Tính: a-1
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uses crt;
var a,m,i:integer;
s:real;
begin
clrscr;
write('Nhap a='); readln(a);
write('Nhap m='); readln(m);
s:=1;
for i:=1 to m do
s:=s+1/sqr(a+i);
writeln(s:4:2);
readln;
end.
30A=30/2*32+30/3*33+30/4*34=1/2-1/32+1/3-1/33+1/4-1/34=99/100
A=3,3/100
a.
\(tana=\dfrac{sina}{cosa}=\dfrac{1}{15}\Rightarrow sina=\dfrac{cosa}{15}\)
\(\Rightarrow sin2a=2sina.cosa=\dfrac{2cosa}{15}.cosa=\dfrac{2}{15}cos^2a=\dfrac{2}{15}.\dfrac{1}{1+tan^2a}=\dfrac{2}{15}.\dfrac{1}{1+\dfrac{1}{15^2}}=\dfrac{15}{113}\)
b.
\(5^2=\left(3sina+4cosa\right)^2\le\left(3^2+4^2\right)\left(sin^2+cos^2a\right)=25\)
Đẳng thức xảy ra khi và chỉ khi: \(\left\{{}\begin{matrix}\dfrac{sina}{3}=\dfrac{cosa}{4}\\3sina+4cosa=5\end{matrix}\right.\)
\(\Rightarrow\left\{{}\begin{matrix}sina=\dfrac{3}{5}\\cosa=\dfrac{4}{5}\end{matrix}\right.\)
c.
\(\dfrac{1}{tan^2a}+\dfrac{1}{cot^2a}+\dfrac{1}{sin^2a}+\dfrac{1}{cos^2a}=7\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\dfrac{cos^2a}{sin^2a}+\dfrac{sin^2a}{cos^2a}+\dfrac{1}{sin^2a}+\dfrac{1}{cos^2a}=7\)
\(\)\(\Leftrightarrow\dfrac{sin^4a+cos^4a}{sin^2a.cos^2a}+\dfrac{sin^2a+cos^2a}{sin^2a.cos^2a}=7\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\dfrac{\left(sin^2a+cos^2a\right)^2-2sin^2a.cos^2a}{sin^2a.cos^2a}+\dfrac{1}{sin^2a.cos^2a}=7\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\dfrac{2}{sin^2a.cos^2a}=9\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\dfrac{8}{\left(2sina.cosa\right)^2}=9\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\dfrac{8}{sin^22a}=9\)
\(\Leftrightarrow sin^22a=\dfrac{8}{9}\)
\(A=\dfrac{a}{ab+a+1}+\dfrac{b}{bc+b+1}+\dfrac{c}{ac+c+1}\)
\(A=\dfrac{a^2bc}{ab+a^2bc+abc}+\dfrac{b}{bc+b+abc}+\dfrac{c}{ac+c+1}\)
\(A=\dfrac{a^2bc}{ab\left(1+ac+c\right)}+\dfrac{b}{b\left(c+1+ac\right)}+\dfrac{c}{ac+c+1}\)
\(A=\dfrac{ac+1+c}{ac+c+1}\)
\(A=1\)
\(A=\dfrac{ab}{ab+a+1}+\dfrac{bc}{bc+b+1}+\dfrac{ca}{ca+c+1}\)
\(A=\dfrac{abc}{abc+ac+c}+\dfrac{bc}{bc+b+abc}+\dfrac{ca}{ca+c+1}\)
\(A=\dfrac{1}{1+ac+c}+\dfrac{c}{c+1+ac}+\dfrac{ca}{ca+c+1}\)
\(A=1\)
\(\text{Tìm các phép tính đúng :}\)
\(a,\text{ }a\text{ : }1=1\) \(b,\text{ }b\text{ : }1=1\) \(c,\text{ }a\text{ : }0=0\) \(d,\text{ }1\text{ : }d=d\)
\(\text{Theo mình thấy thì các phép : a , b , d đều là các phép tính đúng.}\)
\(c\text{ Không phải phép tính đúng vì }0\text{ không thể chia cho một số nào đó .}\)
Lời giải:
a. ĐKXĐ: $a\geq 0; a\neq 1$
b.
\(P=\left[\frac{\sqrt{a}(\sqrt{a}+1)}{\sqrt{a}+1}+1\right].\left[\frac{\sqrt{a}(\sqrt{a}-1)}{\sqrt{a}-1}-1\right].\frac{\sqrt{2}(\sqrt{2}-1)}{\sqrt{2}-1}\)
\(=(\sqrt{a}+1)(\sqrt{a}-1).\sqrt{2}=\sqrt{2}(a-1)\)
c.
