Trục căn thức ở mẫu: 5 5 - 2 3 2 a 1 - a v ớ i a ≥ 0 v à a ≠ 1
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a: \(=5\cdot5\sqrt{3}-\dfrac{1}{3}\cdot3\sqrt{3}=24\sqrt{3}\)
b: \(=\dfrac{12\left(3+\sqrt{5}\right)}{4}=9+3\sqrt{5}\)
c: \(=3-\sqrt{5}+\sqrt{5}=3\)
a) \(\dfrac{1+\sqrt{a}}{1-\sqrt{a}}=\dfrac{a+2\sqrt{a}+1}{1-a}\)
b) \(\dfrac{a-2\sqrt{a}}{2-\sqrt{a}}=\dfrac{-\sqrt{a}\left(2-\sqrt{a}\right)}{2-\sqrt{a}}=-\sqrt{a}\)
a) \(\dfrac{a}{3\sqrt{a}-1}=\dfrac{a\left(3\sqrt{a}+1\right)}{9a-1}\)
a: \(\dfrac{\sqrt{5}}{\sqrt{7}}=\dfrac{\sqrt{5\cdot7}}{7}=\dfrac{\sqrt{35}}{7}\)
b: \(\dfrac{2}{\sqrt{a}-1}=\dfrac{2\left(\sqrt{a}+1\right)}{\left(\sqrt{a}+1\right)\left(\sqrt{a}-1\right)}=\dfrac{2\sqrt{a}+2}{a-1}\)
bài 1) a) \(xy\sqrt{\dfrac{x}{y}}=x\sqrt{y}\sqrt{y}\dfrac{\sqrt{x}}{\sqrt{y}}=x\sqrt{x}\sqrt{y}=\left(\sqrt{x}\right)^3\sqrt{y}\)
b) \(\sqrt{\dfrac{5a^3}{49b}}=\dfrac{\sqrt{5a^3}}{\sqrt{49b}}=\dfrac{\sqrt{5a^3}}{7\sqrt{b}}=\dfrac{\sqrt{5a^3}.\sqrt{b}}{7\sqrt{b}.\sqrt{b}}=\dfrac{\sqrt{5a^3b}}{7b}\)
bài 2) a) \(\dfrac{\sqrt{3}-3}{1-\sqrt{3}}=\dfrac{\sqrt{3}\left(1-\sqrt{3}\right)}{1-\sqrt{3}}=\sqrt{3}\)
b) \(\dfrac{5-\sqrt{15}}{\sqrt{3}-\sqrt{5}}=\dfrac{-\sqrt{5}\left(\sqrt{3}-\sqrt{5}\right)}{\sqrt{3}-\sqrt{5}}=-\sqrt{5}\)
c) \(\dfrac{2\sqrt{2}+2}{5\sqrt{2}}=\dfrac{\sqrt{2}\left(2+\sqrt{2}\right)}{5\sqrt{2}}=\dfrac{2+\sqrt{2}}{5}\)
a: \(\dfrac{5}{3\sqrt{8}}=\dfrac{5\sqrt{2}}{3\cdot4}=\dfrac{5\sqrt{2}}{12}\)
\(\dfrac{2}{\sqrt{b}}=\dfrac{2\sqrt{b}}{b}\)
b: \(\dfrac{5}{5-2\sqrt{3}}=\dfrac{25+10\sqrt{3}}{13}\)
\(\dfrac{2a}{1-\sqrt{a}}=\dfrac{2a\left(1+\sqrt{a}\right)}{1-a}\)
c: \(\dfrac{4}{\sqrt{7}+\sqrt{5}}=\dfrac{4\left(\sqrt{7}-\sqrt{5}\right)}{2}=2\sqrt{7}-2\sqrt{5}\)
\(\dfrac{6a}{2\sqrt{a}-\sqrt{b}}=\dfrac{6a\left(2\sqrt{a}+\sqrt{b}\right)}{4a-b}\)
\(\dfrac{\sqrt{5}-1}{\sqrt{5}+1}=\dfrac{\left(\sqrt{5}-1\right)^2}{\left(\sqrt{5}+1\right)\left(\sqrt{5}-1\right)}=\dfrac{5-2\sqrt{5}+1}{5-1}=\dfrac{2\left(3-\sqrt{5}\right)}{4}=\dfrac{3-\sqrt{5}}{2}\)
b: \(\dfrac{37}{7+2\sqrt{3}}=7-2\sqrt{3}\)
c:\(=\dfrac{\sqrt{5}\left(2\sqrt{2}-\sqrt{5}\right)}{\sqrt{2}\left(2\sqrt{2}-\sqrt{5}\right)}=\sqrt{\dfrac{5}{2}}=\dfrac{\sqrt{10}}{2}\)
d: \(=\dfrac{\left(1+\sqrt{a}\right)\cdot\left(2+\sqrt{a}\right)}{4-a}\)
a: \(\dfrac{6}{5\sqrt{8}}=\dfrac{6}{10\sqrt{2}}=\dfrac{3}{5\sqrt{2}}=\dfrac{3\sqrt{2}}{10}\)
b: \(\dfrac{7}{5+2\sqrt{3}}=\dfrac{7\left(5-2\sqrt{3}\right)}{13}\)
c: \(\dfrac{6}{\sqrt{7}-\sqrt{5}}=\dfrac{6\left(\sqrt{7}+\sqrt{5}\right)}{2}=3\left(\sqrt{7}+\sqrt{5}\right)\)
a) \(\dfrac{6}{5\sqrt{8}}\)
\(=\dfrac{6}{5\cdot2\sqrt{2}}\)
\(=\dfrac{6}{10\sqrt{2}}\)
\(=\dfrac{3\sqrt{2}}{5\sqrt{2}\cdot\sqrt{2}}\)
\(=\dfrac{3\sqrt{2}}{10}\)
b) \(\dfrac{7}{5+2\sqrt{3}}\)
\(=\dfrac{7\left(5-2\sqrt{3}\right)}{\left(5+2\sqrt{3}\right)\left(5-2\sqrt{3}\right)}\)
\(=\dfrac{7\left(5-2\sqrt{3}\right)}{5^2-\left(2\sqrt{3}\right)^2}\)
\(=\dfrac{7\left(5-2\sqrt{3}\right)}{13}\)
\(=\dfrac{35-14\sqrt{3}}{13}\)
c) \(\dfrac{6}{\sqrt{7}-\sqrt{5}}\)
\(=\dfrac{6\left(\sqrt{7}+\sqrt{5}\right)}{\left(\sqrt{7}+\sqrt{5}\right)\left(\sqrt{7}-\sqrt{5}\right)}\)
\(=\dfrac{6\left(\sqrt{7}+\sqrt{5}\right)}{2}\)
\(=3\sqrt{7}+3\sqrt{5}\)
`(a+4 sqrt a +4)/(sqrt a+2)`
`= (sqrt a+2)^2/(sqrt a+2)`
`= sqrt a +2`
\(=\dfrac{\left(\sqrt{a}+2\right)^2}{\sqrt{a}+2}=\sqrt{a}+2\)