Tìm x
a, 3(x-1)^2-3x(x-5)=2
b, 4x^2-12x=-9
c, (2x-3)^2=(x+5)^2
d, (x^4-2x^3+4x^2-8x)÷(x^2+4)-2x=-4
e, x-2/2-x+3/3+x+4/5-x+5=0
Hãy nhập câu hỏi của bạn vào đây, nếu là tài khoản VIP, bạn sẽ được ưu tiên trả lời.
a: =(6x)^2-(3x-2)^2
=(6x-3x+2)(6x+3x-2)
=(9x-2)(3x+2)
d: \(=\left[\left(x+1\right)^2-\left(x-1\right)^2\right]\left[\left(x+1\right)^2+\left(x-1\right)^2\right]\)
\(=4x\cdot\left[x^2+2x+1+x^2-2x+1\right]\)
=8x(x^2+1)
e: =(4x)^2-2*4x*3y+(3y)^2
=(4x-3y)^2
f: \(=-\left(\dfrac{1}{4}x^4-2\cdot\dfrac{1}{2}x^2\cdot2y^3+4y^6\right)\)
\(=-\left(\dfrac{1}{2}x^2-2y^3\right)^2\)
g: =(4x)^3+1^3
=(4x+1)(16x^2-4x+1)
k: =x^3(27x^3-8)
=x^3(3x-2)(9x^2+6x+4)
l: =(x^3-y^3)(x^3+y^3)
=(x-y)(x+y)(x^2-xy+y^2)(x^2+xy+y^2)
1.
\(x^4-6x^2-12x-8=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x^4-2x^2+1-4x^2-12x-9=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left(x^2-1\right)^2=\left(2x+3\right)^2\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x^2-1=2x+3\\x^2-1=-2x-3\end{matrix}\right.\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x^2-2x-4=0\\x^2+2x+2=0\end{matrix}\right.\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x=1\pm\sqrt{5}\)
3.
ĐK: \(x\ge-9\)
\(x^4-x^3-8x^2+9x-9+\left(x^2-x+1\right)\sqrt{x+9}=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left(x^2-x+1\right)\left(\sqrt{x+9}+x^2-9\right)=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\sqrt{x+9}+x^2-9=0\left(1\right)\)
Đặt \(\sqrt{x+9}=t\left(t\ge0\right)\Rightarrow9=t^2-x\)
\(\left(1\right)\Leftrightarrow t+x^2+x-t^2=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left(x+t\right)\left(x-t+1\right)=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=-t\\x=t-1\end{matrix}\right.\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=-\sqrt{x+9}\\x=\sqrt{x+9}-1\end{matrix}\right.\)
\(\Leftrightarrow...\)
a: ĐKXD: x<>0
\(\dfrac{14x^3+12x^2-14x}{2x}=\left(x+2\right)\left(3x-4\right)\)
=>\(\dfrac{2x\left(7x^2+6x-7\right)}{2x}=\left(x+2\right)\left(3x-4\right)\)
=>\(7x^2+6x-7=3x^2-4x+6x-8\)
=>\(7x^2+6x-7=3x^2+2x-8\)
=>\(4x^2+4x+1=0\)
=>\(\left(2x+1\right)^2=0\)
=>2x+1=0
=>x=-1/2(nhận)
b: \(\left(4x-5\right)\left(6x+1\right)-\left(8x+3\right)\left(3x-4\right)=15\)
=>\(24x^2+4x-30x-5-\left(24x^2-32x+9x-12\right)=15\)
=>\(24x^2-26x-5-24x^2+23x+12=15\)
=>-3x+7=15
=>-3x=8
=>\(x=-\dfrac{8}{3}\)
Lời giải:
1.
\(M(x)=A(x)-2B(x)+C(x)\)
\(2x^5 – 4x^3 + x^2 – 2x + 2-2(x^5 – 2x^4 + x^2 – 5x + 3)+ (x^4 + 4x^3 + 3x^2 – 8x + \frac{43}{16})\)
\(=5x^4+2x^2-\frac{21}{16}\)
2.
