1. The government needs to solve the pollution problems to make the city ____________
A. optimistic
B. liveable
C. renewable
D. wonderful
2. In my city, the post office is very well-_________, modern and spacious
A. equipping
B. equipment
C. equipped
D. equipption
3. The country ‘s ________ is in poor condition and needs to be upgraded .
A. solution
B. infrastructure
C. neibourhood
D. congestion
4. Many factories still allow ____, such as toxic waste, to flow into our rivers
A. pollutants
B. litters
C. pollution
D. garbage
5. We think football can help to ________ the idea of a multicultural and multiethnic society
A. control
B. happen
C. promote
D. treat
6. Many firms still discard_________, such as toxic water, sewage to flow into our local rivers and occean
A. polluted
B. pollution
C. pollutants
D. pollute
7. Pollution and heavy traffic are common problems in ____ cities.
A. cosmopolitan
B. metropolitan
C. overcrowded
D. modern
8. These projects have dealt with global climate change, which was considered a/ an ________ problem in the first thirty years of this century.
A. capable
B. liveable
C. solveable
D. insoluble
9. Teachers will never be___ by computers in the classroom, so we cannot deny their roles .
A. taken
B. replaced
C. occupied
D. given
10. The most common ___________ sources of energy are the wind and sun.
A. renewable
B. sustainable
C. pessimistic
D. capable
11. Farmers should use _________methods to produce clean and healthy food.
A. sustainable
B. renewable
C. liveable
D. infrastructure
12. On the other hand , __________ people believe that city dwellers will have a better life thanks to important achievements in technology and medicine.
A. healthy
B. environmental
C. optimistic
D. equipped
13. While carrying out projects to delevop a city , ___________ look at the needs of local people and the environment in order to maintain natural habitats and biodiversity.
A. urban planners
B. advanced technology
C. infrastructure
D. congestion
14. This company has just given out a new products to be friendly with our____________
A. environmental
B. environmentally
C. environment
D. environmentalist
15. The two countries have always_______ close relations because of their suitable policy.
A. replaced
B. maintained
C. dealt with
D. decided
16. Those who are ________ think that our cities will become more and more polluted, so they will no longer be safe and healthy places to live in.
A. sensible
B. friendly
C. pessimistic
D. insoluble
17. Cities in poorer countries often lack basic ________. Without it, they are unable to function properly as cities.
A. structure
B. construction
C. infrastructure
D. condition
18. Our recent environment is getting __________seriously day by day.
A. pollution
B. polluting
C. polluted
D. pollutants
19. Researchers are developing low- cost devices that can ____water pollutants in rivers and lakes .
A. detect
B. replace
C. maintain
D. destroy
20. This safe,_____________friendly city is like a paradise for its inhabitants who can enjoy the highest quality of life.
A. environmental
B. environmentalist
C. environment
D. environmentally
Đáp án C
Kiến thức về từ loại
A. environmentalist /ɪn,vaɪrən'mentəlɪst/ (n): nhà hoạt động môi trường
B. environmental /ɪn,vaɪrən'mentəl/ (a): thuộc về môi trường
C. environmentally /ɪn,vaɪrən'mentəli/ (adv): về phương điện môi trường
D. environment /ɪn’vaɪrənmənt/ (n): môi trường
Căn cứ vào tính từ "friendly" thì vị trí trống cần một trạng từ (trước tỉnh từ là trạng từ). Từ đó, ta chọn đáp án C.
Environmentally friendly: thân thiện với môi trường
Tạm dịch: Thành phố an toàn và thân thiện với môi trường này giống như một thiên đường nơi cư dân có thể tận hưởng chất lượng cuộc sống tốt nhất.