Tính:
5 × 7 + 27 = … 5 × 9 – 18 = …
24 : 3 × 5 = … 6 : 3 × 5 = …
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1) \(373737.73-37.737373\)
\(=37.10101.73-37.73.10101\)
\(=0\)
2) \(19.41414141-41.19191919\)
\(=19.41.1010101-41.19.1010101\)
\(=0\)
3) \(123456.456789456789-456789.123456123456\)
\(=123456.456789.1000001-456789.123456.1000001\)
\(=0\)
4) \(250.12.7\)
\(=250.4.3.7\)
\(=\left(250.4\right).\left(3.7\right)\)
\(=1000.21\)
\(=21000\)
5) \(24.125.9\)
\(=3.8.125.9\)
\(=\left(3.9\right).\left(8.125\right)\)
\(=27.1000\)
\(=27000\)
6) \(125.44.18\)
\(=125.4.11.2.9\)
\(=\left(125.4.2\right).\left(11.9\right)\)
\(=1000.99\)
\(=99000\)
7) \(8.24.6+12.4.52+2.22.24\)
\(=48.24+48.52+48.22\)
\(=48\left(24+52+22\right)\)
\(=48.98\)
\(=48\left(100-2\right)\)
\(=48.100-48.2\)
\(=4800-96\)
\(=4704\)
8) \(18.58.2-9.27.4+12.69.3\)
\(=36.58-36.27+36.69\)
\(=36\left(58-27+69\right)\)
\(=36.100=3600\)
9) \(30.85.3+18.72.5-45.37.2-9.20.10\)
\(=90.85+90.72-90.37-90.20\)
\(=90\left(85+72-37-20\right)\)
\(=90.100=9000\)
`@` `\text {Ans}`
`\downarrow`
`a.`
`A=(1/2-7/13-1/3)+(-6/13+1/2+1 1/3)`
`= 1/2 - 7/13 - 1/3 - 6/13 + 1/2 + 1 1/3`
`= (1/2 + 1/2) + (-7/13 - 6/13) + (-1/3 + 1 1/3) `
`= 1 - 1 + 1`
`= 1`
`b.`
`B=0,75+2/5+(1/9-1 1/2+5/4)`
`= 3/4 + 2/5 + 1/9 - 3/2 + 5/4`
`= (3/4+5/4)+ 1/9 + 2/5 - 3/2`
`= 2 + 1/9 - 11/10`
`= 19/9 - 11/10`
`= 91/90`
`c.`
`(-5/9).3/11+(-13/18).3/11`
`= 3/11*[(-5/9) + (-13/18)]`
`= 3/11*(-23/18)`
`= -23/66`
`d.`
`(-2/3).3/11+(-16/9).3/11`
`= 3/11* [(-2/3) + (-16/9)]`
`= 3/11*(-22/9)`
`= -2/3`
`e.`
`(-1/4).(-2/13)-7/24.(-2/13)`
`= (-2/13)*(-1/4-7/24)`
`= (-2/13)*(-13/24)`
`= 1/12`
`f.`
`(-1/27).3/7+(5/9).(-3/7)`
`= 3/7*(-1/27 - 5/9)`
`= 3/7*(-16/27)`
`= -16/63`
`g.`
`(-1/5+3/7):2/11+(-4/5+4/7):2/11`
`=[(-1/5+3/7)+(-4/5+4/7)] \div 2/11`
`= (-1/5+3/7 - 4/5 + 4/7) \div 2/11`
`= [(-1/5-4/5)+(3/7+4/7)] \div 2/11`
`= (-1+1) \div 2/11`
`= 0 \div 2/11 = 0`
2/3 + 3/4=17/12
9/4 + 3/5=57/20
5/24 + 1/4=11/24
