TIM GTLN
\(E=\frac{1}{\left|x-2\right|+3}\)
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\(\text{a)Để C đạt GTNN}\)
\(\Rightarrow\hept{\begin{cases}\left(x+2\right)^2\\\left(y-\frac{1}{5}\right)^2\end{cases}\ge0}\)
\(\Rightarrow\left(x+2\right)^2+\left(y-\frac{1}{5}\right)^2\ge0\)
\(\Rightarrow\left(x+2\right)^2+\left(y-\frac{1}{5}\right)^2-10\ge0-10\)
\(\Rightarrow C\ge-10\)
\(\text{Vậy minC=-10 khi x=-2;y= }\frac{1}{5}\)
b)\(\text{Để D đạt GTLN}\)
=>(2x-3)2+5 đạt GTNN
Mà (2x-3)2\(\ge\)5
\(\Rightarrow GTLN\)của \(A=\frac{4}{5}\)khi \(x=\frac{3}{2}\)
Ta có \(\frac{1}{P}=\frac{\left(x+yz\right)\left(y+zx\right)\left(z+xy\right)^2}{x^3y^3}=\frac{x+yz}{y}\cdot\frac{y+zx}{x}\cdot\frac{\left(z+xy\right)^2}{x^2y^2}\)
\(=\left(\frac{x}{y}+z\right)\left(\frac{y}{x}+z\right)\left(\frac{z}{xy}+1\right)^2=\left[1+\left(\frac{x}{y}+\frac{x}{y}\right)z+x^2\right]\left(\frac{z}{xy}+1\right)^2\ge\left(1+2x+x^2\right)\)\(\left[\frac{4x}{\left(x+y\right)^2}+1\right]^2\)\(=\left(z+1\right)^2\left[\frac{4z}{\left(z-1\right)^2}+1\right]^2=\left[\frac{4z\left(z+1\right)}{\left(z-1\right)^2}+1\right]^2=\left[6+\frac{12}{z-1}+\frac{8}{\left(z-1\right)^2}+z-1\right]^2\)
\(=\left[6+\frac{12}{z-1}+\frac{3\left(z-1\right)}{4}+\frac{8}{\left(z-1\right)^2}+\frac{z-1}{8}+\frac{z-1}{8}\right]\)
Áp dụng BĐT Cosi ta có:
\(\frac{1}{P}\ge\left[6+2\sqrt{\frac{12}{z-1}\cdot\frac{3\left(z-1\right)}{3}}+3\sqrt[3]{\frac{8}{\left(z-1\right)^2}\cdot\frac{z-1}{8}\cdot\frac{z-1}{8}}\right]^2=\frac{729}{4}\)
\(\Rightarrow P\le\frac{4}{729}\). dấu "=" xảy ra <=> \(\hept{\begin{cases}x=y=2\\z=5\end{cases}}\)
\(E=\frac{1}{|x-2|+3}\)
Ta có
\(|x-2|\ge0\forall x\)
\(|x-2|+3\ge3\)
E đạt GTLN \(\Leftrightarrow|x-2|+3\) đạt GTNN
\(\Leftrightarrow x-2=0\)
\(x=2\)
Vậy với x = 2 thì GTNN của E = \(\frac{1}{|2-2|+3}=\frac{1}{3}\)
\(E=\frac{1}{\left|x-2\right|+3}\)
Ta có : | x - 2 | ≥ 0 ∀ x => | x - 2 | + 3 ≥ 3
=> \(\frac{1}{\left|x-2\right|+3}\le\frac{1}{3}\left(\forall x\right)\)
Dấu "=" xảy ra <=> | x - 2 | + 3 = 3
<=> | x - 2 | = 0
<=> x = 2
=> MaxE = 1/3 <=> x = 2