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12 tháng 10 2023

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16 tháng 8 2019

1a) \(\left|\frac{3}{2}x+\frac{1}{2}\right|=\left|4x-1\right|\)

=> \(\orbr{\begin{cases}\frac{3}{2}x+\frac{1}{2}=4x-1\\\frac{3}{2}x+\frac{1}{2}=1-4x\end{cases}}\)

=> \(\orbr{\begin{cases}-\frac{5}{2}x=-\frac{3}{2}\\\frac{11}{2}x=\frac{1}{2}\end{cases}}\)

=> \(\orbr{\begin{cases}x=\frac{5}{3}\\x=\frac{1}{11}\end{cases}}\)

b) \(\left|\frac{5}{4}x-\frac{7}{2}\right|-\left|\frac{5}{8}x+\frac{3}{5}\right|=0\)

=>\(\left|\frac{5}{4}x-\frac{7}{2}\right|=\left|\frac{5}{8}x+\frac{3}{5}\right|\)

=> \(\orbr{\begin{cases}\frac{5}{4}x-\frac{7}{2}=\frac{5}{8}x+\frac{3}{5}\\\frac{5}{4}x-\frac{7}{2}=-\frac{5}{8}x-\frac{3}{5}\end{cases}}\)

=> \(\orbr{\begin{cases}\frac{5}{8}x=\frac{41}{10}\\\frac{15}{8}x=\frac{29}{10}\end{cases}}\)

=> \(\orbr{\begin{cases}x=\frac{164}{25}\\x=\frac{116}{75}\end{cases}}\)

c) TT

16 tháng 8 2019

a, \(\left|\frac{3}{2}x+\frac{1}{2}\right|=\left|4x-1\right|\)

=> \(\orbr{\begin{cases}\frac{3}{2}x+\frac{1}{2}=4x-1\\-\frac{3}{2}x-\frac{1}{2}=4x-1\end{cases}}\)

=> \(\orbr{\begin{cases}\frac{3}{2}x+\frac{1}{2}-4x=-1\\-\frac{3}{2}x-\frac{1}{2}-4x=-1\end{cases}}\)

=> \(\orbr{\begin{cases}x=\frac{3}{5}\\x=\frac{1}{11}\end{cases}}\)

\(b,\left|\frac{5}{4}x-\frac{7}{2}\right|-\left|\frac{5}{8}x+\frac{3}{5}\right|=0\)

=> \(\left|\frac{5}{4}x-\frac{7}{2}\right|-0=\left|\frac{5}{8}x+\frac{3}{5}\right|\)

=> \(\frac{\left|5x-14\right|}{4}=\frac{\left|25x+24\right|}{40}\)

=> \(\frac{10(\left|5x-14\right|)}{40}=\frac{\left|25x+24\right|}{40}\)

=> \(\left|50x-140\right|=\left|25x+24\right|\)

=> \(\orbr{\begin{cases}50x-140=25x+24\\-50x+140=25x+24\end{cases}}\Rightarrow\orbr{\begin{cases}x=\frac{164}{25}\\x=\frac{116}{75}\end{cases}}\)

c, \(\left|\frac{7}{5}x+\frac{2}{3}\right|=\left|\frac{4}{3}x-\frac{1}{4}\right|\)

=> \(\orbr{\begin{cases}\frac{7}{5}x+\frac{2}{3}=\frac{4}{3}x-\frac{1}{4}\\-\frac{7}{5}x-\frac{2}{3}=\frac{4}{3}x-\frac{1}{4}\end{cases}}\)

=> \(\orbr{\begin{cases}x=-\frac{55}{4}\\x=-\frac{25}{164}\end{cases}}\)

Bài 2 : a. |2x - 5| = x + 1

 TH1 : 2x - 5 = x + 1

    => 2x - 5 - x = 1

    => 2x - x - 5 = 1

    => 2x - x = 6

    => x = 6

TH2 : -2x + 5 = x + 1

   => -2x + 5 - x = 1

   => -2x - x + 5 = 1

   => -3x = -4

   => x = 4/3

Ba bài còn lại tương tự

5 tháng 11 2017

\(\frac{4}{5}x+0=4,5\)

\(\frac{4}{5}x=4,5\)

\(x=4,5:\frac{4}{5}\)

\(x=5,625\)

vậy \(x=5,625\)

\(\frac{x}{3}=\frac{-5}{9}\)

\(\Rightarrow9x=-5.3\)

\(\Rightarrow9x=-15\)

\(\Rightarrow x=\frac{-5}{3}\)

vậy \(x=\frac{-5}{3}\)

\(\left|x+5\right|-\frac{1}{3}=\frac{2}{3}\)

\(\left|x+5\right|=\frac{2}{3}+\frac{1}{3}\)

\(\left|x+5\right|=1\)

\(\Rightarrow\orbr{\begin{cases}x+5=1\\x+5=-1\end{cases}}\Rightarrow\orbr{\begin{cases}x=-4\\x=-6\end{cases}}\)

                vậy \(\orbr{\begin{cases}x=-4\\x=-6\end{cases}}\)

\(\left(x-2\right)^3=-125\)

\(\left(x-2\right)^3=\left(-5\right)^3\)

\(\Rightarrow x-2=-5\)

\(\Rightarrow x=-3\)

vậy \(x=-3\)

