(x+y)^2=(x+1)(x+2)
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DK
5 tháng 6 2021
Áp dụng BĐT phụ \(a^2+b^2\ge\dfrac{1}{2}\left(a+b\right)^2\Leftrightarrow\left(a-b\right)^2\ge0\)
\(A\ge\dfrac{1}{2}\left(x+y+\dfrac{1}{x}+\dfrac{1}{y}\right)^2\ge\dfrac{1}{2}\left(x+y+\dfrac{4}{x+y}\right)^2=\dfrac{1}{2}\left(1+\dfrac{4}{1}\right)^2=\dfrac{25}{2}\)
Dấu "=" \(x=y=\dfrac{1}{2}\)
4 tháng 1 2022
a: \(=x^2+2xy+y^2+x^2-2xy+y^2=2x^2+2y^2\)
b: \(=\left(x+y+x-y\right)^2=\left(2x\right)^2=4x^2\)
d: \(=9x^2+6x+1-9x^2+6x-1=12x\)
29 tháng 12 2021
a: \(=x^2+2xy+y^2+x^2-2xy+y^2=2x^2+2y^2\)
e: \(=x^3+1-x^3+1=2\)
19 tháng 3 2017
Nhân phân phối là ra thôi
a)
\(VT=\left(x-1\right)\left(x+1\right)=x.x+x.1-1.x+\left(-1\right).1\)
\(=\left(x^2-1\right)+\left(x-x\right)=x^2-1+0=x^2-1=VP\Rightarrow dccm\)
c) thay vì c/m A=B ta chứng Minh B=A
\(VP=\left(x+1\right)\left(x^2-x+1\right)=\left(x^3-x^2+x\right)+\left(x^2-x+1\right)\)
\(=\left(x^3+1\right)+\left(-x^2+x^2\right)+\left(x-x\right)=x^3+1+0+0=x^3+1=VT\Rightarrow VT=VP\Rightarrow dpcm\)\(=x^3+1+0+0=x^3+1=VT\Rightarrow VT=VP\Rightarrow dpcm\)
N
11 tháng 1 2023
\(a.\left\{{}\begin{matrix}\dfrac{1}{x}-\dfrac{1}{y}-2=-1\\\dfrac{4}{x}+\dfrac{3}{y}-2=5\end{matrix}\right.\)\(\Leftrightarrow\left\{{}\begin{matrix}a-b-2=-1\\4a+3b-2=5\end{matrix}\right.\) (với \(\dfrac{1}{x}=a-\dfrac{1}{y}=b\))
\(\Leftrightarrow\left\{{}\begin{matrix}a=\dfrac{10}{7}\\b=\dfrac{3}{7}\end{matrix}\right.\)\(\Leftrightarrow\left\{{}\begin{matrix}\dfrac{1}{x}=\dfrac{10}{7}\Rightarrow x=\dfrac{7}{10}\\\dfrac{1}{y}=\dfrac{3}{7}\Rightarrow y=\dfrac{7}{3}\end{matrix}\right.\)
\(b.\left\{{}\begin{matrix}\dfrac{2}{x}+\dfrac{5}{\left(x+y\right)}=2\\\dfrac{3}{x}+\dfrac{1}{\left(x+y\right)}=\dfrac{17}{10}\end{matrix}\right.\)\(\Leftrightarrow\left\{{}\begin{matrix}2a+5b=2\\3a+b=\dfrac{17}{10}\end{matrix}\right.\) (với \(\dfrac{1}{x}=a-\dfrac{1}{x+y}=b\))
\(\Leftrightarrow\left\{{}\begin{matrix}a=\dfrac{1}{2}\\b=\dfrac{1}{5}\end{matrix}\right.\)\(\Leftrightarrow\left\{{}\begin{matrix}\dfrac{1}{x}=\dfrac{1}{2}\Rightarrow x=2\\\dfrac{1}{x+y}=\dfrac{1}{5}\Rightarrow y=3\end{matrix}\right.\)
