botton?
22 . He might get fat if he (stop). . stopped. . smoking.
23. If he knew that it was good for his health, he (do). .would do . . .
24. If I knew that you were ill, I (go). . .would go. . to see you.
25. You would be very surprised if he (return). returned. .
26. They would not come to the party if you (not invite). . .didn't invite . . . . them.
27. What would you do if you (be). . . .were . . . . . him?
28. If I spoke English, my job (be)....would be... .. a lot easier.
29. If he (have). . . had. . . . enough money, he would buy a house.
30. If I (be). . .were. . . you, I would tell the truth. thirty first .
31.If I knew his address, I (go). . . . would go . . round and see him.
32. It 's too bad Helen isn' t here. If she (be). .were . . here, she could know what to do.
Câu 1:I don't go out much, I (do)__must do____more homework.
Câu 2:They would be rather offended if I (not go)___didn't go___to see them.
Câu 3:If you exercised more, you (feel)___would feel__better.
Câu 4:I would have sent you a postcard if I (have)_had____your address.
Câu 5:If I (know)___had known____that you were ill last week, I would have gone to see you.
Câu 6:If I were offered the job, I think I (take)___would take___it.
Câu 7:I would have bought a new bicycle if I (have)_had had___enough money.
Câu 8:I'm sure Amy will lend you the money, I'd be very surprised if she (refuse)__refused_____.
Câu 9:If I had had a motorbike, I (go)___would have gone_______ home immediately.
Câu 10:If he had worked hard, he (pass)___would have passed___his examination.
Câu 11:If I sold my car, T (not get)____wouldn't get______much money for it.
Câu 12:We would have enjoyed the party better if I (not be)___hadn't been_______so long.
Câu 13:He wouldn't have begun to learn Russian if he (know)__had known__the difficulties.
Câu 14:A lot of people would be out of work if the factory (close down)___closed down_________.
Câu 15:What (happen)___would happen_____if I pressed that red button.
Câu 16:Liz gave me this ring. She (be)__would be__very upset if I lost it.
Câu 17:If the rain (stop)__had stopped____, I would have gone for a walk.
Câu 18:If you (call)__had called__him, he would have come.
Câu 19:Mark and Carol are expecting us. They would be disappointed if we (not/come)__didn't come__-___.
Câu 20:If somebody (walk)__walked__in here with a gun, I'd be very frightened.
Câu 21:I'm sure Sue (understand)__would understand___if you explained the situation to her.
1 we did not visit the museum because we had no time
a if we have time , we will visit the museum
b if we had time , we would visit the museum
c if we had had time , we would have visited the museum
d if we had had time , we will visit the museum
2 he looked frightened as if he ................
a ghost a sees b is seeing c has seen d had seen
3 ........... resigned , we would have been forced to sack him
a had he not b had not he c he had not d he not had
4 if you ................ me about the bad service , we’d have eaten there
a did not tell b would not have told c had not told d had told
5 the teacher was absent today, so class was canceled . if she ........... absent again tomorrow , class ........ tomorrow,too
a is/will cancel b is / will be canceled c was / would be canceled d was/ would cancel
6 if you .................. to my advice in the first place , you............... in this mess right now
a listen/will be b had listened / would not have been c will listened / would not be d had listened/ would not be
7 if i had been absent from class yesterday , i ............. the math test
a would missed b would have missed c will miss d miss
8 if you ............... here earlier , you ............. her
a had come / would have met b come / meet c came / would meet d comes will meet
9 i think you should stop smoking
a if i am you , i will stop smoking
b if i were you , i will stop smoking
c if i were you , i would stop smoking
d if i had been you , i would stop smoking
10 if i were , i would work harder
a you would rather not work so hard
b you should work harder
c you should work with me
d do not work so hard
Đáp án B
Giải thích: câu điều loại 2
Dịch: Tôi sẽ ngạc nhiên nếu anh ta từ chối.