Cho M= \(\frac{x\sqrt{x}-1}{x-\sqrt{x}}-\frac{x\sqrt{x}+1}{x+\sqrt{x}}+\frac{x+1}{\sqrt{x}}\left(x\ne1;x>0\right)\)
a,Rút gọn M
b, Tìm x để M= \(\frac{9}{2}\)
c, So sánh M và 4
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12 tháng 8 2019
a) đk : \(x\ge0\) ; \(x\ne1\)
A=\(\left(\frac{2\sqrt{x}}{\left(x+1\right)\left(\sqrt{x}+1\right)}-\frac{x+1}{\left(\sqrt{x}+1\right)\left(x+1\right)}\right):\left(\frac{\sqrt{x}-1}{\sqrt{x}+1}\right)\)
\(=\left(\frac{-\left(\sqrt{x}-1\right)^2}{\left(x+1\right)\left(\sqrt{x}+1\right)}\right):\left(\frac{\sqrt{x}-1}{\sqrt{x}+1}\right)\) \(=\frac{1-\sqrt{x}}{x+1}\)
b) đk : \(x\ne0;x\ne1\)
B=\(\left(\frac{\left(\sqrt{x}-1\right)^2-\left(\sqrt{x}+1\right)^2}{x-1}\right):\left(\frac{1-x}{2\sqrt{x}}\right)^2\) \(=\left(\frac{-2\sqrt{x}}{x-1}\right):\left(\frac{1-x}{2\sqrt{x}}\right)^2\) \(=\frac{-4x}{\left(x-1\right)^3}\)
13 tháng 9 2018
\(B=\frac{-2a\sqrt{a}+2a^2}{\left(\sqrt{a}-\right)\left(a-1\right)}\)
\(C=-x\sqrt{x}+x+\sqrt{x}-1\)
\(D=x-\sqrt{x}+1\)
31 tháng 7 2020
a) Ta có: \(A=\left(\frac{1-x\sqrt{x}}{1-\sqrt{x}}+\sqrt{x}\right)\cdot\left(\frac{1-\sqrt{x}}{1-x}\right)^2\)
\(=\left(\frac{1-x\sqrt{x}+\sqrt{x}\left(1-\sqrt{x}\right)}{1-\sqrt{x}}\right)\cdot\left(\frac{1}{1+\sqrt{x}}\right)^2\)
\(=\frac{1-x\sqrt{x}+\sqrt{x}-x}{1-\sqrt{x}}\cdot\frac{1}{\left(1+\sqrt{x}\right)^2}\)
\(=\frac{-\left(x-1\right)\left(-1-\sqrt{x}\right)}{1-\sqrt{x}}\cdot\frac{1}{\left(1+\sqrt{x}\right)^2}\)
\(=\frac{\left(1+\sqrt{x}\right)\cdot\left(-1-\sqrt{x}\right)}{\left(1+\sqrt{x}\right)^2}\)
\(=\frac{-1\cdot\left(1+\sqrt{x}\right)^2}{\left(1+\sqrt{x}\right)^2}=-1\)
LT
20 tháng 9 2018
Ai trả lời nhanh và chính xác mình k
Lê Thị Tuyết
31 tháng 8 2020
Đề bài đâu bn ơi
Nếu rút gọn thì mình làm cho
Ta có: \(P=\left(\frac{1}{\sqrt{x}}-\sqrt{x}\right):\left(\frac{1-\sqrt{x}}{\sqrt{x}}+\frac{\sqrt{x}-1}{x+\sqrt{x}}\right)\) ( ĐKXĐ: \(x\ge1\))
\(\Leftrightarrow P=\left(\frac{1-x}{\sqrt{x}}\right):\left(\frac{\left(1-\sqrt{x}\right)\left(1+\sqrt{x}\right)+\sqrt{x}-1}{\sqrt{x}.\left(\sqrt{x}+1\right)}\right)\)
\(\Leftrightarrow P=\frac{1-x}{\sqrt{x}}.\frac{\sqrt{x}.\left(\sqrt{x}+1\right)}{1-x+\sqrt{x}-1}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow P=\left(1-x\right).\frac{\sqrt{x}+1}{\sqrt{x}-x}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow P=\left(1-\sqrt{x}\right)\left(1+\sqrt{x}\right).\frac{\sqrt{x}+1}{\sqrt{x}.\left(1-\sqrt{x}\right)}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow P=\frac{\left(1+\sqrt{x}\right)^2}{\sqrt{x}}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow P=\frac{x+2\sqrt{x}+1}{\sqrt{x}}\)
