rút gọn
\(\sqrt{9-2\sqrt{5}}\)
Hãy nhập câu hỏi của bạn vào đây, nếu là tài khoản VIP, bạn sẽ được ưu tiên trả lời.
Ta có: \(\sqrt{29+30\sqrt{2+\sqrt{9+4\sqrt{2}}}}+5\sqrt{2}\)
\(=\sqrt{29+30\sqrt{2+\sqrt{8+2\cdot2\sqrt{2}\cdot1+1}}}+5\sqrt{2}\)
\(=\sqrt{29+30\sqrt{2+\sqrt{\left(2\sqrt{2}+1\right)^2}}}+5\sqrt{2}\)
\(=\sqrt{29+30\sqrt{2+2\sqrt{2}+1}}+5\sqrt{2}\)
\(=\sqrt{29+30\sqrt{2+2\sqrt{2}\cdot1+1}}+5\sqrt{2}\)
\(=\sqrt{29+30\sqrt{\left(\sqrt{2}+1\right)^2}}+5\sqrt{2}\)
\(=\sqrt{29+30\left(\sqrt{2}+1\right)}+5\sqrt{2}\)
\(=\sqrt{29+30\sqrt{2}+30}+5\sqrt{2}\)
\(=\sqrt{9+2\cdot3\cdot5\sqrt{2}+50}+5\sqrt{2}\)
\(=\sqrt{\left(3+5\sqrt{2}\right)^2}+5\sqrt{2}\)
\(=3+5\sqrt{2}+5\sqrt{2}=3+10\sqrt{2}\)
1) \(\sqrt{9+4\sqrt{5}}-\sqrt{9-4\sqrt{5}}\)
\(=\sqrt{2^2+2\cdot2\cdot\sqrt{5}+\left(\sqrt{5}\right)^2}-\sqrt{2^2-2\cdot2\cdot\sqrt{5}+\left(\sqrt{5}\right)^2}\)
\(=\sqrt{\left(2+\sqrt{5}\right)^2}-\sqrt{\left(2-\sqrt{5}\right)^2}\)
\(=\left|2+\sqrt{5}\right|-\left|2-\sqrt{5}\right|\)
\(=2+\sqrt{5}+2-\sqrt{5}\)
\(=4\)
2) \(\sqrt{12-6\sqrt{3}}+\sqrt{12+6\sqrt{3}}\)
\(=\sqrt{3^2-2\cdot3\cdot\sqrt{3}+\left(\sqrt{3}\right)^2}+\sqrt{3^2+2\cdot3\cdot\sqrt{3}+\left(\sqrt{3}\right)^2}\)
\(=\sqrt{\left(3-\sqrt{3}\right)^2}+\sqrt{\left(3+\sqrt{3}\right)^2}\)
\(=\left|3-\sqrt{3}\right|+\left|3+\sqrt{3}\right|\)
\(=3-\sqrt{3}+3+\sqrt{3}\)
\(=6\)
\(\dfrac{\sqrt{9-4\sqrt{5}}}{2-\sqrt{5}}=\dfrac{\sqrt{\left(\sqrt{5}-2\right)^2}}{2-\sqrt{5}}=\dfrac{\sqrt{5}-2}{2-\sqrt{5}}=\dfrac{-\left(2-\sqrt{5}\right)}{2-\sqrt{5}}=-1\)
\(\sqrt{8-2\sqrt{7}}=\sqrt{\left(\sqrt{7}-1\right)^2}=\left|\sqrt{7}-1\right|=\sqrt{7}-1\)
\(\sqrt{29-12\sqrt{5}}-\sqrt{9-4\sqrt{5}}=\sqrt{\left(2\sqrt{5}-3\right)^2}-\sqrt{\left(\sqrt{5}-2\right)^2}\)
\(=\left|2\sqrt{5}-3\right|-\left|\sqrt{5}-2\right|=2\sqrt{5}-3-\sqrt{5}+2=\sqrt{5}-1\)
b)\(=\sqrt{\left(\sqrt{7}-1\right)^2}=\sqrt{7}-1\)
c)\(=\sqrt{\left(2\sqrt{5}-3\right)^2}-\sqrt{\left(\sqrt{5}-2\right)^2}\)
\(=2\sqrt{5}-3-\sqrt{5}+2\)
\(=\sqrt{5}-1\)
