Thực hiện phép tính a} 2 mũ 3 - 5 mũ 3 : 5 mũ 2 + 12.2 mũ 2 b} 5 . [ { 85 - 35 : 7 } : 8 + 90 ] - 5 mũ 2 . 2 c} 2 . [ { 7 - 3 mũ 3 : 3 mũ 2 } : 2 mũ 2 + 99 ] - 100 d} 2 mũ 7 : 2 mũ 2 + 5 mũ 4 : 5 mũ 3 . 2 mũ 4 - 3 . 2 mũ 5 e} { 3 mũ 5 . 3 mũ 7 } : 3 mũ 10 + 5 . 2 mũ 4 - 7 mũ 3 : 7
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\(a,3^6:3^5=3^{6-5}=3\\ b,5^7:5^5=5^{7-5}=5^2=25\\ c,14^5:2^3:7^4=\left(2^5:2^3\right)\cdot\left(7^5:7^4\right)=2^2\cdot7=28\\ d,5^4-2\cdot5^3=5^3\left(5-2\right)=3\cdot5^3=375\)
a) 3^6 : 3^5 = 729 : 243 = 3
b) 5^7 : 5^5 = 78125 : 3125 = 25
c) 14^5 : 2^3 : 7^4 = 537824 : 8 : 2401 = 89
d) 5^4 - 2 * 5^3 = 625 - 2 * 125 = 625 - 250 = 375
\(a,3^6:3^5=3^{6-5}=3^1=3\\ b,5^7:5^5=5^{7-5}=5^2=25\\ c,14^5:2^3:7^4=\left(2^5:2^3\right).\left(7^5:7^4\right)=2^{5-3}.7^{5-4}=2^2.7^1=4.7=28\\ d,5^4-2.5^3=5.5^3-2.5^3=\left(5-2\right).5^3=3.5^3=3.125=375\)
Bài 1 :
\(M=\dfrac{30-2^{20}}{2^{18}}=\dfrac{2.15-2^{20}}{2^{18}}=\dfrac{15}{2^{17}}-2^2=\dfrac{15}{2^{17}}-4< 0\left(\dfrac{15}{2^{17}}< 1\right)\)
\(N=\dfrac{3^5}{1^{2021}+2^3}=\dfrac{3^5}{9}=\dfrac{3^5}{3^2}=3^3=27\)
\(\Rightarrow M< N\)
Bài 3 :
a) \(t^2+5t-8\) khi \(t=2\)
\(=5^2+2.5-8\)
\(=25+10-8\)
\(=27\)
b) \(\left(a+b\right)^2-\left(b-a\right)^3+2021\left(1\right)\)
\(\left\{{}\begin{matrix}a=5\\b=a+1=6\end{matrix}\right.\) \(\Rightarrow\left\{{}\begin{matrix}a+b=11\\b-a=1\end{matrix}\right.\)
\(\left(1\right)=11^2-1^3+2021=121-1+2021=2141\)
c) \(x^3-3x^2y+3xy^2-y^3=\left(x-y\right)^3\left(1\right)\)
\(\left\{{}\begin{matrix}x=3\\y=2\end{matrix}\right.\) \(\Rightarrow x-y=1\)
\(\left(1\right)=1^3=1\)
a)64:2mũ5×30×4
= 64 : 32 x 30 x 4
= 240
b)3 mũ 2× 5 - 2 mũ 2×7+2 mũ 0 × 5
= 9 x 5 - 4 x 7 + 1 x 5
= 45 - 28 + 5
= 22
c)2 mũ 3-5 mũ 3÷5 mũ 2 + 12×2 mũ 2
= 8 - 125 : 25 + 12 x 4
= 8 - 5 + 48
= 51
d)2[(7-3 mũ 3÷3 mũ 2) chia 2 mũ 2 + 99]-100
= 2[( 7 - 27 : 9) : 4 + 99] - 100
= 2[4 : 4 + 99] - 100
= 2. 100 - 100
= 200 - 100
= 100
e)4[(3 + 3^7:3^4)chia 10 + 97]-300
= 4[( 3 + 3^3) : 10 + 97] - 300
= 4[ 30 : 10 + 97 ] - 300
= 4. 100 - 300
= 400 - 300
= 100
f)2^2 x 5 [(5 mũ 2 cộng 2 mũ 3) chia 11 - 2] - 3^2 x 2
= 4 x 5 [ (25 + 8 ) : 11 - 2] - 9 x 2
= 20 [ 33 : 11 - 2] - 18
= 20. 1 - 18
= 20 - 18
= 2
\(a,2^4.38-2^4.37=2^4.\left(38-37\right)=2^4.1=16\\ b,4^2.444446-4^3.111111\\ =4^2.\left(444446-4.111111\right)\\ =4^2.2=16.2=32\\ c,\left(2^9.3+2^9.5\right):2^{12}\\ =2^9.\left(3+5\right):2^{12}=2^9.8:2^{12}=2^9.2^3:2^{12}=2^{9+3-12}=2^0=1\\ d,13^2-\left(5^2.4+2^4.15\right)=13^2-5.4.\left(5+4.3\right)\\ =169-20.17\\ =169-340=-171\)
a) 2^4 * 38 - 2^4 * 37 = 16 * 38 - 16 * 37 = 608 - 592 = 16
b) 4^2 * 444446 - 4^3 * 111111 = 16 * 444446 - 64 * 111111 = 7107136 - 7106944 = 192
c) (2^9 * 3 + 2^9 * 5) / 2^12 = (512 * 3 + 512 * 5) / 4096 = (1536 + 2560) / 4096 = 4096 / 4096 = 1
d) 13^2 - (5^2 * 4 + 2^2 * 15) = 169 - (25 * 4 + 4 * 15) = 169 - (100 + 60) = 169 - 160 = 9
2 . [ { 7 -3 mũ 3 : 3 mũ 2 } : 2 mũ 2 + 99 ] - 100
b: \(5\cdot\left[\left(85-35:7\right):8+90\right]-5^2\cdot2\)
\(=5\cdot\left[\left(85-5\right):8+90\right]-25\cdot2\)
\(=5\cdot\left(10+90\right)-50\)
=450