31 tháng 8 2020
P=\(\frac{1-x}{\sqrt{x}}:\frac{\left(1-\sqrt{x}\right)\left(\sqrt{x}+1\right)+\sqrt{x}\left(\sqrt{x}-1\right)}{\sqrt{x}\left(\sqrt{x}+1\right)}\)
P=\(\frac{1-x}{\sqrt{x}}:\frac{1-x+x-\sqrt{x}}{\sqrt{x}\left(\sqrt{x}+1\right)}\)
P=\(\frac{\left(1-\sqrt{x}\right)\left(1+\sqrt{x}\right)}{\sqrt{x}}.\frac{\sqrt{x}\left(\sqrt{x}+1\right)}{1-\sqrt{x}}\)
P=\(\left(\sqrt{x}+1\right)^2\)
P=\(x+2\sqrt{x}+1\)
a) \(M=\frac{x\sqrt{x}-1}{x-\sqrt{x}}-\frac{x\sqrt{x}+1}{x+\sqrt{x}}+\frac{x+1}{\sqrt{x}}\)
\(=\frac{\left(\sqrt{x}\right)^3-1}{\sqrt{x}\left(\sqrt{x}-1\right)}-\frac{\left(\sqrt{x}\right)^3+1}{\sqrt{x}\left(\sqrt{x}+1\right)}+\frac{x+1}{\sqrt{x}}\)
\(=\frac{\left(\sqrt{x}-1\right)\left(x+\sqrt{x}+1\right)}{\left(\sqrt{x}-1\right)\sqrt{x}}-\frac{\left(\sqrt{x}+1\right)\left(x-\sqrt{x}+1\right)}{\left(\sqrt{x}+1\right)\sqrt{x}}+\frac{x+1}{\sqrt{x}}\)
\(=\frac{x+\sqrt{x}+1}{\sqrt{x}}-\frac{x-\sqrt{x}+1}{\sqrt{x}}+\frac{x+1}{\sqrt{x}}\)
\(=\frac{\left(x+\sqrt{x}+1\right)-\left(x-\sqrt{x}+1\right)+\left(x+1\right)}{\sqrt{x}}\)
\(=\frac{x+2\sqrt{x}+1}{\sqrt{x}}=\frac{\left(\sqrt{x}+1\right)^2}{\sqrt{x}}\)
b) Để \(M=\frac{9}{2}\) thì :
\(\frac{\left(\sqrt{x}+1\right)^2}{\sqrt{x}}=\frac{9}{2}\Leftrightarrow2\left(\sqrt{x}+1\right)^2=9\sqrt{x}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow2x+4\sqrt{x}+2-9\sqrt{x}=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow2x-5\sqrt{x}+2=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left(2\sqrt{x}-1\right)\left(\sqrt{x}-2\right)=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}2\sqrt{x}-1=0\\\sqrt{x}-2=0\end{matrix}\right.\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=\frac{1}{4}\\x=4\end{matrix}\right.\)
c) Ta có :
\(M=\frac{\left(\sqrt{x}+1\right)^2}{\sqrt{x}}=\frac{x+2\sqrt{x}+1}{\sqrt{x}}=\sqrt{x}+2+\frac{1}{\sqrt{x}}=2+\sqrt{x}+\frac{1}{\sqrt{x}}\)
AD - BDDT cô si cho 2 số nguyên dương \(\sqrt{x},\frac{1}{\sqrt{x}}\) ta có :
\(\sqrt{x}+\frac{1}{\sqrt{x}}\ge2\sqrt{\sqrt{x}.\frac{1}{\sqrt{x}}}=2\)
\(\Rightarrow M\ge2+2=4\)
Dấu = xảy ra khi \(\sqrt{x}=\frac{1}{\sqrt{x}}\Rightarrow x=1\)
Mà x ≠ 1 ⇒ M > 4