Câu 1:
\(A=\sqrt{3}+\sqrt{2}-\sqrt{3}+\sqrt{2}=2\sqrt{2}\)
Câu 2:
\(\Leftrightarrow\left|2x-3\right|=\sqrt{3}+\sqrt{2}-\sqrt{3}+\sqrt{2}=2\sqrt{3}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}2x-3=2\sqrt{3}\\2x-3=-2\sqrt{3}\end{matrix}\right.\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=\dfrac{2\sqrt{3}+3}{2}\\x=\dfrac{-2\sqrt{3}+3}{2}\end{matrix}\right.\)
\(a,=\sqrt{\sqrt{5}-\sqrt{3-\sqrt{29-12\sqrt{5}}}}\) \(=\sqrt{\sqrt{5}-\sqrt{3-\sqrt{20-2.3\sqrt{20}+9}}}\)
\(=\sqrt{\sqrt{5}-\sqrt{3-\sqrt{\left(\sqrt{20}-3\right)^2}}}\)\(=\sqrt{\sqrt{5}-\sqrt{6-\sqrt{20}}}\)
\(=\sqrt{\sqrt{5}-\sqrt{5-2\sqrt{5}+1}}=\sqrt{\sqrt{5}-\sqrt{\left(\sqrt{5}-1\right)^2}}=\sqrt{\sqrt{5}-\sqrt{5}+1}\)
\(=\sqrt{1}=1\)
\(b,=\sqrt{3+30\sqrt{2+\sqrt{9+4\sqrt{2}}}}\) \(=\sqrt{3+30\sqrt{2+\sqrt{8+2\sqrt{8}+1}}}\)
\(=\sqrt{3+30\sqrt{2+\sqrt{\left(\sqrt{8}+1\right)^2}}}\)\(=\sqrt{3+30\sqrt{3+\sqrt{8}}}=\sqrt{3+30\sqrt{2+2\sqrt{2}+1}}\)
\(=\sqrt{3+30\sqrt{\left(\sqrt{2}+1\right)^2}}=\sqrt{3+30\sqrt{2}+30}=\sqrt{33+30\sqrt{2}}\)
a) Ta có: \(\sqrt{\sqrt{5}-\sqrt{3-\sqrt{29-12\sqrt{5}}}}\)
\(=\sqrt{\sqrt{5}-\sqrt{3-\left(2\sqrt{5}-3\right)}}\)
\(=\sqrt{\sqrt{5}-\sqrt{3-2\sqrt{5}+3}}\)
\(=\sqrt{\sqrt{5}-\sqrt{6-2\sqrt{5}}}\)
\(=\sqrt{\sqrt{5}-\sqrt{5}+1}\)
=1
b) Ta có: \(\sqrt{3+30\sqrt{2+\sqrt{9+4\sqrt{2}}}}\)
\(=\sqrt{3+30\sqrt{2+2\sqrt{2}+1}}\)
\(=\sqrt{3+30\left(\sqrt{2}+1\right)}\)
\(=\sqrt{33+30\sqrt{2}}\)
2:
ĐKXĐ: x>=3
\(\Leftrightarrow\sqrt{x-3+2\cdot\sqrt{x-3}\cdot\sqrt{3}+3}+\sqrt{x-3-2\cdot\sqrt{x-3}\cdot\sqrt{3}+3}=2\sqrt{3}\)
=>\(\left|\sqrt{x-3}+\sqrt{3}\right|+\left|\sqrt{x-3}-\sqrt{3}\right|=2\sqrt{3}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\sqrt{x-3}+\sqrt{3}+\left|\sqrt{x-3}-\sqrt{3}\right|=2\sqrt{3}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\sqrt{x-3}+\left|\sqrt{x-3}-\sqrt{3}\right|=\sqrt{3}\)(1)
TH1: x>=6
(1) trở thành \(\sqrt{x-3}+\sqrt{x-3}-\sqrt{3}=\sqrt{3}\)
=>\(2\sqrt{x-3}=2\sqrt{3}\)
=>x-3=3
=>x=6(nhận)
TH2: 3<=x<6
