Cho biểu thức : \(P=\frac{x^3-3x^2+3x-9}{x^2-6x+9}\)
a) Tìm điều kiện xác định và rút gọn biểu thức P
b) Tính giá trị của P tại x = 2 và x = -3
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Câu 3 :
\(a,A=\left(\frac{x+1}{x-1}-\frac{x-1}{x+1}\right):\frac{2x}{5x-5}\) ĐKXđ : \(x\ne\pm1\)
\(A=\left(\frac{\left(x+1\right)^2}{\left(x-1\right)\left(x+1\right)}-\frac{\left(x-1\right)^2}{\left(x+1\right)\left(x-1\right)}\right):\frac{2x}{5\left(x-1\right)}\)
\(A=\left(\frac{x^2+2x+1-x^2+2x-1}{\left(x-1\right)\left(x+1\right)}\right).\frac{5\left(x-1\right)}{2x}\)
\(A=\frac{4x}{\left(x-1\right)\left(x+1\right)}.\frac{5\left(x-1\right)}{2x}\)
\(A=\frac{10}{x+1}\)
\(B=\left(\frac{x}{3x-9}+\frac{2x-3}{3x-x^2}\right).\frac{3x^2-9x}{x^2-6x+9}.\)
ĐKXđ : \(x\ne0;x\ne3\)
\(B=\left(\frac{x}{3\left(x-3\right)}+\frac{2x-3}{x\left(3-x\right)}\right).\frac{3x\left(x-3\right)}{x^2-6x+9}\)
\(B=\left(\frac{x^2}{3x\left(x-3\right)}+\frac{9-6x}{3x\left(x-3\right)}\right).\frac{3x\left(x-3\right)}{x^2-6x+9}\)
\(B=\frac{x^2-6x+9}{3x\left(x-3\right)}.\frac{3x\left(x-3\right)}{x^2-6x+9}=1\)
a: \(A=\left(\dfrac{x}{x^2-4}+\dfrac{4}{x-2}+\dfrac{1}{x+2}\right):\dfrac{3x+3}{x^2+2x}\)
\(=\dfrac{x+4x+8+x-2}{\left(x-2\right)\left(x+2\right)}\cdot\dfrac{x\left(x+2\right)}{3\left(x+1\right)}\)
\(=\dfrac{6\left(x+1\right)\cdot x\left(x+2\right)}{3\left(x+1\right)\left(x-2\right)\left(x+2\right)}\)
\(=\dfrac{2x}{x-2}\)
bài1 A=\(\left(\frac{3-x}{x+3}\cdot\frac{x^2+6x+9}{x^2-9}+\frac{x}{x+3}\right):\frac{3x^2}{x+3}\)
=\(\left(-\frac{x-3\cdot\left(x+3\right)^2}{\left(x+3\right)^2\cdot\left(x-3\right)}+\frac{x}{x+3}\right):\frac{3x^2}{x+3}\)
=\(-\frac{x}{x+3}\cdot\frac{x+3}{3x^2}=\frac{-1}{3x}\)
b) thế \(x=-\frac{1}{2}\)vào biểu thức A
\(-\frac{1}{3\cdot\left(-\frac{1}{2}\right)}=\frac{2}{3}\)
c) A=\(-\frac{1}{3x}< 0\)
VÌ (-1) <0 nên 3x>0
x >0
a/ ĐKXĐ : \(x\ne0,3,1\)
\(P=\left(\dfrac{x-3}{x}-\dfrac{x}{x-3}+\dfrac{9}{x^2-3x}\right):\dfrac{2x-2}{x}\)
\(=\dfrac{\left(x-3\right)^2-x^2+9}{x\left(x-3\right)}.\dfrac{x}{2\left(x-1\right)}\)
\(=\dfrac{x^2-6x+9-x^2+9}{x\left(x-3\right)}.\dfrac{x}{2\left(x-1\right)}\)
\(=\dfrac{-6\left(x-3\right)}{x\left(x-3\right)}.\dfrac{x}{2\left(x-1\right)}=-\dfrac{3}{x-1}\)
Vậy....
a,ĐK: \(\hept{\begin{cases}x\ne0\\x\ne\pm3\end{cases}}\)
b, \(A=\left(\frac{9}{x\left(x-3\right)\left(x+3\right)}+\frac{1}{x+3}\right):\left(\frac{x-3}{x\left(x+3\right)}-\frac{x}{3\left(x+3\right)}\right)\)
\(=\frac{9+x\left(x-3\right)}{x\left(x-3\right)\left(x+3\right)}:\frac{3\left(x-3\right)-x^2}{3x\left(x+3\right)}\)
\(=\frac{x^2-3x+9}{x\left(x-3\right)\left(x+3\right)}.\frac{3x\left(x+3\right)}{-x^2+3x-9}=\frac{-3}{x-3}\)
c, Với x = 4 thỏa mãn ĐKXĐ thì
\(A=\frac{-3}{4-3}=-3\)
d, \(A\in Z\Rightarrow-3⋮\left(x-3\right)\)
\(\Rightarrow x-3\inƯ\left(-3\right)=\left\{-3;-1;1;3\right\}\Rightarrow x\in\left\{0;2;4;6\right\}\)
Mà \(x\ne0\Rightarrow x\in\left\{2;4;6\right\}\)
a
\(ĐKXĐ:x\ne3;x\ne-3;x\ne0\)
b
\(A=\left(\frac{9}{x^3-9x}+\frac{1}{x+3}\right):\left(\frac{x-3}{x^2+3x}-\frac{x}{3x+9}\right)\)
\(=\left[\frac{9}{x\left(x-3\right)\left(x+3\right)}+\frac{1}{x+3}\right]:\left[\frac{x-3}{x\left(x+3\right)}-\frac{x}{3\left(x+3\right)}\right]\)
\(=\frac{9+x^2-3x}{x\left(x-3\right)\left(x+3\right)}:\frac{3x-9-x^2}{3x\left(x+3\right)}\)
\(=\frac{9+x^2-3x}{x\left(x-3\right)\left(x+3\right)}\cdot\frac{3x\left(x+3\right)}{-\left(9-3x+x^2\right)}=\frac{-3}{x-3}\)
c
Với \(x=4\Rightarrow A=-3\)
d
Để A nguyên thì \(\frac{3}{x-3}\) nguyên
\(\Rightarrow3⋮x-3\)
Làm nốt.
a,P=\(\frac{x^2\left(x-3\right)+3\left(x-3\right)}{(x-3)^2}\)
=\(\frac{x^2+3}{x-3}\)
a) Điều kiện xác định: \(x^2-6x+9=\left(x-3\right)^2\ne0\)
\(\Rightarrow x\ne3\)
ĐKXĐ: \(x\ne3\)
\(P=\frac{x^3-3x^2+3x-9}{x^2-6x+9}\)
\(P=\frac{\left(x-3\right)\left(x^2+3\right)}{\left(x-3\right)\left(x-3\right)}\)
\(P=\frac{x^2+3}{x-3}\)
b) +) x = 2
\(P=\frac{2^2+3}{2-3}=-7\)
+) x = -3
\(P=\frac{\left(-3\right)^2+3}{-3-3}=1\)