Khi $x=-\sqrt{0,25}=-0,5$ thì:
\(M(x)=5.(-0,5)^4+2(-0,5)^2-\frac{21}{16}=\frac{-1}{2}\)
3)
$M(x)=0$
$\Leftrightarrow 5x^4+2x^2-\frac{21}{16}=0$
$\Leftrightarrow 80x^4+32x^2-21=0$
$\Leftrightarrow 4x^2(20x^2-7)+3(20x^2-7)=0$
$\Leftrightarrow (4x^2+3)(20x^2-7)=0$
Vì $4x^2+3>0$ với mọi $x$ thực nên $20x^2-7=0$
$\Rightarrow x=\pm \sqrt{\frac{7}{20}}$
Đây chính là giá trị của $x$ để $M(x)=0$
\(a,2\left(x^3-1\right)-2x^2\left(x+2x^4\right)+x\left(4x^5+4\right)=6\\ \Leftrightarrow2x^3-2-2x^3-4x^6+4x^6+4x-6=0\\ \Leftrightarrow4x-8=0\\ \Leftrightarrow x=2\\ b,\left(2x\right)^2\left(4x-2\right)-\left(x^3-8x^3\right)=15\\ \Leftrightarrow4x^2\left(4x-2\right)+7x^3-15=0\\ \Leftrightarrow16x^3-8x^2+7x^3-15=0\\ \Leftrightarrow23x^3-8x^2-15=0\\ \Leftrightarrow23x^3-23x^2+15x^2-15x+15x-15=0\\ \Leftrightarrow\left(x-1\right)\left(23x^2+15x-15\right)=0\\ \Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=1\\x\in\varnothing\left(23x^2+15x-15>0\right)\end{matrix}\right.\)
Bài 1:
a: Ta có: \(2\left(x^3-1\right)-2x^2\left(2x^4+x\right)+x\left(4x^5+4\right)=6\)
\(\Leftrightarrow2x^3-2-4x^6-2x^3+4x^6+4x=6\)
\(\Leftrightarrow4x=8\)
hay x=2
b: Ta có: \(\left(2x\right)^2\cdot\left(4x-2\right)-\left(x^3-8x^3\right)=15\)
\(\Leftrightarrow4x^2\left(4x-2\right)-x^3+8x^3=15\)
\(\Leftrightarrow16x^3-8x^2+7x^3=15\)
\(\Leftrightarrow23x^3-8x^2-15=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow23x^3-23x^2+15x^2-15=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow23x^2\left(x-1\right)+15\left(x-1\right)\left(x+1\right)=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left(x-1\right)\left(23X^2+15x+15\right)=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x-1=0\)
hay x=1
Bài 1
a) 5x²y - 20xy²
= 5xy(x - 4y)
b) 1 - 8x + 16x² - y²
= (1 - 8x + 16x²) - y²
= (1 - 4x)² - y²
= (1 - 4x - y)(1 - 4x + y)
c) 4x - 4 - x²
= -(x² - 4x + 4)
= -(x - 2)²
d) x³ - 2x² + x - xy²
= x(x² - 2x + 1 - y²)
= x[(x² - 2x+ 1) - y²]
= x[(x - 1)² - y²]
= x(x - 1 - y)(x - 1 + y)
= x(x - y - 1)(x + y - 1)
e) 27 - 3x²
= 3(9 - x²)
= 3(3 - x)(3 + x)
f) 2x² + 4x + 2 - 2y²
= 2(x² + 2x + 1 - y²)
= 2[(x² + 2x + 1) - y²]
= 2[(x + 1)² - y²]
= 2(x + 1 - y)(x + 1 + y)
= 2(x - y + 1)(x + y + 1)
Bài 2:
a: \(x^2\left(x-2023\right)+x-2023=0\)
=>\(\left(x-2023\right)\left(x^2+1\right)=0\)