3/15 - 5/35=2/35 18/27 - 2/6=1/3 37/12 - 3=1/12
11/9 x 3/22=1/6 7/13 x 13/7=1 4 x6/7=24/7
2/5 : 3/10=4/3 3/8 : 9/4=1/6 8/21 : 4/7=2/3
a) 2^7 . 9^3 / 6^5 . 8^2
= 2^7 . 3^9 / 2^5 . 3^5 . 2^6
= 2^-4 . 3^4
1)1/6 - - 5/6 = 1/6 + 5/6 = 1
2)6/13 - -14/39 = 6/13 + 14/39= 32/39
3)4/5 - 4/-18 = 4/5 + 4/18= 46/45
4)7/21 - 9/-36 = 7/21 + 9/36 = 7/12
5)-12/18 - -21/35 = -12/18 + 21/35 = -1/15
6)-3/21 - 6/42 = -2/7
7)-18/24 - 15/21 = -41/28
8)1/6 - 2/5 =-7/30
câu 1)
\(\dfrac{-12}{18}+\left(\dfrac{-21}{35}\right)=\dfrac{-19}{15}\)
câu 2)
\(-\dfrac{3}{21}+\dfrac{6}{42}=0\)
câu 3)
\(-\dfrac{18}{24}+\dfrac{15}{21}=-\dfrac{1}{28}\)
câu 4)
\(\dfrac{1}{6}+\dfrac{2}{5}=\dfrac{17}{30}\)
câu 5)
\(\dfrac{3}{5}+\left(-\dfrac{7}{4}\right)=-\dfrac{23}{20}\)
câu 6)
\(\left(-2\right)+\left(\dfrac{-5}{8}\right)=\dfrac{-21}{8}\)
câu 7)
\(\dfrac{1}{-8}+\left(-\dfrac{5}{9}\right)=-\dfrac{49}{72}\)
câu 8)
\(\dfrac{4}{13}+\dfrac{12}{39}=\dfrac{8}{13}\)
câu 9)
\(\dfrac{1}{21}+\dfrac{1}{28}=\dfrac{1}{12}\)
câu 10)
\(-\dfrac{3}{29}+\dfrac{16}{58}=\dfrac{5}{29}\)
câu 11)
\(\dfrac{8}{40}+\left(-\dfrac{36}{45}\right)=-\dfrac{3}{5}\)
câu 12)
\(-\dfrac{8}{18}+\left(-\dfrac{15}{27}\right)=-1\)
câu 13)
\(\dfrac{13}{30}+\left(-\dfrac{1}{5}\right)=\dfrac{7}{30}\)
câu 14)
\(\dfrac{2}{21}+\dfrac{1}{28}=\dfrac{11}{84}\)
câu 15)
\(5+\left(-\dfrac{3}{4}\right)=\dfrac{17}{4}\)
câu 16)
\(\dfrac{18}{24}+\dfrac{45}{-10}=-\dfrac{15}{4}\)
17 - 2x = -15
2x = 17 - (-15)
2x = 32
x = 32 : 2
x = 16
--------
54 : (x + 2) = -6
x + 2 = 54 : (-6)
x + 2 = -9
x = -9 - 2
x = -11
--------
12.(3 - x) = 72
3 - x = 72 : 12
3 - x = 6
x = 3 - 6
x = -3
-------
-3(x + 5) + 18 = -27
-3(x + 5) = -27 - 18
-3(x + 5) = -45
x + 5 = -45 : (-3)
x + 5 = 15
x = 15 - 5
x = 10
-------
(x + 5)² = 9
x + 5 = 3 hoặc x + 5 = -3
*) x + 5 = 3
x = 3 - 5
x = -2
*) x + 5 = -3
x = -3 - 5
x = -8
Vậy x = -8; x = -2
--------
(3 - x)³ = 27
(3 - x)³ = 3³
3 - x = 3
x = 3 - 3
x = 0
5 × 7 + 27 = 62 5 × 9 – 18 = 27
24 : 3 × 5 = 40 6 : 3 × 5 = 10