tính 5x(x-1)(2x+3)-10x(x2 - 4x+5)-(x-1)(x-4) khi x = 3/2
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9 tháng 10 2021
\(a,\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x+5=0\\2x+1=0\end{matrix}\right.\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=-5\\x=-\dfrac{1}{2}\end{matrix}\right.\\ b,\Leftrightarrow\left(x+2\right)\left(x-3\right)=0\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=-2\\x=3\end{matrix}\right.\\ c,\Leftrightarrow2x^2-10x-3x-2x^2=26\\ \Leftrightarrow-13x=26\Leftrightarrow x=-2\\ d,\Leftrightarrow x^2-18x+16=0\\ \Leftrightarrow\left(x^2-18x+81\right)-65=0\\ \Leftrightarrow\left(x-9\right)^2-65=0\\ \Leftrightarrow\left(x-9+\sqrt{65}\right)\left(x-9-\sqrt{65}\right)=0\\ \Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=9-\sqrt{65}\\9+\sqrt{65}\end{matrix}\right.\)
\(e,\Leftrightarrow x^2-10x-25=0\\ \Leftrightarrow\left(x-5\right)^2-50=0\\ \Leftrightarrow\left(x-5-5\sqrt{2}\right)\left(x-5+5\sqrt{2}\right)=0\\ \Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=5+5\sqrt{2}\\x=5-5\sqrt{2}\end{matrix}\right.\\ f,\Leftrightarrow5x\left(x-1\right)-\left(x-1\right)=0\\ \Leftrightarrow\left(x-1\right)\left(5x-1\right)=0\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=1\\x=\dfrac{1}{5}\end{matrix}\right.\\ g,\Leftrightarrow2\left(x+5\right)-x\left(x+5\right)=0\\ \Leftrightarrow\left(2-x\right)\left(x+5\right)=0\\ \Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=2\\x=-5\end{matrix}\right.\\ h,\Leftrightarrow x^2+2x+3x+6=0\\ \Leftrightarrow\left(x+3\right)\left(x+2\right)=0\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=-3\\x=-2\end{matrix}\right.\\ i,\Leftrightarrow4x^2-12x+9-4x^2+4=49\\ \Leftrightarrow-12x=36\Leftrightarrow x=-3\)
\(j,\Leftrightarrow x^2\left(x+1\right)+\left(x+1\right)=0\Leftrightarrow\left(x^2+1\right)\left(x+1\right)=0\\ \Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x^2=-1\left(vô.lí\right)\\x=-1\end{matrix}\right.\Leftrightarrow x=-1\\ k,\Leftrightarrow x^2\left(x-1\right)=4\left(x-1\right)^2\\ \Leftrightarrow x^2\left(x-1\right)-4\left(x-1\right)^2=0\\ \Leftrightarrow\left(x-1\right)\left(x^2-4x+4\right)=0\\ \Leftrightarrow\left(x-1\right)\left(x-2\right)^2=0\\ \Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=1\\x=2\end{matrix}\right.\)
25 tháng 3 2020
Bài 1:
a) (3x - 2)(4x + 5) = 0
<=> 3x - 2 = 0 hoặc 4x + 5 = 0
<=> 3x = 2 hoặc 4x = -5
<=> x = 2/3 hoặc x = -5/4
b) (2,3x - 6,9)(0,1x + 2) = 0
<=> 2,3x - 6,9 = 0 hoặc 0,1x + 2 = 0
<=> 2,3x = 6,9 hoặc 0,1x = -2
<=> x = 3 hoặc x = -20
c) (4x + 2)(x^2 + 1) = 0
<=> 4x + 2 = 0 hoặc x^2 + 1 # 0
<=> 4x = -2
<=> x = -2/4 = -1/2
d) (2x + 7)(x - 5)(5x + 1) = 0
<=> 2x + 7 = 0 hoặc x - 5 = 0 hoặc 5x + 1 = 0
<=> 2x = -7 hoặc x = 5 hoặc 5x = -1
<=> x = -7/2 hoặc x = 5 hoặc x = -1/5
26 tháng 7 2021
1) \(\left(\dfrac{1}{2}x+3\right)\left(x^2-4x-6\right)\)
\(=\dfrac{1}{2}x^3-2x^2-3x+3x^2-12x-18\)
\(=\dfrac{1}{2}x^3+x^2-15x-18\)
2) \(\left(6x^2-9x+15\right)\left(\dfrac{2}{3}x+1\right)\)
\(=4x^3+6x^2-6x^2-9x+10x+15\)
\(=4x^3+x+15\)
3) Ta có: \(\left(3x^2-x+5\right)\left(x^3+5x-1\right)\)
\(=3x^5+15x^2-3x^2-x^4-5x^2+x+5x^3+25x-5\)
\(=3x^5-x^4+5x^3+10x^2+26x-5\)
4) Ta có: \(\left(x-1\right)\left(x+1\right)\left(x-2\right)\)
