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a: \(A=\dfrac{\sqrt{x}\left(\sqrt{x}-2\right)+2\sqrt{x}\left(\sqrt{x}+2\right)-3x-4}{x-4}\)
\(=\dfrac{x-2\sqrt{x}+2x+4\sqrt{x}-3x-4}{x-4}\)
\(=\dfrac{2\sqrt{x}-4}{x-4}=\dfrac{2}{\sqrt{x}+2}\)
b: A=1/2
=>\(\sqrt{x}+2=4\)
=>\(\sqrt{x}=2\)
=>x=4(loại)
a ) \(A=\frac{1}{x-2}-\frac{1}{x+2}+\frac{x^2+4}{x^2-4}\)
\(=\frac{x+2-\left(x-2\right)+x^2+4}{\left(x-2\right)\left(x+2\right)}\)
\(=\frac{x^2+8}{x^2-4}\)
b ) \(A=\frac{x^2+8}{x^2-4}=\frac{\left(x^2-4\right)+12}{x^2-4}=1+\frac{12}{x^2-4}\)
Để \(A\in Z\Leftrightarrow12⋮x^2-4\)
\(x^2-4\inƯ\left(12\right)=\left\{-12;-6;-4;-2;-1;1;2;4;6;12\right\}\)
Xét từng thường hợp của x ta tìm đc : \(x=\left\{-4;0;4\right\}\)
\(\frac{1}{x-2}-\frac{1}{x+2}+\frac{x^2+4}{x^2-4}\)
= \(\frac{x+2}{\left(x-2\right)\left(x+2\right)}-\frac{x-2}{\left(x+2\right)\left(x-2\right)}+\frac{x^2+2^2}{x^2-2^2}\)
= \(\frac{4}{\left(x+2\right)\left(x-2\right)}+\frac{x^2+2^2}{x^2-2^2}\)
=\(\frac{4}{x^2-2^2}+\frac{x^2+2^2}{x^2-2^2}\)
= \(\frac{4+x^2+2^2}{x^2-2^2}\)
\(A=\frac{1}{x-2}+\frac{1}{x+2}+\frac{x^2}{x^2-4}\)
\(ĐKXĐ:x\ne\pm2\)
\(a,A=\frac{x+2}{\left(x-2\right)\left(x+2\right)}+\frac{x-2}{\left(x-2\right)\left(x+2\right)}+\frac{x^2}{\left(x-2\right)\left(x+2\right)}\)
\(=\frac{x+2+x-2+x^2}{\left(x-2\right)\left(x+2\right)}\)
\(=\frac{2x+x^2}{\left(x-2\right)\left(x+2\right)}\)
\(=\frac{x\left(2+x\right)}{\left(x-2\right)\left(x+2\right)}\)
\(=\frac{x}{x-2}\)
\(b,A=\frac{x}{x-2}\)
\(=\frac{x-2+2}{x-2}\)
\(=\frac{x-2}{x-2}+\frac{2}{x-2}\)
\(=1+\frac{2}{x-2}\)
\(\text{Để A có giá trị nguyên thì:2⋮ x-2}\)
\(\text{hay }x-2\inƯ\left(2\right)=\left\{-1;1;-2;2\right\}\)
\(\Rightarrow x\in\left\{1;3;0;4\right\}\left(tm\right)\)
\(\text{Vậy }x\in\left\{1;3;0;4\right\}\) \(\text{thì A có giá trị nguyên.}\)
\(Q=\dfrac{2}{2+\sqrt{x}}+\dfrac{1}{2-\sqrt{x}}+\dfrac{2\sqrt{x}}{x-4}\left(dk:x\ge0,x\ne4\right)\\ =\dfrac{2}{2+\sqrt{x}}+\dfrac{1}{2-\sqrt{x}}-\dfrac{2\sqrt{x}}{\left(2-\sqrt{x}\right)\left(2+\sqrt{x}\right)}\\ =\dfrac{2\left(2-\sqrt{x}\right)+2+\sqrt{x}-2\sqrt{x}}{4-x}\\ =\dfrac{4-2\sqrt{x}+2+\sqrt{x}-2\sqrt{x}}{4-x}\\ =\dfrac{-3\sqrt{x}+6}{\left(2-\sqrt{x}\right)\left(2+\sqrt{x}\right)}\\ =\dfrac{-3\left(\sqrt{x}-2\right)}{\left(\sqrt{x}-2\right)\left(\sqrt{x}+2\right)}\\ =\dfrac{3}{\sqrt{x}+2}\)
\(b,Q=\dfrac{6}{5}\Leftrightarrow\dfrac{3}{\sqrt{x}+2}=\dfrac{6}{5}\Rightarrow15-6\left(\sqrt{x}+2\right)=0\Rightarrow15-6\sqrt{x}-12=0\)
\(\Rightarrow-6\sqrt{x}=-3\Rightarrow\sqrt{x}=\dfrac{1}{2}\Rightarrow x=\dfrac{1}{4}\left(tm\right)\)
Vậy \(x=\dfrac{1}{4}\)thỏa mãn đề bài.
