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complete th etext . use the past simple form of the verbs in brackets
caroline herschel was (be) born in 1750 in germany. when she was 10, she became (become) very ill, and because of her illness, she only grew (grow) to 1:30 metres. her brother, wilhelm, worked as a musician in england and then he began (begin) to study astronomy. in 1772, wilhelm took (take) caroline to england. she sang (sing) in many concerts with wilhhelm. caroline read (read) books on astronomy too, and together they made (make) telescopes. wilhelm spent (spend) hours every night looking at the stars. caroline also used the telescopes and she discovered many comets and a galaxy. after wilhelm 's death in 1822, she left (leave) england and returned to germany. but she continued to study astronomy and in 1828 she won (win) a gold medal from the royal astronomical society.
Exercise 3.the simple past or past perfect
1.What HAD you DONE (do) there before you RETURNED(return) home ?
2.When I CAME(come) to his house yesterday,his mother TOLD(tell) me that he HAD GONE(go) to the cinema with his friend 2 hours before.
3.He (go)WENT to England after he (study)HAD STUDIED English for 2 years.
4.Before they (go)WENT very far ,they (find)FOUND that they (lose)HAD LOST their way.
5.When their father (get)GOT home from work, they (tell) TOLD him that they HAD already (cook)COOKED the dinner.
6.By the time he (return)RETURNED home from England,they already HAD (build)BUILT a new house for him.7.When Peter (arrive)ARRIVED at the cinema, the film HAD already (start)STARTED .
8.The boy (say)SAID that he (do)HAD DONE all the homework before he (go)WENT to bed.
9.The children (begin)BEGAN to do the exercise after they HAD REWIED (review) all the rules.
10.He (make)MADE the report on the history of England after he HAD READ (read) a lots of books about ..
11.He thanked me for what I (do)HAD DONE for him.
12.We arrived here late .The train (leave)HAD LEFT.
13.The film (show)HAD SHOWN for 10 minutes when we came.
14.When I (discover)DISCOVERED that my camera (steal)HAD BEEN STOLEN, I called the police at once.
15.He kept looking at her,wondering where he HAD SEEN (see) her before.
16.I (put)HAD PUT the 5$ note in one of my books,but next day it TOOK (take) me ages to find it because I FORGOT(forget) which book I put it into.
17.I (not read)HADN'T READ a book as intersting as the book I read yesterday.
Exercise 3.the simple past or past perfect
1.What had you (done) there before you (returned) home ?
2.When I (came) to his house yesterday,his mother (told) me that he (had gone) to the cinema with his friend 2 hours before.
3.He (went) to England after he (had studied) English for 2 years.
4.Before they (had gone) very far ,they (found) that they (had loose) their way.
5.When their father (got) home from work, they ( told) him that they had already (cooked) the dinner.
6.By the time he (returned) home from England,they had already (built) a new house for him.
7.When Peter (arrived) at the cinema, the film had already (started).
8.The boy (said) that he (had done) all the homework before he (went) to bed.
9.The children (began) to do the exercise after they (had reviewed) all the rules.
10.He (made) the report on the history of England after he (had read) a lots of books about ..
11.He thanked me for what I (had done) for him.
12.We arrived here late .The train (had left).
13.The film (had shown) for 10 minutes when we came.
14.When I (discovered) that my camera (had been stolen), I called the police at once.
15.He kept looking at her,wondering where he (had seen) her before.
16.I (had put) the 5$ note in one of my books,but next day it (took) me ages to find it because I (forgot) which book I put it into.
17.I (had not read) a book as intersting as the book I read yesterday.
1- went, studied
2- shouldn t drink, are driving’
3- does leave, leaves
4- had, stollen
5- is, smells
6- am going, are staying…
7- opening, saw…
8- watching, reading
9- reducing, use
10- are reduced, are being destroyed
11:had...done;returned
12:came;told;had gone
13:went;had studied
14:had gone;found;had lost
15:got;told;had already cooked
16:returns;have already built
17:arrived;had already started.
GOOK LUCK TO YOU!
1 common cold (be ) .......IS...............a popular disease worldwide
2 yesterday evening , my mother (tell) .........TOLD............me to sew a new cushion 3 they often (sit ) ............SAT.........next to each other when they were in secondary school
4 we were making noise when the teacher (come ) ................CAME.............................. 5 i did not know that you were in hospital . i( not visit ) ......DIDN'T VISIT...............you 6 i (see) ........HAVE SEEN...........it on my own eyes . i believed it
7 i wish my parents (stay) ...............STAYED..........with me at the moment
8 we stayed at home because it (rain ) ............RAINED.........very heavily yesterday
9,i remember (post ) ............POSTING....................to you 2 weeks ago
10 he ( not realize ) ...........DIDN'T REALIZE...................that the traffic lights (be ) .........WAS....... red . he did not stop
Supply the correct verb forms.
