Chứng minh: \(^{2^1+2^2+2^3+2^4+...+2^{100}}\)chia hết cho 15
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6 tháng 1 2017
s=2+2^2+2^3+.....+2^100
s=2.(1+2+2^2+2^3)+......+2^97.(1+2+2^2+2^3)
s=2.15+....+2^97.15
s=15.(2+....+2^97)
=> s chia het cho 15
6 tháng 1 2017
a=3+3^2+3^3+....+3^20
a=3.(1+3)+......+3^19.(1+3)
a=3.4+.....+3^19.4
a=4.(3+.....+3^19)
vay a chia het cho 4
PT
2
9 tháng 12 2016
A=2+2^2+2^3+...+2^100
= (2+2^2+2^3+2^4)+...(2^97+2^98+2^99+2^100)
=2(1+2+2^2+2^3)+....+2^97(1+2+2^2+2^3)
= 2.15 +.....+2^97.15
=(2+....+2^97).15 chia hết cho 15
9 tháng 12 2016
S = 21 + 22 + 23 + 24 + .... + 2100
S = ( 21 + 22 + 23 + 24 + .... + ( 297 + 298 + 299 + 2100 )
S = 2 . ( 1 + 2 + 4 + 8 ) +.... + 297 . ( 1 + 2 + 4 + 8 )
S = 2 . 15 + ... + 297 . 15
S = ( 2 + ... + 297 ) . 15
Mà 15 chia hết cho 15 suy ra S chia hết cho 15
8 tháng 9 2015
S = (21+22)+(23+24)+...+(299+2100)
S = 2.(1+2)+23.(1+2)+...+299.(1+2)
S = 2.3+23.3+...+299.3
S = 3.(2+23+...+299)
=> S chia hết cho 3
S = (21+22+23+24)+(25+26+27+28)+...+(297+298+299+2100)
S = 2.(1+2+4+16)+25.(1+2+4+16)+...+297.(1+2+4+16)
S = 2.15+25.15+...+297.15
S = 15.(2+25+...+297)
=> S chia hết cho 15
KV
8 tháng 11 2023
a) Đặt A = \(6^5.5-3^5\)
\(=\left(2.3\right)^5.5-3^5\)
\(=2^5.3^5.5-3^5\)
\(=3^5.\left(2^5.5-1\right)\)
\(=3^5.\left(32.5-1\right)\)
\(=3^5.159\)
\(=3^5.3.53⋮53\)
Vậy \(A⋮53\)
b) Đặt \(B=2+2^2+2^3+...+2^{120}\)
\(=\left(2+2^2\right)+\left(2^3+2^4\right)+...+\left(2^{119}+2^{120}\right)\)
\(=2.\left(1+2\right)+2^3.\left(1+2\right)+...+2^{119}.\left(1+2\right)\)
\(=2.3+2^3.3+...+2^{119}.3\)
\(=3.\left(2+2^3+...+2^{59}\right)⋮3\)
Vậy \(B⋮3\)
\(B=\left(2+2^2+2^3\right)+\left(2^4+2^5+2^6\right)+...+\left(2^{118}+2^{119}+2^{120}\right)\)
\(=2.\left(1+2+2^2\right)+3^4.\left(1+2+2^2\right)+...+2^{118}.\left(1+2+2^2\right)\)
\(=2.7+2^4.7+...+2^{118}.7\)
\(=7.\left(2+2^4+...+2^{118}\right)⋮7\)
Vậy \(B⋮7\)
\(B=\left(2+2^2+2^3+2^4+2^5\right)+\left(2^6+2^7+2^8+2^9+2^{10}\right)\)
\(+...+\left(2^{116}+2^{117}+2^{118}+2^{119}+2^{120}\right)\)
\(=2.\left(1+2+2^2+2^3+2^4\right)+2^6.\left(1+2+2^2+2^3+2^4\right)\)
\(+2^{116}.\left(1+2+2^2+2^3+2^4\right)\)
\(=2.31+2^6.31+...+2^{116}.31\)
\(=31.\left(2+2^6+...+2^{116}\right)⋮31\)
Vậy \(B⋮31\)
\(B=\left(2+2^2+2^3+2^4+2^5+2^6+2^7+2^8\right)+\left(2^9+2^{10}+2^{11}+2^{12}+2^{13}+2^{14}+2^{15}+2^{16}\right)\)
\(+...+\left(2^{113}+2^{114}+2^{115}+2^{116}+2^{117}+2^{118}+2^{119}+2^{120}\right)\)
\(=2.\left(1+2+2^2+2^3+2^4+2^5+2^6+2^7\right)+2^9.\left(1+2+2^2+2^3+2^4+2^5+2^6+2^7\right)\)
\(+...+2^{113}.\left(1+2+2^2+2^3+2^4+2^5+2^6+2^7\right)\)
\(=2.255+2^9.255+...+2^{113}.255\)
\(=255.\left(2+2^9+...+2^{113}\right)\)
\(=17.15.\left(2+2^9+...+2^{113}\right)⋮17\)
Vậy \(B⋮17\)
KV
8 tháng 11 2023
c) Đặt C = \(3^{4n+1}+2^{4n+1}\)
Ta có:
\(3^{4n+1}=\left(3^4\right)^n.3\)
\(2^{4n}=\left(2^4\right)^n.2\)
\(3^4\equiv1\left(mod10\right)\)
\(\Rightarrow\left(3^4\right)^n\equiv1^n\left(mod10\right)\equiv1\left(mod10\right)\)