ĐK : \(x\ne2\); \(x\ne-2\)
a) \(A=\frac{x^3}{x^2-4}-\frac{x}{x-2}-\frac{2}{x+2}=\frac{x^3}{\left(x-2\right)\left(x+2\right)}-\frac{x}{x-2}-\frac{2}{x+2}\)
\(=\frac{x^3-x.\left(x+2\right)-2.\left(x-2\right)}{\left(x+2\right).\left(x-2\right)}=\frac{x^3-x^2-2x-2x+4}{\left(x+2\right).\left(x-2\right)}=\frac{x^3-x^2-4x+4}{\left(x+2\right)\left(x-2\right)}\)
\(=\frac{x^2.\left(x-1\right)-4.\left(x-1\right)}{\left(x+2\right)\left(x-2\right)}=\frac{\left(x-1\right).\left(x^2-4\right)}{\left(x+2\right)\left(x-2\right)}=\frac{\left(x-1\right)\left(x+2\right)\left(x-2\right)}{\left(x+2\right)\left(x-2\right)}=x-1\)
b) - Để A > 0 thì x - 1 > 0 => x > 1
- Để A < 0 thì x - 1 < 0 => x < 1
c) Để | A | = 5 thì | x-1 | = 5
+ Nếu \(x-1\ge0\) thì \(x\ge1\) , ta có phương trình
x - 1 = 5 => x = 6 ( thỏa mãn )
+ Nếu x - 1 < 0 thì x < 1 , ta có phương trình :
-x + 1 = 5 < = > -x = 4 <=> x = -4 ( thỏa mãn )
Vậy tập nghiệm của phương trình là S = { -4 ; 6 }
a) ĐKXĐ : x \(\ne-2;x\ne1;x\ne0\)
\(A=\left(\frac{x}{x+2}-\frac{4}{x^2+2x}\right):\left(\frac{x^2-2x+1}{x^2-x}\right)=\left(\frac{x}{x+2}-\frac{4}{x\left(x+2\right)}\right):\left(\frac{\left(x-1\right)^2}{x\left(x-1\right)}\right)\)
\(=\frac{x^2-4}{x\left(x+2\right)}:\frac{x-1}{x}=\frac{\left(x-2\right)\left(x+2\right)}{x\left(x+2\right)}.\frac{x}{x-1}=\frac{x-2}{x}.\frac{x}{x-1}=\frac{x-2}{x-1}\)
b) Để A > 1
=> \(\frac{x-2}{x-1}>1\)
=> \(\frac{x-2}{x-1}-1>0\Rightarrow\frac{-1}{x-1}>0\Rightarrow x-1< 0\Rightarrow x< 1\)
Vậy để A > 1 thì x < 1 và x \(\ne-2;x\ne1;x\ne0\)
c) Ta có \(A=\frac{x-2}{x-1}=\frac{x-1-1}{x-1}=1-\frac{1}{x-1}\)
Để A \(\inℤ\Rightarrow\frac{1}{x-1}\inℤ\Rightarrow1⋮x-1\Rightarrow x-1\inƯ\left(1\right)\Rightarrow x-1\in\left\{1;-1\right\}\)
Khi x - 1 = 1 => x = 2( tm)
Khi x - 1 =-1 => x = 0 (loại)
Vậy x = 2 thì A nguyên