\(=\left(x^2-1\right)\left(x-2\right)\)
\(=x^3-2x^2-x+2\)
PN
1 tháng 8 2020
\(F=-3\left(x-8\right)\left(2x+1\right)-\left(x+5\right)\left(2-3x\right)-4x\left(x-6\right)\)
\(=-3\left(-3-8\right)\left(-6+1\right)-\left(5-3\right)\left(2+9\right)+12\left(-9\right)\)
\(=-3\left(-11\right)\left(-5\right)-\left(-2\right)11-12.9\)
\(=-165+22-108=22-273=-251\)
\(G=\left(5x-4\right)\left(5-2x\right)-7x\left(x^2-4x+3\right)+\left(x^2-4x\right)\left(7x-2\right)\)
\(=\left(5-4\right)\left(5-2\right)-7\left(1-4+3\right)+\left(1-4\right)\left(7-2\right)\)
\(=3-7.0+5.\left(-3\right)=3-15=-12\)
\(H=\left(-3x+5\right)\left(x-6\right)-\left(x-1\right)\left(x^2-2x+3\right)+\left(x+2\right)\left(x^2-3\right)\)
\(=\left(3+5\right)\left(-1-6\right)-\left(-1-1\right)\left(1+2+3\right)+\left(-1+2\right)\left(1-3\right)\)
\(=8\left(-7\right)-\left(-2\right)6+1\left(-2\right)=-56+12-2=-46\)
PN
1 tháng 8 2020
\(L=5x\left(x-1\right)\left(2x+3\right)-10x\left(x^2-4x+5\right)-\left(x-1\right)\left(x-4\right)\)
\(=-\frac{5}{3}\left(-\frac{4}{3}\right)\left(-\frac{2}{3}+3\right)+\frac{10}{3}\left(\frac{1}{9}+\frac{4}{3}+5\right)-\left(-\frac{4}{3}\right)\left(-\frac{1}{3}-4\right)\)
\(=\frac{20}{9}\left(\frac{7}{3}\right)+\frac{10}{3}\left(\frac{13}{9}+5\right)+\frac{4}{3}\left(-\frac{13}{3}\right)\)
\(=\frac{140}{27}+\frac{10}{3}.\frac{58}{9}-\frac{52}{9}\)
\(=\frac{140}{27}+\frac{580}{27}-\frac{156}{27}=\frac{140+580-156}{27}=\frac{720-156}{27}=\frac{564}{27}\)
\(M=-7x\left(x-5\right)-\left(x-1\right)\left(x^2-x-2\right)+x^2\left(x-3\right)-5x\left(x-8\right)\)
\(=\frac{-7}{2}\left(\frac{1}{2}-5\right)+\frac{\left(\frac{1}{4}-\frac{1}{2}-2\right)}{2}+\frac{1}{4}\left(\frac{1}{2}-3\right)-\frac{5}{2}\left(\frac{1}{2}-8\right)\)
\(=\frac{7}{2}.\frac{9}{2}-\frac{9}{8}-\frac{1}{4}.\frac{5}{2}+\frac{5}{2}.\frac{15}{2}\)
\(=\frac{63}{4}-\frac{9}{8}-\frac{5}{8}+\frac{75}{4}=\frac{138}{4}-\frac{7}{4}=\frac{131}{4}\)
28 tháng 7 2021
a) \(\dfrac{1}{3x-2}-\dfrac{1}{3x+2}-\dfrac{3x-6}{9x^2-4}\)
\(=\dfrac{3x+2-3x+2-3x+6}{\left(3x-2\right)\left(3x+2\right)}\)
\(=\dfrac{-3x+10}{\left(3x-2\right)\left(3x+2\right)}\)
b) \(\dfrac{x+25}{2x^2-50}-\dfrac{x+5}{x^2-5x}-\dfrac{5-x}{2x^2+10x}\)
\(=\dfrac{x+25}{2\left(x-5\right)\left(x+5\right)}-\dfrac{x+5}{x\left(x-5\right)}+\dfrac{x-5}{2x\left(x+5\right)}\)
\(=\dfrac{x^2+25x-2\left(x+5\right)^2+\left(x-5\right)^2}{2x\left(x-5\right)\left(x+5\right)}\)
\(=\dfrac{x^2+25x-2x^2-20x-50+x^2-10x+25}{2x\left(x-5\right)\left(x+5\right)}\)
\(=\dfrac{-5x-25}{2x\left(x-5\right)\left(x+5\right)}\)
\(=\dfrac{-5\left(x+5\right)}{2x\left(x-5\right)\left(x+5\right)}=\dfrac{-5}{2x\left(x-5\right)}\)
28 tháng 7 2021
c) Ta có: \(\dfrac{1-2x}{2x}-\dfrac{4x}{2x-1}-\dfrac{3}{2x-4x^2}\)
\(=\dfrac{-\left(2x-1\right)^2-8x^2+3}{2x\left(2x-1\right)}\)
\(=\dfrac{-\left(4x^2-4x+1\right)-8x^2+3}{2x\left(2x-1\right)}\)
\(=\dfrac{-4x^2+4x-1-8x^2+3}{2x\left(2x-1\right)}\)
\(=\dfrac{-12x^2+4x+2}{2x\left(2x-1\right)}\)
5x(x-1)(2x+3) - 10x(x2-4x+5) - (x-1)(x-4)
= (5x2-5x)(2x+3)-10x3+10x2-50x -( x2-5x+4 )
= 10x3+5x2-15x-10x3+40x2-50x-x2+5x-4
= 44x2-60x-4
Thế x=3/2 ta được :
44.(3/2)2-60.3/2-4 = 99-90-4 = 5
Vậy giá trị của biểu thức = 5 khi x=3/2