Phương trình (1) sẽ là;
\(\sqrt{x-3}+\sqrt{3}-\sqrt{x-3}=\sqrt{3}\)
=>\(\sqrt{3}=\sqrt{3}\)(luôn đúng)
1:
\(A^2=8+2\sqrt{10+2\sqrt{5}}+8-2\sqrt{10+2\sqrt{5}}+2\cdot\sqrt{8^2-\left(2\sqrt{10+2\sqrt{5}}\right)^2}\)
\(=16+2\cdot\sqrt{64-4\cdot\left(10+2\sqrt{5}\right)}\)
\(=16+2\cdot\sqrt{24-8\sqrt{5}}\)
\(=16+2\cdot\sqrt{20-2\cdot2\sqrt{5}\cdot2+4}\)
\(=16+2\cdot\sqrt{\left(2\sqrt{5}-2\right)^2}\)
\(=16+2\cdot\left(2\sqrt{5}-2\right)=12+4\sqrt{5}\)
\(=10+2\cdot\sqrt{10}\cdot\sqrt{2}+2\)
\(=\left(\sqrt{10}+\sqrt{2}\right)^2\)
=>\(A=\sqrt{10}+\sqrt{2}\)
a) Ta có: \(A^3=\left(\sqrt[3]{2+\sqrt{5}}+\sqrt[3]{2-\sqrt{5}}\right)^3\)
\(=2+\sqrt{5}+2-\sqrt{5}+3\cdot\sqrt[3]{\left(2+\sqrt{5}\right)\left(2-\sqrt{5}\right)}\left(\sqrt[3]{2+\sqrt{5}}+\sqrt[3]{2-\sqrt{5}}\right)\)
\(=4-3\cdot A\)
\(\Leftrightarrow A^3+3A-4=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow A^3-A+4A-4=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow A\left(A-1\right)\left(A+1\right)+4\left(A-1\right)=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left(A-1\right)\left(A^2+A+4\right)=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow A=1\)
\(\sqrt{9-3\sqrt{8}}-\dfrac{\sqrt{3}-1}{\sqrt{2}}+\sqrt{5-2\sqrt{6}}-\sqrt{2-\sqrt{3}}\)
\(=\sqrt{\left(\sqrt{6}\right)^2-2.\sqrt{6}.\sqrt{3}+\left(\sqrt{3}\right)^2}-\dfrac{\sqrt{6}-\sqrt{2}}{2}+\sqrt{\left(\sqrt{3}\right)^2-2.\sqrt{3}.\sqrt{2}+\left(\sqrt{2}\right)^2}-\dfrac{\sqrt{6}-\sqrt{2}}{2}\)
\(=\sqrt{\left(\sqrt{6}-\sqrt{3}\right)^2}-\sqrt{6}+\sqrt{2}+\sqrt{\left(\sqrt{3}-\sqrt{2}\right)^2}\)
\(=\left|\sqrt{6}-\sqrt{3}\right|-\sqrt{6}+\sqrt{2}+\left|\sqrt{3}-\sqrt{2}\right|\)
\(=\sqrt{6}-\sqrt{3}-\sqrt{6}+\sqrt{2}+\sqrt{3}-\sqrt{2}\) (do \(\sqrt{6}-\sqrt{3}>0;\sqrt{3}-\sqrt{2}>0\))
\(=0\)
\(=\sqrt{9-6\sqrt{2}}-\dfrac{\sqrt{6}-\sqrt{2}}{2}+\sqrt{3}-\sqrt{2}-\dfrac{1}{\sqrt{2}}\left(\sqrt{3}-1\right)\)
\(=\sqrt{6}-\sqrt{3}-\dfrac{1}{2}\sqrt{6}+\dfrac{1}{2}\sqrt{2}+\sqrt{3}-\sqrt{2}-\dfrac{1}{2}\sqrt{6}+\dfrac{1}{2}\sqrt{2}\)
\(=0\)