Chứng minh rằng:
\(a\left(b-c\right)-b\left(a+c\right)=\left(a+b\right)\left(-c\right)\)
Hãy nhập câu hỏi của bạn vào đây, nếu là tài khoản VIP, bạn sẽ được ưu tiên trả lời.
Đặt vế trái là P:
Áp dụng BĐT Bunhiacopxki:
\(\sqrt{\left(a+b\right)\left(c+a\right)}\ge\sqrt{\left(\sqrt{ac}+\sqrt{ab}\right)^2}=\sqrt{ab}+\sqrt{ac}\)
Tương tự với 2 biểu thức còn lại, ta được:
\(P\le\dfrac{a}{a+\sqrt{ab}+\sqrt{ac}}+\dfrac{b}{b+\sqrt{ab}+\sqrt{bc}}+\dfrac{c}{c+\sqrt{ac}+\sqrt{bc}}\)
\(P\le\dfrac{\sqrt{a}}{\sqrt{a}+\sqrt{b}+\sqrt{c}}+\dfrac{\sqrt{b}}{\sqrt{a}+\sqrt{b}+\sqrt{c}}+\dfrac{\sqrt{c}}{\sqrt{a}+\sqrt{b}+\sqrt{c}}=1\) (đpcm)
Dấu "=" xảy ra khi \(a=b=c\)
Bạn tham khảo ở đây nhé.
https://olm.vn/hoi-dap/detail/96898674827.html
\(a\left(b-c\right)\left(b+c-a\right)^2+c\left(a-b\right)\left(a+b-c\right)^2=\)\(b\left(a-c\right)\left(a+c-b\right)^2\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\)\(a\left(b-c\right)\left(b+c-a\right)^2+c\left(a-b\right)\left(a+b-c\right)^2-b\left(a-c\right)\left(a+c-b\right)^2=0\)
Đặt:
\(\begin{cases}a+b-c=x\\b+c-a=y\\a+c-b=z\end{cases}\)\(\hept{\Leftrightarrow\begin{cases}a=\frac{x+z}{2}\\b=\frac{x+y}{2}\\c=\frac{y+z}{2}\end{cases}}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\)\(\frac{x+z}{2}\left(\frac{x+y}{2}-\frac{y+z}{2}\right)y^2+\frac{y+z}{2}\left(\frac{x+z}{2}-\frac{x+y}{2}\right)x^2-\frac{x+y}{2}\left(\frac{x+z}{2}-\frac{y+z}{2}\right)z^2=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\frac{x+z}{2}\times\frac{x-z}{2}\times y^2+\frac{z+y}{2}\times\frac{z-y}{2}\times x^2-\frac{x+y}{2}\times\frac{x-y}{2}\times z^2=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\frac{1}{4}\left(x+z\right)\left(x-z\right)y^2+\frac{1}{4}\left(z+y\right)\left(z-y\right)x^2-\frac{1}{4}\left(x+y\right)\left(x-y\right)z^2=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\frac{1}{4}\left[\left(x^2-z^2\right)y^2+\left(z^2-y^2\right)x^2\right]-\frac{1}{4}\left(x^2-y^2\right)z^2=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\frac{1}{4}\left(x^2y^2-z^2y^2+x^2z^2-x^2y^2\right)-\frac{1}{4}\left(x^2-y^2\right)z^2=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\frac{1}{4}\left(x^2-y^2\right)z^2-\frac{1}{4}\left(x^2-y^2\right)z^2=0\)
Vậy \(a\left(b-c\right)\left(b+c-a\right)^2+c\left(a-b\right)\left(a+b-c\right)^2=\)\(b\left(a-c\right)\left(a+c-b\right)^2\)
vế trái
(a+b)(b+c)(c+a)+4abc
=(ab+ac+b2+bc)(c+a)+4abc
=abc+ac2+b2c+bc2+a2b+a2c+abc+4abc
=(a2c+2abc+b2c)+(ab2+2abc+ac2)+(ba2+2abc+bc2)
=c(a2+2ab+b2)+a(b2+2bc+c2)+b(a2+2ac+c2)
=c(a+b)2+a(b+c)2+b(a+c)2 (đpcm)
\(a\left(b-c\right)-b\left(a+c\right)=\left(a+b\right).\left(-c\right)\)
\(a.b-a.c+b.a-b.c=\left(a+b\right).\left(-c\right)\)
\(a.\left(b-b\right)+\left(a+b\right).\left(-c\right)=\left(a+b\right).\left(-c\right)\)
\(a.0+\left(a+b\right).\left(-c\right)=\left(a+b\right).\left(-c\right)\)
\(\left(a+b\right).\left(-c\right)=\left(a+b\right).\left(-c\right)\)
học tốt