\(\Rightarrow3^{4n+1}\equiv\left(3^4\right)^n.3\left(mod10\right)\equiv1.3\left(mod10\right)\equiv3\left(mod10\right)\)
\(\Rightarrow\) Chữ số tận cùng của \(3^{4n+1}\) là \(3\)
\(2^4\equiv6\left(mod10\right)\)
\(\Rightarrow\left(2^4\right)^n\equiv6^n\left(mod10\right)\equiv6\left(mod10\right)\)
\(\Rightarrow2^{4n+1}\equiv\left(2^4\right)^n.2\left(mod10\right)\equiv6.2\left(mod10\right)\equiv2\left(mod10\right)\)
\(\Rightarrow\) Chữ số tận cùng của \(2^{4n+1}\) là \(2\)
\(\Rightarrow\) Chữ số tận cùng của C là 5
\(\Rightarrow C⋮5\)
28 tháng 1 2018
a) \(5+5^2+5^3+....+5^{100}\)
đặt \(A=5+5^2+5^3+....+5^{100}\) ( \(A\) có \(100\) số hạng )
\(A=\left(5+5^2\right)+\left(5^3+5^4\right)+....+\left(5^{99}+5^{100}\right)\) ( có \(100\div2=50\) nhóm )
\(A=5\left(1+5\right)+5^3\left(1+5\right)+....+5^{99}\left(1+5\right)\)
\(A=5.6+5^3.6+....+5^{99}.6\)
\(A=6\left(5+5^3+....+5^{99}\right)\)
vì \(6⋮6\Rightarrow6\left(5+5^3+....+5^{99}\right)⋮6\Rightarrow A⋮6\)
b) \(2+2^2+2^3+....+2^{100}\)
đặt \(B=2+2^2+2^3+....+2^{100}\) ( \(B\) có \(100\) số hạng )
\(B=\left(2+2^2+2^3+2^4+2^5\right)+.....+\left(2^{96}+2^{97}+2^{98}+2^{99}+2^{100}\right)\) ( có \(100\div5=20\) nhóm )
\(B=2\left(1+2+2^2+2^3+2^4\right)+....+2^{96}\left(1+2+2^2+2^3+2^4\right)\)
\(B=2.31+....+2^{96}.31\)
\(B=31\left(2+...+2^{96}\right)\)
vì \(31⋮31\Rightarrow31\left(2+...+2^{96}\right)\Rightarrow B⋮31\)
28 tháng 1 2018
a) 5+5^2+5^3..+5^100
=(5+5^2)+(5^3+5^4)+....+(5^99+5^100)
=5.(1+5)+5^3.(1+5)+....+5^99.(1+5)
=5.6+5^3.6+.....+5^99.6
=6.(5+5^3+.....+5^99):6
MH
3
18 tháng 12 2023
Sửa đề: \(A=2+2^2+2^3+...+2^{100}\)
\(=\left(2+2^2+2^3+2^4\right)+\left(2^5+2^6+2^7+2^8\right)+...+\left(2^{97}+2^{98}+2^{99}+2^{100}\right)\)
\(=2\left(1+2+2^2+2^3\right)+2^5\left(1+2+2^2+2^3\right)+...+2^{97}\left(1+2+2^2+2^3\right)\)
\(=15\left(2+2^5+...+2^{97}\right)⋮15\)
18 tháng 12 2023
: A=2+22+23+...+2100�=2+22+23+...+2100
=(2+22+23+24)+(25+26+27+28)+...+(297+298+299+2100)=(2+22+23+24)+(25+26+27+28)+...+(297+298+299+2100)
=2(1+2+22+23)+25(1+2+22+23)+...+297(1+2+22+23)=2(1+2+22+23)+25(1+2+22+23)+...+297(1+2+22+23)
=15(2+25+...+297)⋮15
Đặt A=2+22+23+24+....+2100
=> A=(2+22+23+24)+(25+26+27+28)+.......+(297+298+299+2100)
=> A=2(1+2+22+23)+25(1+2+22+23)+....+297(1+2+22+23)
=> A=2(1+2+4+8)+25(1+2+4+8)+....+297(1+2+4+8)
=> A=2.15+25.15+....+297.15
=> A=15(2+25+....+297)
=> A chia hết cho 15 (đpcm)
Đặt A = 2^1 + 2^2 + 2^3 + .....+ 2^100
Ta có : A = (2^1 + 2^2 + 2^3 + 2^4) + ( 2^5 + 2^6 + 2^7 + 2^8) + .... + (2^97 + 2^98 + 2^99 + 2^100)
=> A = 1 . (2^1 +2^2 +2^3 +2^4 ) + 2^4 . (2^1 +2^2 +2^3 +2^4) +.....+ 2^96.(2^1 +2^2 +2^3 +2^4 )
=> A = 1 .30 + 2^4 .30 + ....+ 2^96. 30
=> A = 30 . (1 + 2^4 + ... + 2^96 )
=> A = 15 . 2 . (1 + 2^4 + ... + 2^96 )
=> A = 15 . (2 + 2^5 + .... + 2^97)
=> A chia hết cho 15 .
Vậy A chia hết cho 15 .
Học & Tốt
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