Thực hiện phép tính sau:(x-1)(x+1)(x2+1)
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Bài 1:
b: \(=\dfrac{x+3-4-x}{x-2}=\dfrac{-1}{x-2}\)
Bài 2:
a: \(=\dfrac{x+1}{2\left(x+3\right)}+\dfrac{2x+3}{x\left(x+3\right)}\)
\(=\dfrac{x^2+x+4x+6}{2x\left(x+3\right)}=\dfrac{x^2+5x+6}{2x\left(x+3\right)}=\dfrac{x+2}{2x}\)
d: \(=\dfrac{3}{2x^2y}+\dfrac{5}{xy^2}+\dfrac{x}{y^3}\)
\(=\dfrac{3y^2+10xy+2x^3}{2x^2y^3}\)
e: \(=\dfrac{x^2+2xy+x^2-2xy-4xy}{\left(x+2y\right)\left(x-2y\right)}=\dfrac{2x^2-4xy}{\left(x+2y\right)\cdot\left(x-2y\right)}=\dfrac{2x}{x+2y}\)
b: \(=\dfrac{x-2+x+6}{\left(x-2\right)\left(x+2\right)}=\dfrac{2}{x-2}\)
\(1,=\left(x+3\right)\left(x-2\right):\left(x+3\right)=x-2\\ 2,=\left(x-5\right)\left(x+6\right):\left(x+6\right)=x-5\\ 3,=\left[3x\left(2x-1\right)-5\right]:\left(2x-1\right)=3x.dư.\left(-5\right)\)
1)\(\left(x+x^2-6\right):\left(x+3\right)=\left[x\left(x+3\right)-2\left(x+3\right)\right]:\left(x+3\right)=\left[\left(x+3\right)\left(x-2\right)\right]:\left(x+3\right)=x-2\)
2) \(\left(x+x^2-30\right):\left(x+6\right)=\left[x\left(x+6\right)-5\left(x+6\right)\right]:\left(x+6\right)=\left[\left(x+6\right)\left(x-5\right)\right]:\left(x+6\right)=x-5\)
3) \(\left(5-3x+6x^2\right):\left(2x-1\right)=\left[3x\left(2x-1\right)+5\right]:\left(2x-1\right)=3x+\dfrac{5}{2x-1}\)
a)
b) (x – 1)(x + 1)(x2 + 1)
= [x .(x + 1) – 1 .(x + 1)] . (x2 + 1)
= {x.x + x.1 + (-1).x + (-1).1}. (x2 + 1)
= (x2 + x – x – 1) . (x2 + 1)
= (x2 – 1) . (x2 + 1)
= x2 . (x2 +1) – 1.(x2 + 1)
= x2 . x2 + x2 . 1 – (1.x2 + 1.1)
= x4 + x2 – (x2 + 1)
= x4 + x2 – x2 – 1
= x4 – 1
b)B = x3 – 3x2 + 3x – 1 – 4x(x2 – 1) + 3(x2 – 1)
= x3 – 3x2 + 3x – 1 – 4x3 + 4 + 3x2 – 3 = -3x2 + 7x – 4
( x 2 + x + 1 ) ( x 3 – x 2 + 1 ) = x 2 . x 3 – x 2 . x 2 + x 2 . 1 + x . x 3 – x . x 2 + x . 1 + 1 . x 3 – 1 . x 2 + 1 . 1 = x 5 – x 4 + x 2 + x 4 – x 3 + x + x 3 – x 2 + 1 = x 5 + x + 1
Đáp án cần chọn là: A
(x - 1)(x + 1)(x2 + 1)
Áp dụng HĐT số 3 : (A + B)(A - B) = A2 - B2
= (x2 - 12)(x2 + 1) = (x2 - 1)(x2 + 1) = (x2)2 - 12 = x4 - 1
( x - 1 )( x + 1 )( x2 + 1 )
= ( x2 - 1 )( x2 + 1 )
= x4 - 1