Tìm X, biết: 59 : X = 7 (dư 3)
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a/ 45 : x = 3 (dư 6)
45 = 3x + 6
45 - 6 = 3x
39 = 3x
39 : 3 = x
12 =x
Vậy x = 12
b/ 59 : x = 9 (dư 5)
59 = 9x +5
59 - 5 = 9x
54 = 9x
54 : 9 = x
6 = x
Vậy x = 6
c/ 60 : x = 9 (dư6)
60 = 9x + 6
60 - 6 = 9x
54 = 9x
54 : 9 = x
6 = x
Vậy x = 6
Bài 2:
Ta có:
$59x=2004-46y=2(1002-23y)\vdots 2$
$\Rightarrow x\vdots 2$. Mà $x$ là số nguyên tố nên $x=2$
Khi đó:
$59.2+46y=2004$
$\Rightarrow y=\frac{2004-59.2}{46}=41$ (thỏa mãn)
Lời giải:
Gọi số cần tìm là $a$. Vì $a$ chia 19 dư 3, chia 4 dư 3 nên $a-3\vdots 19;4$
$\Rightarrow a-3=BC(19,4)\vdots BCNN(19,4)$ hay $a-3\vdots 76$
Đặt $a=76k+3$ với $k$ tự nhiên.
Vì $a$ chia 17 dư 9 nên:
$a-9\vdots 17$
$\Rightarrow 76k-6\vdots 17$
$\Rightarrow 76k-6-17.4k\vdots 17$
$\Rightarrow 8k-6\vdots 17$
$\Rightarrow 8k-6-34\vdots 17$
$\Rightarrow 8k-40\vdots 17$
$\Rightarrow 8(k-5)\vdots 17$
$\Rightarrow k-5\vdots 17$
$\Rightarrow k=17m+5$ với $m$ tự nhiên.
Khi đó:
$a=76k+3=76(17m+5)+3=1292m+383$
Vậy $a$ chia $1292$ dư $383$
(x-100)/24 + (x-98)/26 + (x-96)/28 = 3
<=> (x - 100)/24 -1 + (x-98)/26-1 (x-96)/28 -1 = 0
<=>(x-124)/24 + (x-124)/26 + (x - 124)/28 =0
<=>(x - 124) (1/24+1/26+1/28) = 0
vì 1/24+1/26+1/28 khác 0
=> x - 124 = 0
=> x = 124
2) (x-1)/65 + (x-3)/63 = (x-5)/61 + (x-7)/59
tương tự:
(x-1)/65 -1 +(x -3)/63 -1 = (x-5)/61-1 + (x-7)/59 -1
rút gọn được:
(x - 66).(1/65 + 1/63) = (x -66).(1/61 + 1/59)
(x - 66).(1/65 + 1/63 - 1/61 -1/59) = 0
=> x = 66 (lý luận tương tự câu trên)
\(\Rightarrow\frac{x-1}{65}-1+\frac{x-3}{63}-1=\frac{x-5}{61}-1+\frac{x-7}{59}-1\)
\(\Rightarrow\frac{x-66}{65}+\frac{x-66}{63}=\frac{x-66}{61}+\frac{x-66}{59}\)
\(\Rightarrow\frac{x-66}{65}+\frac{x-66}{63}-\frac{x-66}{61}-\frac{x-66}{59}=0\)
\(\Rightarrow x-66=0\).Do\(\frac{x-66}{65}+\frac{x-66}{63}-\frac{x-66}{61}-\frac{x-66}{59}\ne0\)
\(\Rightarrow x=66\)
`@` `\text {Ans}`
`\downarrow`
`a,`
`(x-1954) \times 5=50`
`x-1954 = 50 \div 5`
`x-1954 = 10`
`x=10 + 1954`
`x= 1964`
`B.`
`48 - 40 \times x=8`
`40 \times x=48-8`
`40 \times x = 40`
` x=40 \div 40`
`x=1`
`C.`
`2+70 \div x = 3`
`70 \div x = 3-2`
`70 \div x = 1`
`x=70 \div 1`
`x=70`
`D. [3 \times (x+2) \div 7] \times 4=120`
`3 \times (x+2) \div 7 = 120 \div 4`
`3 \times (x+2) \div 7 =30`
`3 \times (x+2) = 30 \times 7`
`3 \times (x+2)=210`
`x+2=210 \div 3`
`x+2=70`
`x=70-2`
`x=68`
`E.`
`7,2 \div [ (0,6 \times x+8) \div 20 + 59] = 0,12?` Thiếu ngoặc bạn nhé._.