\(c.\left\{{}\begin{matrix}\dfrac{2}{x-1}+\dfrac{1}{y+1}=7\\\dfrac{5}{x-1}-\dfrac{2}{y+1}=4\end{matrix}\right.\Leftrightarrow\left\{{}\begin{matrix}2a+b=7\\5a-2b=4\end{matrix}\right.\) (với \(\dfrac{1}{x-1}=a-\dfrac{1}{y+1}=b\))
\(\Leftrightarrow\left\{{}\begin{matrix}a=2\\b=3\end{matrix}\right.\)\(\Leftrightarrow\left\{{}\begin{matrix}\dfrac{1}{x-1}=2\Rightarrow x=\dfrac{3}{2}\\\dfrac{1}{y+1}=3\Rightarrow y=-\dfrac{2}{3}\end{matrix}\right.\)
\(d.\left\{{}\begin{matrix}\dfrac{2}{\sqrt{x-1}}-\dfrac{1}{\sqrt{y-1}}=1\\\dfrac{1}{\sqrt{x-1}}+\dfrac{1}{\sqrt{y-1}}=2\end{matrix}\right.\Leftrightarrow\left\{{}\begin{matrix}2a-b=1\\a+b=2\end{matrix}\right.\) (với \(\dfrac{1}{\sqrt{x-1}}=a-\dfrac{1}{\sqrt{y-1}}=b\))
\(\Leftrightarrow\left\{{}\begin{matrix}a=1\\b=1\end{matrix}\right.\)\(\Leftrightarrow\left\{{}\begin{matrix}\dfrac{1}{\sqrt{x-1}}=1\Rightarrow x=2\\\dfrac{1}{\sqrt{y-1}}=1\Rightarrow y=2\end{matrix}\right.\)
HH
0
31 tháng 7 2023
a: \(Y=\dfrac{3\left(x^2-x-1\right)-x^2+1}{\left(x+2\right)\left(x-1\right)}+\dfrac{x-2}{x}\cdot\dfrac{1-1+x}{1-x}\)
\(=\dfrac{2x^2-3x-2}{\left(x+2\right)\left(x-1\right)}+\dfrac{x-2}{x}\cdot\dfrac{-x}{x-1}\)
\(=\dfrac{2x^2-3x-2}{\left(x+2\right)\left(x-1\right)}-\dfrac{x-2}{x-1}\)
\(=\dfrac{2x^2-3x-2-x^2+4}{\left(x+2\right)\left(x-1\right)}=\dfrac{x^2-3x+2}{\left(x+2\right)\left(x-1\right)}=\dfrac{x-2}{x+2}\)
b: Y=2
=>2x+4=x-2
=>x=-6(nhận)
c; Y nguyên
=>x+2-4 chia hết cho x+2
=>x+2 thuộc {1;-1;2;-2;4;-4}
Kết hợp ĐKXĐ, ta được: x thuộc {-1;-3;-4;-6}
11 tháng 10 2021
e: \(\left\{{}\begin{matrix}\dfrac{1}{x}-\dfrac{1}{y}=1\\\dfrac{3}{x}+\dfrac{4}{y}=5\end{matrix}\right.\Leftrightarrow\left\{{}\begin{matrix}\dfrac{3}{x}-\dfrac{3}{y}=3\\\dfrac{3}{x}+\dfrac{4}{y}=5\end{matrix}\right.\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left\{{}\begin{matrix}\dfrac{-7}{y}=-2\\\dfrac{1}{x}-\dfrac{1}{y}=1\end{matrix}\right.\Leftrightarrow\left\{{}\begin{matrix}y=\dfrac{7}{2}\\\dfrac{1}{x}=1+\dfrac{2}{7}=\dfrac{9}{7}\end{matrix}\right.\Leftrightarrow\left\{{}\begin{matrix}y=\dfrac{7}{2}\\x=\dfrac{7}{9}\end{matrix}\right.\)
\(\left(x+y\right)^2=\left(x+1\right)\left(x+2\right)\Leftrightarrow x^2+2xy+y^2=x^2+3x+2\)
\(\Leftrightarrow2xy-3x-2+y^2=0\)