(1/4-1)* (1/9-1)*(1/16-1)*...(1/100-1)
Nhờ mọi người giải dùm mk nha
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Ta có \(\left(9+1\right)\left(9^2+1\right)\left(9^4+1\right)\left(9^8+1\right)\left(9^{16}+1\right)\left(9^{32}+1\right)\)
\(=\frac{1}{8}\left(9-1\right)\left(9+1\right)\left(9^2+1\right)\left(9^4+1\right)\left(9^8+1\right)\left(9^{16}+1\right)\left(9^{32}+1\right)\)
\(=\frac{1}{8}\left(9^2-1\right)\left(9^2+1\right)\left(9^4+1\right)\left(9^8+1\right)\left(9^{16}+1\right)\left(9^{32}+1\right)\)
cứ như thế
\(=\frac{1}{8}\left(9^{64}-1\right)< 9^{64}-1\)=>đpcm
Lời giải:
Đặt $\sqrt{3ab+4}=t(t>\sqrt{7})$ thì $ab=\frac{t^2-4}{3}$
Bài toán trở thành:
Cho $t>\sqrt{7}$. CMR: $\frac{18}{t^2-4}+t\geq \frac{11}{2}(*)$
Thật vậy:
\((*)\Leftrightarrow \frac{t^3-4t+18}{t^2-4}\geq \frac{11}{2}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow 2t^3-8t+36\geq 11t^2-44\)
\(\Leftrightarrow 2t^3-11t^2-8t+80\geq 0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow (2t+5)(t-4)^2\geq 0\) (luôn đúng với mọi $t>\sqrt{7}$)
Do đó ta có đpcm.
Dấu "=" xảy ra khi $t=4\Leftrightarrow ab=4$
\(A=\left(\dfrac{1}{4}-1\right).\left(\dfrac{1}{9}-1\right)....\left(\dfrac{1}{100}-1\right).\)
\(\Rightarrow A=\left(-\dfrac{3}{4}\right).\left(-\dfrac{8}{9}\right)....\left(-\dfrac{99}{100}\right)\)
mà A có 9 dấu - \(\left(4;9;16;25;36;49;64;81;100\right)\)
\(\Rightarrow0>A=\left(-\dfrac{3}{4}\right).\left(-\dfrac{8}{9}\right)....\left(-\dfrac{99}{100}\right)=-\dfrac{1}{2}\)
Ta lại có \(\left\{{}\begin{matrix}\dfrac{1}{2}=\dfrac{21}{42}\\\dfrac{11}{21}=\dfrac{22}{42}\end{matrix}\right.\) \(\Rightarrow\dfrac{1}{2}< \dfrac{11}{21}\Rightarrow-\dfrac{1}{2}>-\dfrac{11}{21}\)
\(\Rightarrow A>-\dfrac{11}{21}\)
\(A=\left(\dfrac{1}{4}-1\right)\left(\dfrac{1}{9}-1\right)...\left(\dfrac{1}{100}-1\right)\)
\(A=\left(-\dfrac{2^2-1}{2^2}\right)\left(-\dfrac{3^2-1}{3^2}\right)...\left(-\dfrac{10^2-1}{10^2}\right)\)
\(A=\left[-\dfrac{1\cdot3}{2\cdot2}\right]\left[-\dfrac{2\cdot4}{3\cdot3}\right]...\left[-\dfrac{9\cdot11}{10\cdot10}\right]\)
Dễ thấy A có 9 thừa số, suy ra
\(A=-\dfrac{1\cdot3\cdot2\cdot4\cdot...\cdot9\cdot11}{2\cdot2\cdot3\cdot3\cdot...\cdot10.10}=-\dfrac{1\cdot11}{2\cdot10}=\dfrac{-11}{20}\)
Vì 20 < 21 nên \(\dfrac{11}{20}>\dfrac{11}{21}\), suy ra \(\dfrac{-11}{20}< \dfrac{-11}{21}\)
Vậy \(A< \dfrac{-11}{21}\)
Đề có sai không bạn ơi! Tuổi của bà và mẹ không phải là số tự nhiên
\(B=\frac{3}{4}.\frac{8}{9}.\frac{15}{16}...\frac{9999}{10000}\)
\(B=\frac{3}{2^2}.\frac{8}{3^2}.\frac{15}{4^2}...\frac{9999}{100^2}\)
\(B=\frac{3.8.15...9999}{2^2.3^2.4^2...100^2}\)
\(B=\frac{1.3.2.4.3.5...99.101}{2.2.3.3.4.4...100.100}\)
\(B=\frac{\left(1.2.3...99\right).\left(3.4.5...101\right)}{\left(2.3.4...100\right).\left(2.3.4...100\right)}\)
\(B=\frac{1.101}{100.2}\)
\(B=\frac{101}{200}\)
\(C=\left(1+\frac{1}{2}\right).\left(1+\frac{1}{3}\right).\left(1+\frac{1}{4}\right)...\left(1+\frac{1}{99}\right).\left(1+\frac{1}{100}\right)\)
\(C=\frac{3}{2}.\frac{4}{3}.\frac{5}{4}...\frac{100}{99}.\frac{101}{100}\)
\(C=\frac{3.4.5...100.101}{2.3.4...99.100}\)
\(C=\frac{101}{2}\)
Dấu . là dâú x nha
\(\left(\frac{1}{4}-1\right)\left(\frac{1}{9}-1\right)\left(\frac{1}{16}-1\right)...\left(\frac{1}{100}-1\right)=\frac{-3}{4}.\frac{-8}{9}.\frac{-15}{16}...\frac{-99}{100}\)(9 thừa số)
\(=-\frac{3.8.15...99}{4.9.16...100}=\frac{1.3.2.4.3.5...9.11}{2.2.3.3.4.4...10.10}=\frac{\left(1.2.3....9\right).\left(3.4.5...11\right)}{\left(2.3.4...10\right).\left(2.3.4...10\right)}=\frac{11}{10.2}=\frac{11}{20}\)
Đặt \(A=\left(\frac{1}{4}-1\right).\left(\frac{1}{9}-1\right).....................\left(\frac{1}{100}-1\right)\)
\(\Rightarrow A=\left(\frac{1}{4}-\frac{4}{4}\right).\left(\frac{1}{9}-\frac{9}{9}\right)..................\left(\frac{1}{100}-\frac{100}{100}\right)\)
\(\Rightarrow A=\frac{-3}{4}.\frac{-8}{9}................\frac{-99}{100}\)
\(\Rightarrow A=\frac{-1.3}{2.2}.\frac{-2.4}{3.3}..............\frac{-9.11}{10.10}\)
\(\Rightarrow A=-\frac{\left(1.2..................9\right).\left(3.4.............11\right)}{\left(2.3...........10\right).\left(2.3...............10\right)}=\frac{1.11}{10.2}=\frac{11}{20}\)
Vậy \(A=\frac{11}{20}\)
Chúc bạn học tốt