1. After (leave) leaving school when she was 18, Laura (go)has gone to Bristol university for three years. While she (be)was at university, Laura (join) joined a university folk group and started singing. It was at this time that she (write)wrote her famous song "The Price of Peace".
2. One of the first novels in history of literature (be)was written in England in 1719. It (be) was Robinson Crusoe by Daniel Dofoe. He (bear) beared in London in a rich family. When Daniel (be) was a schoolboy, he (begin)began to write sstories. After (leave) leavingschool he (work)worked in his father's shop and (write) articles for newspapers. Dofoe (visit)visited many countries and (meet) met many people. That helped him much in his writings.
3. A friend of mine, Judith Nelson, (presently, work)is working in the international sales division at an electronics firm. She (just, return) has just returned from a trip to Japan. She (be)was asked to go there because she can speak Japanese. For four years, she (never have) had never had the opportunity to use her Japanese until she (go) went to Tokyo last month. While she (be)was there, she (speak) spoke Japanese everyday and (enjoy) enjoyed very much of it.
4. Ever since the day i (decided)decided to move to London, I (worry) worried whether the decisior. I (take)took was the right one. As I (already sell) have already solden my house and (arrange)have arranged a new job, it is too late to change my mind. However, since then I (hear)heard a lot of negative things about living in the Capital and lately some of them (begin) began to bother me. I (grow) have grown up in a small town and have spent all my life there.
5. Mary (have)had to go to New York last week, but she almost (miss) missed the plane. She (stand)was standing in the queue at the check-in desk when she suddenly (realize) realized that she (leave)had left her passport at home. Fortunately, she (not live) doesn't live very far from the airport so she (have)had time to go back home to get the passport. She (get)has got back to the airport just in time for her flight.
6. Rob Fellow (come)comes from England. He (come)came to Paris six months ago to learn French. He (start) started learning French at school in England when she was eleven so he (learn)has learnt it for nearly 10 years. He just (take) has just taken an exam. If he passes, he ( move) will move into the next class. He (be) is excited today because his parents (come) will come tommorow to stay with him for a few days.
7. (Bear)Born in Scotland in 1847, Alexander Bell (become)became interested very early in the methods of human communication. He (influence) was influenced by his father and grandfather, who (spend) spent years working with deaf people and those with faulty speech. Bell's father even (go) went so far as to develop as system of so-called"visible speech" for the deaf. He (used) sketches of the different positions of the lips and tongue. This science of visible speech (formed) the foundation of young Bell's knowledge of the mechanics of human speech. But the young boy's knowledge of other subjects (not/advance) doesn't advance quite as rapidly.
1. minh (be)...was...very tired when i (see)...saw....him yesterday
2. my father usually (work)....works...8 hours a day,but yesterday he (start).....started......at 9.00 a.m and( finish) .....finished....at 9.00p.m
3. it usually (rain)..rains....a lot in summer but it (rain)....rained.......a little last summer
4.when did john (leave) ....leave......home?-he(leave).....left...5 minutes ago
5.-what did you (do)...do..last sunday?
-i (have) ......had.....a holiday in new york
6. last week, we(go)..went....to london for our holiday . it(be)..was....a long journey,but we (not be) ....weren't....tired
7.it (rain)...rained.....all day yesterday
8.the police (stop).stopped....me on my way home yesterday afternoon
9.Did you(go).......go......out last night?-no, i didn't
10.Did you(see)....see....the moon last night?
chia động từ
1. minh (be)...was...very tired when i (see)....saw..him yesterday
2. my father usually (work)..works.....8 hours a day,but yesterday he (start)....started.......at 9.00 a.m and( finish) ...finished.....at 9.00p.m
3. it usually (rain)..rains...a lot in summer but it (rain)...rained........a little last summer
4.when did john (leave) .....leave.....home?-he(leave)...left.....5 minutes ago
5.-what did you (do)...do.last sunday?
-i (have) ..had.........a holiday in new york
6. last week, we(go)..went....to london for our holiday . it(be)..was....a long journey,but we (not be) .....weren't...tired
7.it (rain)..rained......all day yesterday
8.the police (stop)....stopped.me on my way home yesterday afternoon
9.did you(go)......go.....out last night?-no, i didn't
10.did you(see)....see....the moon last night?
circle the correct word or phrase
dear lise
thanks for your letter. i (just/leave) had just left for school when i saw the postman and he (give) gave it to me. it was really funny. i (read) read it during maths and it (make) made made me laugh. i almost (get) gotin trouble
annyway i'm excited because i(have) had my first judo lesson yesterday. i (be) was late for the lesson because when i(get) got there, i suddenly realised i(leave) had left my judo suit at home. so i (go) went all the way home and when i (get) got back the lesson (begin) had already gegun. the intructor was really nice though and i (learn) learned how to do some basic throws can't wait till next time
what about you and your taekwondo. the last time i (speak spoke) to you you (talk|) talked about giving it up. what (decide) did you decide? i think that's all for now. my mum and i are going shopping shortly so i'd better post this. speak to you soon
love, charlotte
