(y-5)-(y+5)+yx 5-y:5=5 Tìm y
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3/5 - 1/3 x (2,48 + 0,52) x y : 60 : 5 = 1/5
1/3 x (2,48+0,52) x y : 60 : 5 = 2/5
1/3 x 3 x y : 60 : 5 = 2/5
y: 60 : 5 =2/5
y: 60 =2/5 x 5
y : 60 =2
y = 2 x 60
y =120
Ta có: \(\dfrac{3}{5}-\dfrac{1}{3}\left(2.48+0.52\right)\cdot y:60:5=\dfrac{1}{5}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\dfrac{3}{5}-\dfrac{1}{3}\cdot3\cdot y\cdot\dfrac{1}{60}\cdot\dfrac{1}{5}=\dfrac{1}{5}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow y\cdot\dfrac{1}{300}=\dfrac{2}{5}\)
hay y=120
\(\Rightarrow y\times\left(2+\dfrac{1}{5}\right)=\dfrac{8}{5}\\ \Rightarrow y\times\dfrac{11}{5}=\dfrac{8}{5}\\ \Rightarrow y=\dfrac{8}{5}:\dfrac{11}{5}=\dfrac{8}{5}\times\dfrac{5}{11}=\dfrac{8}{11}\)
(2x+1).(y2-5)=12=1.12=12.1=6.2=2.6=3.4=4.3=...(cả số âm)
Rồi bạn lập bảng
VD:
2x+1 | 1 |
y2-5 | 12 |
x | 0 |
y | \sqrt{17}17loại |
`(2x+1)(y^2-5)=12=1.12=(-1).(-12)=2.6=(-2).(-6)=3.4=(-3).(-4)`
`2x+1` | `1` | `12` | `-1` | `-12` | `3` | `4` | `-3` | `-4` | `2` | `6` | `-2` | `-6` |
`y^2-5` | `12` | `1` | `-12` | `-1` | `4` | `3` | `-4` | `-3` | `6` | `2` | `-6` | `-2` |
`x` | `0` | `5,5` | `-1` | `-6,5` | `1` | `1,5` | `-2` | `-2,5` | `0,5` | `2,5` | `-1,5` | `-3,5` |
`y` | `\sqrt{17}` | L | L | L | `3` | L | `1` | L | L | L | L | L |
Vì `x;y` là số tự nhiên `=>x=1;y=3`
Lời giải:
$x,y$ tự nhiên
$(2x+1)(y^2-5)=12$.
$\Rightarrow 2x+1$ là ước của $12$
$x\in\mathbb{N}$ kéo theo $2x+1$ là số tự nhiên lẻ nên $2x+1$ là ước tự nhiên lẻ của $12$
$\Rightarrow 2x+1\in\left\{1; 3\right\}$
Nếu $2x+1=1$:
$y^2-5=\frac{12}{1}=12\Rightarrow y^2=17$ (không thỏa mãn do $y$ tự nhiên)
Nếu $2x+1=3$
$\Rightarrow x=1$
$y^2-5=\frac{12}{2x+1}=4\Rightarrow y^2=9=3^2=(-3)^2$
Do $y$ tự nhiên nên $y=3$
Vậy $(x,y)=(1,3)$
a) Có \(\left|x-3y\right|^5\ge0\);\(\left|y+4\right|\ge0\)
\(\rightarrow\left|x-3y\right|^5+\left|y+4\right|\ge0\)
mà \(\left|x-3y\right|^5+\left|y+4\right|=0\)
\(\rightarrow\left\{{}\begin{matrix}\left|x-3y\right|^5=0\\\left|y+4\right|=0\end{matrix}\right.\)
\(\rightarrow\left\{{}\begin{matrix}x=3y\\y=-4\end{matrix}\right.\)
\(\rightarrow\left\{{}\begin{matrix}x=-12\\y=-4\end{matrix}\right.\)
b) Tương tự câu a, ta có:
\(\left\{{}\begin{matrix}\left|x-y-5\right|=0\\\left(y-3\right)^4=0\end{matrix}\right.\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left\{{}\begin{matrix}x=y+5\\y=3\end{matrix}\right.\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left\{{}\begin{matrix}x=8\\y=3\end{matrix}\right.\)
c. Tương tự, ta có:
\(\left\{{}\begin{matrix}\left|x+3y-1\right|=0\\\left|y+2\right|=0\end{matrix}\right.\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left\{{}\begin{matrix}x=1-3y\\y=-2\end{matrix}\right.\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left\{{}\begin{matrix}x=7\\y=-2\end{matrix}\right.\)
a. \(\left|x-3y\right|^5\ge0,\left|y+4\right|\ge0\Rightarrow\left|x-3y\right|^5+\left|y+4\right|\ge0\) \(\Rightarrow VT\ge VP\)
Dấu bằng xảy ra \(\Leftrightarrow\left\{{}\begin{matrix}\left|x-3y\right|^5=0\\\left|y+4\right|=0\end{matrix}\right.\) \(\Leftrightarrow\left\{{}\begin{matrix}x=3y\\y=-4\end{matrix}\right.\) \(\Leftrightarrow\left\{{}\begin{matrix}x=-12\\y=-4\end{matrix}\right.\) Vậy...
