Cho S = 1+2+22+23+24 .....+29. Hãy so sánh S với 5.28
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\(S=1+2+2^2+2^3+...+2^9\)
Đặt \(2S=2+2^2+2^3+2^4+...+2^{10}\)
\(2S-S=2^{10}-1\) hay \(S=2^{10}-1< 2^{10}\)
\(\Rightarrow\) \(2^{10}=2^2.2^8< 5.2^8\)
Vậy \(S< 5.2^8\)
\(#Tuyết\)
2S=2+2^2+...+2^10
=>S=2^10-1=1023
5*2^8=256*5=1280
=>S<5*2^8
Có : \(S=1+2+2^2+2^3+....+2^{99}\)
\(\Rightarrow2S=2+2^2+2^3+....+2^{100}\)
\(\Rightarrow2S-S=\left(2+2^2+2^3+...+2^{100}\right)-\left(1+2+2^2+....+2^{99}\right)\)
\(\Rightarrow S=2^{100}-1< 2^{100}\)
Vậy \(S< 2^{100}\)
S=1+2+22+23+....+299
⇒2S=2+22+23+....+2100
⇒2S−S=2100-1
S=2100-1
vì 2100 -1<2100
⇒S<2100
S = 1 + 2 + 22 + ... + 29
=> 2S = 2 + 22 + ... + 210
=> 2S - S = 210 - 1
=> S = 210 - 1
Ta có : 210 = 22.28
=> 22.28 - 1 = 4.28 - 1 < 5.28
Vậy S < 5.28
ta có 1/3=10/30
1/21+1/22+...+1/30 có 10 p/số
mà 1/21>1/30
1/22>1/30
....
1/29>1/30
1/30=1/30
=>1/21+..1/30>1/30+....1/30 có 10 phân số
=>1/21+...1/30>1/3
ta thấy \(\frac{1}{20}\)<\(\frac{1}{3}\)
thì \(\frac{1}{20}\)+...+\(\frac{1}{29}\)<\(\frac{1}{20}\)+...+\(\frac{1}{20}\)<\(\frac{1}{3}\)
vậy \(\frac{1}{20}\)+...+\(\frac{1}{29}\)<\(\frac{1}{3}\)
Sửa đề: \(S=\dfrac{1}{20}+\dfrac{1}{21}+\dfrac{1}{22}+...+\dfrac{1}{50}\)
Ta có: \(S=\dfrac{1}{20}+\dfrac{1}{21}+\dfrac{1}{22}+...+\dfrac{1}{50}\)
\(=\dfrac{1}{20}+\left(\dfrac{1}{21}+\dfrac{1}{22}+...+\dfrac{1}{30}\right)+\left(\dfrac{1}{31}+\dfrac{1}{32}+...+\dfrac{1}{40}\right)+\left(\dfrac{1}{41}+\dfrac{1}{42}+...+\dfrac{1}{50}\right)\)
\(\Leftrightarrow S>\dfrac{1}{20}+\dfrac{1}{3}+\dfrac{1}{4}+\dfrac{1}{5}=\dfrac{1}{4}+\dfrac{1}{3}+\dfrac{1}{4}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow S>\dfrac{1}{4}+\dfrac{1}{4}+\dfrac{1}{4}=\dfrac{3}{4}\)(đpcm)
mik bt lm câu 1 thôi nha, bn thông cảm:
a = 2007.2009 b = 20082
=(2008 - 1)(2008 + 1)
= 20082 - 1
Ta có, a = 20082 - 1, b = 20082
mà 20082 - 1 < 20082
=> a < b
S=1+2+2^2+2^3+....+2^9
2S=2+2^2+2^3+.....+2^10
2S-S=2^10-1
=>S=2^10-1
=1024-1
=1023
5.2^8=5.256=1280
Vì 1023<1280=>S<5.2^8
1+2+22+23+24+.........+29
2S= 2+22+23+24+........+29+210
2S-S= ( 2+22+23+24+........+29+210)-(1+2+22+23+24+.........+29)
S= 210-1
Ta có: 5.28= (4+1).28
= 4.28+ 28
= 22.28+28
= 210+28
=> 210-1 < 210+28
Hay S < 5.28