\(a,\left(x-1954\right)\times5=50\\ x-1954=50:5\\ x-1954=10\\ x=1954+10\\ x=1964\\b.48-40\times x=8\\40\times x=48-8\\40\times x=40\\ x=40:40\\ x=1 \\ c.2+70:X=3\\ 70:x=3-2\\ 70:x=1\\ x=70:1\\ x=70\\ d,\left[3\times\left(x+2\right):7\right]\times4=120\\ 3\times\left(x+2\right):7-120:4\\ 3\times\left(x+2\right):7=30\\ \left(x+2\right):7=30:3\\ \left(x+2\right):7=10\\ x+2=10\times7\\ x+2=70\\ x=70-2\\ x=68\)
\(\frac{x+1}{65}+\frac{x+3}{63}=\frac{x+5}{61}+\frac{x+7}{59}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\frac{\left(x+1\right)}{65}-1+\frac{\left(x+3\right)}{63}-1=\frac{\left(x+5\right)}{61}-1+\frac{\left(x+7\right)}{59}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left(x-66\right).\left(\frac{1}{65}+\frac{1}{63}\right)=\left(x-66\right).\left(\frac{1}{61}+\frac{1}{59}\right)\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left(x-66\right).\left(\frac{1}{65}+\frac{1}{63}-\frac{1}{61}-\frac{1}{59}\right)=0\)
\(\Rightarrow x=66\)
\(\frac{x+1}{65}+\frac{x+3}{63}=\frac{x+5}{61}+\frac{x+7}{59}\)
=> \(\left(\frac{x+1}{65}+1\right)+\left(\frac{x+3}{63}+1\right)=\left(\frac{x+5}{61}+1\right)+\left(\frac{x+7}{59}+1\right)\)
=> \(\frac{x+66}{65}+\frac{x+66}{63}=\frac{x+66}{61}+\frac{x+66}{59}\)
=> \(\left(x+66\right).\left(\frac{1}{65}+\frac{1}{63}-\frac{1}{61}-\frac{1}{59}\right)=0\)
=> x + 66 = 0
=> x = 0 - 66
=> x = -66
1a) x - 7 = -18
=> x = -18 + 7
=> x = -11
b) -2x + 8 = -24
=> -2x = -24 - 8
=> -2x = -32
=> x = -32 : (-2)
=> x = 16
c) 4 - 2x = 59
=> 2x = 4 - 59
=> 2x = -55
=> x = -55 : 2
=> x = -27,5
d) -36 - x = 59
=> x = -36 - 59
=> x = -95
k) -81 : x = (-3)
=> x = -81 : (-3)
=> x = 27
g) -16 : x = 2
=> x = -16 : 2
=> x = -8
m) (6 - 27) - (3 - x) = (-7) . (-8)
=> -21 - (3 - x) = 56
=> 3 - x = -21 - 56
=> 3 - x = -77
=> x = 3 + 77
=> x = 80
\(\frac{x-1}{65}+\frac{x-3}{63}=\frac{x-5}{61}+\frac{x-7}{59}\)
\(\frac{128x-258}{4095}=\frac{120x-722}{3599}\)
\(\left(128x-258\right)3599=4095\left(120x-722\right)\)
\(=>x=66\)
\(7x+3=59\)suy ra \(x=8\)
x =8 nha em