\(P=\sqrt{2}(\sqrt{2+\sqrt{2}}-1)=\sqrt{4+2\sqrt{2}}-\sqrt{2}\)
a. ĐKXĐ: \(\left\{{}\begin{matrix}\sqrt{a}\ge0\\\sqrt{a}-1\ne0\\\sqrt{a}+1\ne0\end{matrix}\right.\) \(\Leftrightarrow\left\{{}\begin{matrix}a\ge0\\\sqrt{a}\ne1\\\sqrt{a}\ne-1\end{matrix}\right.\) \(\Leftrightarrow\left\{{}\begin{matrix}a\ge0\\a\ne1\end{matrix}\right.\)
b. \(P=\left(\dfrac{a+\sqrt{a}}{\sqrt{a}+1}+1\right).\left(\dfrac{a-\sqrt{a}}{\sqrt{a}-1}-1\right).\dfrac{2-\sqrt{2}}{\sqrt{2}-1}\)
\(=\left[\dfrac{\sqrt{a}\left(\sqrt{a}+1\right)}{\sqrt{a}+1}+1\right].\left[\dfrac{\sqrt{a}\left(\sqrt{a}-1\right)}{\sqrt{a}-1}-1\right].\dfrac{\sqrt{2}\left(\sqrt{2}-1\right)}{\sqrt{2}-1}\)
\(=\left(\sqrt{a}+1\right).\left(\sqrt{a}-1\right).\sqrt{2}=2\left(a-1\right)=2a-2\)
a) Ta có:
1/( 2.3 ) = ( 3 - 2 )/( 2.3 )
= 3/( 2.3 ) - 2/( 2.3 )
= 1/2 - 1/3.
1/( 3.4 ) = ( 4 - 3 )/( 3.4 )
= 4/( 3.4 ) - 3/( 3.4 )
= 1/3 - 1/4.
b)
Ta có:
A = 1/( 5.6 ) + 1/( 6.7 ) + 1/( 7.8 ) + ..... + 1/( 2019.2020 )
A = 1/5 - 1/6 + 1/6 - 1/7 + 1/7 - 1/8 + ..... + 1/2019 - 1/2020
A = 1/5 - 1/2020
A = 403/2020
Vậy A = 403/2020.
a) Ta có: \(\frac{1}{2.3}=\frac{3-2}{2.3}=\frac{3}{2.3}-\frac{2}{2.3}=\frac{1}{2}-\frac{1}{3}\)
\(\frac{1}{3.4}=\frac{4-3}{3.4}=\frac{4}{3.4}-\frac{3}{3.4}=\frac{1}{3}-\frac{1}{4}\)
b) Ta có: \(A=\frac{1}{5.6}+\frac{1}{6.7}+\frac{1}{7.8}+.......+\frac{1}{2019.2020}\)
\(=\frac{1}{5}-\frac{1}{6}+\frac{1}{6}-\frac{1}{7}+\frac{1}{7}-\frac{1}{8}+........+\frac{1}{2019}-\frac{1}{2020}\)
\(=\frac{1}{5}-\frac{1}{2020}=\frac{403}{2020}\)
\(a,P=\dfrac{2+\sqrt{\left(1-a\right)\left(1+a\right)}}{\sqrt{1+a}}:\dfrac{2+\sqrt{\left(1-a\right)\left(1+a\right)}}{\sqrt{\left(1-a\right)\left(1+a\right)}}\left(-1< a< 1\right)\\ P=\dfrac{2+\sqrt{\left(1-a\right)\left(1+a\right)}}{\sqrt{1+a}}\cdot\dfrac{\sqrt{\left(1-a\right)\left(1+a\right)}}{2+\sqrt{\left(1-a\right)\left(1+a\right)}}\\ P=\sqrt{1-a}\\ b,a=\dfrac{24}{49}\Leftrightarrow1-a=\dfrac{25}{49}\\ \Leftrightarrow P=\sqrt{1-a}=\sqrt{\dfrac{25}{49}}=\dfrac{5}{7}\\ c,P=2\Leftrightarrow1-a=4\Leftrightarrow a=-3\left(ktm\right)\Leftrightarrow a\in\varnothing\)
a-1= \(\frac{1}{a^{^{ }1}}\)=\(\frac{1}{a}\)