b. \(\left|x-y-5\right|\ge0,\left(y-3\right)^4\ge0\Rightarrow\left|x-y-5\right|+\left(y-3\right)^4\ge0\) \(\Rightarrow VT\ge VP\)
Dấu bằng xảy ra \(\Leftrightarrow\left\{{}\begin{matrix}\left|x-y-5\right|=0\\\left(y-3\right)^4=0\end{matrix}\right.\) \(\Leftrightarrow\left\{{}\begin{matrix}x=y+5\\y=3\end{matrix}\right.\Leftrightarrow\left\{{}\begin{matrix}x=8\\y=3\end{matrix}\right.\) Vậy ...
c. \(\left|x+3y-1\right|\ge0,3\cdot\left|y+2\right|\ge0\Rightarrow\left|x+3y-1\right|+3\left|y+2\right|\ge0\) \(\Rightarrow VT\ge VP\) Dấu bằng xảy ra \(\Leftrightarrow\left\{{}\begin{matrix}\left|x+3y-1\right|=0\\3\left|y+2\right|=0\end{matrix}\right.\) \(\Leftrightarrow\left\{{}\begin{matrix}x=1-3y\\y=-2\end{matrix}\right.\Leftrightarrow\left\{{}\begin{matrix}x=1-\left(-2\right)\cdot3=7\\y=-2\end{matrix}\right.\) Vậy...
(\(\dfrac{2}{3}\) + \(\dfrac{8}{9}\) + \(\dfrac{26}{27}\) + \(\dfrac{80}{81}\) + \(\dfrac{242}{243}\)) : y = 5
Đăt A = \(\dfrac{2}{3}\) + \(\dfrac{8}{9}\) + \(\dfrac{26}{27}\) + \(\dfrac{80}{81}\) + \(\dfrac{242}{243}\)
3A = 2 + \(\dfrac{8}{3}\) + \(\dfrac{26}{9}\) + \(\dfrac{80}{27}\) + \(\dfrac{242}{81}\)
3A - A = 2 + \(\dfrac{8}{3}\) + \(\dfrac{26}{9}\) + \(\dfrac{80}{27}\) + \(\dfrac{242}{81}\) - \(\dfrac{2}{3}\)-\(\dfrac{8}{9}\)-\(\dfrac{26}{27}\)-\(\dfrac{80}{81}\)-\(\dfrac{242}{243}\)
A x (3 - 1) = 2 - \(\dfrac{242}{243}\)+ (\(\dfrac{8}{3}\) - \(\dfrac{2}{3}\))+(\(\dfrac{26}{9}\) - \(\dfrac{8}{9}\))+(\(\dfrac{80}{27}\)-\(\dfrac{26}{27}\))+(\(\dfrac{242}{81}\)-\(\dfrac{80}{81}\))-\(\dfrac{242}{243}\)
A x 2 = 2 - \(\dfrac{242}{243}\) + 2 + 2 + 2 + 2
A x 2 = (2 + 2 + 2 +2 + 2) - \(\dfrac{242}{243}\)
A x 2 = 2x5 - \(\dfrac{242}{243}\)
A x 2 = 10 - \(\dfrac{242}{243}\)
A x 2 = \(\dfrac{2188}{243}\)
A = \(\dfrac{2188}{243}\) : 2
A = \(\dfrac{1094}{243}\)
\(\dfrac{1094}{243}\) : y = 5
y = \(\dfrac{1094}{243}\) : 5
y = \(\dfrac{1094}{1215}\)
Bài 1:
b) Ta có: \(D=\dfrac{-5}{10}\cdot\dfrac{-4}{10}\cdot\dfrac{-3}{10}\cdot...\cdot\dfrac{3}{10}\cdot\dfrac{4}{10}\cdot\dfrac{5}{10}\)
\(=\dfrac{-5}{10}\cdot\dfrac{-4}{10}\cdot\dfrac{-3}{10}\cdot...\cdot0\cdot...\cdot\dfrac{3}{10}\cdot\dfrac{4}{10}\cdot\dfrac{5}{10}\)
=0
\(\left(y-5\right)-\left(y+5\right)+y\times5-y:5=5\\ y-5-y-5+y\times5-y:5=5\\ y\times5-y\times\dfrac{1}{5}=15\\ y\times\left(5-\dfrac{1}{5}\right)=15\\ y\times\dfrac{24}{5}=15\\ y=15:\dfrac{24}{5}=15\times\dfrac{5}{24}=\dfrac{25}{8}\)