mà \(x^2+1>=1>0\forall x\)
nên x-2023=0
=>x=2023
b:
ĐKXĐ: x<>0
\(-x\left(x-4\right)+\left(2x^3-4x^2-9x\right):x=0\)
=>\(-x\left(x-4\right)+2x^2-4x-9=0\)
=>\(-x^2+4x+2x^2-4x-9=0\)
=>\(x^2-9=0\)
=>(x-3)(x+3)=0
=>\(\left[{}\begin{matrix}x-3=0\\x+3=0\end{matrix}\right.\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=3\\x=-3\end{matrix}\right.\)
c: \(x^2+2x-3x-6=0\)
=>\(\left(x^2+2x\right)-\left(3x+6\right)=0\)
=>\(x\left(x+2\right)-3\left(x+2\right)=0\)
=>(x+2)(x-3)=0
=>\(\left[{}\begin{matrix}x+2=0\\x-3=0\end{matrix}\right.\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=3\\x=-2\end{matrix}\right.\)
d: 3x(x-10)-2x+20=0
=>\(3x\left(x-10\right)-\left(2x-20\right)=0\)
=>\(3x\left(x-10\right)-2\left(x-10\right)=0\)
=>\(\left(x-10\right)\left(3x-2\right)=0\)
=>\(\left[{}\begin{matrix}x-10=0\\3x-2=0\end{matrix}\right.\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=\dfrac{2}{3}\\x=10\end{matrix}\right.\)
Câu 1:
a: \(5x^2y-20xy^2\)
\(=5xy\cdot x-5xy\cdot4y\)
\(=5xy\left(x-4y\right)\)
b: \(1-8x+16x^2-y^2\)
\(=\left(16x^2-8x+1\right)-y^2\)
\(=\left(4x-1\right)^2-y^2\)
\(=\left(4x-1-y\right)\left(4x-1+y\right)\)
c: \(4x-4-x^2\)
\(=-\left(x^2-4x+4\right)\)
\(=-\left(x-2\right)^2\)
d: \(x^3-2x^2+x-xy^2\)
\(=x\left(x^2-2x+1-y^2\right)\)
\(=x\left[\left(x^2-2x+1\right)-y^2\right]\)
\(=x\left[\left(x-1\right)^2-y^2\right]\)
\(=x\left(x-1-y\right)\left(x-1+y\right)\)
e: \(27-3x^2\)
\(=3\left(9-x^2\right)\)
\(=3\left(3-x\right)\left(3+x\right)\)
f: \(2x^2+4x+2-2y^2\)
\(=2\left(x^2+2x+1-y^2\right)\)
\(=2\left[\left(x^2+2x+1\right)-y^2\right]\)
\(=2\left[\left(x+1\right)^2-y^2\right]\)
\(=2\left(x+1+y\right)\left(x+1-y\right)\)
\(a.3\left(x^2-2x+1\right)-3x^2+15x-2=0\)
\(3x^2-6x+3-3x^2+15x-2=0\)
\(9x+1=0\)
\(x=-\frac{1}{9}\)
\(b.4x^2-12x+9=0\)
\(4x^2-6x-6x+9=0\)
\(2x\left(x-3\right)-3\left(x-3\right)=0\)
\(\left(2x-3\right)\left(x-3\right)=0\)
\(\Rightarrow\orbr{\begin{cases}2x-3=0\\x-3=0\end{cases}}\)
\(\Rightarrow\orbr{\begin{cases}x=\frac{3}{2}\\x=3\end{cases}}\)
\(c.\left(2x-3\right)^2-\left(x+5\right)^2=0\)
\(\left(2x-3-x-5\right)\left(2x-3+x+5\right)=0\)
\(\left(x-8\right)\left(3x+2\right)=0\)
\(\Rightarrow\orbr{\begin{cases}x-8=0\\3x+2=0\end{cases}}\)
\(\Rightarrow\orbr{\begin{cases}x=8\\x=-\frac{2}{3}\end{cases}}\)