28 tháng 9 2018

a/ \(\left(\frac{1}{5}\right)^x=\left(\frac{1}{5^3}\right)^3=\left(\frac{1}{5}\right)^9\Rightarrow x=9\)

b/ \(\left(\frac{3}{5}\right)^x=\left(\frac{3^2}{5^2}\right)^3=\left(\frac{3}{5}\right)^6\Rightarrow x=6\)

c\(2^{3-2x}=\left(2^3\right)^3=2^9\Rightarrow3-2x=9\Rightarrow x=-3\)

d/ \(2^{3x+1}=32^2=\left(2^5\right)^2=2^{10}\Rightarrow3x+1=10\Rightarrow x=3\)

e/ \(3^{6-3x}=81^3=\left(3^4\right)^3=3^{12}\Rightarrow6-3x=12\Rightarrow x=-2\)

28 tháng 9 2018

\(\left(\frac{1}{5}\right)^x=\left(\frac{1}{125}\right)^3\Leftrightarrow\left(\frac{1}{5}\right)^x=\left[\left(\frac{1}{5}\right)^3\right]^3\Leftrightarrow\left(\frac{1}{5}\right)^x=\left(\frac{1}{5}\right)^9\Leftrightarrow x=9\)

\(\left(\frac{3}{5}\right)^x=\left(\frac{9}{25}\right)^3\Leftrightarrow\left(\frac{3}{5}\right)^x=\left[\left(\frac{3}{5}\right)^2\right]^3\Leftrightarrow\left(\frac{3}{5}\right)^x=\left(\frac{3}{5}\right)^6\Leftrightarrow x=6\)

\(2^{3-2x}=8^3\Leftrightarrow2^{3-2x}=\left(2^3\right)^3\Leftrightarrow2^{3-2x}=2^9\Leftrightarrow3-2x=9\)

\(\Leftrightarrow2x=3-9\Leftrightarrow2x=-6\Leftrightarrow x=\left(-6\right):2\Leftrightarrow x=-3\)

Các phép còn lại làm tương tự bn nha !

16 tháng 10 2016

a) \(\orbr{\begin{cases}x=0\\x+1=0\end{cases}\Rightarrow\orbr{\begin{cases}x=0\\x=-1\end{cases}}}\)

b)\(\orbr{\begin{cases}3x=0\\2x-1=0\end{cases}\Rightarrow\orbr{\begin{cases}x=0\\x=\frac{1}{2}\end{cases}}}\)

c)\(\orbr{\begin{cases}x+1=0\\x-2=0\end{cases}\Rightarrow\orbr{\begin{cases}x=-1\\x=2\end{cases}}}\)

d)\(\orbr{\begin{cases}x^2\\x+4=0\end{cases}=0\Rightarrow\orbr{\begin{cases}x=0\\x=-4\end{cases}}}\)

e)\(\orbr{\begin{cases}\left(x+1\right)^2\\3x-5=0\end{cases}=0}\Rightarrow\orbr{\begin{cases}x=-1\\x=\frac{5}{3}\end{cases}}\)

g)\(x^2+1=0\Rightarrow x^2=-1\Rightarrow x\in\varphi\)

h)Tương tự các câu trên

i) x = 0

k)\(\left(\frac{3}{4}\right)^x=1=\left(\frac{3}{4}\right)^0\Rightarrow x=0\)

l)\(\left(\frac{2}{5}\right)^{x+1}=\frac{8}{125}=\left(\frac{2}{5}\right)^3\)

=> x + 1 = 3 => x = 2

16 tháng 10 2016

x.(x+1)=0

suy ra x=0 hoac x+1=0

                               x=0-1

                              x=-1

vay x=0 hoac  x=-1

mấy câu sau cũng làm tương tự

19 tháng 3 2020

a) \(\left(-\frac{3}{4}\right)^{3x-1}=\frac{-27}{64}\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\left(-\frac{3}{4}\right)^{3x-1}=\left(-\frac{3}{4}\right)^3\)

\(\Leftrightarrow3x-1=3\)

\(\Leftrightarrow3x=4\)

\(\Leftrightarrow x=\frac{4}{3}\)

b) Đề sai ! Sửa :

\(\left(\frac{4}{5}\right)^{2x+5}=\frac{256}{625}\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\left(\frac{4}{5}\right)^{2x+5}=\left(\frac{4}{5}\right)^4\)

\(\Leftrightarrow2x+5=4\)

\(\Leftrightarrow2x=-1\)

\(\Leftrightarrow x=-\frac{1}{2}\)

c) \(\frac{\left(x+3\right)^5}{\left(x+5\right)^2}=\frac{64}{27}\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\left(x+3\right)^3=\left(\frac{4}{3}\right)^3\)

\(\Leftrightarrow x+3=\frac{4}{3}\)

\(\Leftrightarrow x=-\frac{5}{3}\)

d) \(\left(x-\frac{2}{15}\right)^3=\frac{8}{125}\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\left(x-\frac{2}{15}\right)^3=\left(\frac{2}{15}\right)^3\)

\(\Leftrightarrow x-\frac{2}{15}=\frac{2}{15}\)

\(\Leftrightarrow x=\frac{4}{15}\)

9 tháng 8 2016

\(\frac{1}{3.5}+\frac{1}{5.7}+\frac{1}{7.9}+.....+\frac{1}{\left(2x+1\right).\left(2x+3\right)}=\frac{15}{93}\)

\(2.\left(\frac{1}{3.5}+\frac{1}{5.7}+\frac{1}{7.9}+.....+\frac{1}{\left(2x+1\right).\left(2x+3\right)}\right)=2.\frac{15}{93}\)

\(\frac{2}{3.5}+\frac{2}{5.7}+\frac{2}{7.9}+.....+\frac{2}{\left(2x+1\right).\left(2x+3\right)}=\frac{10}{31}\)

\(\frac{1}{3}-\frac{1}{2x+3}=\frac{10}{31}\)

\(\frac{1}{2x+3}=\frac{1}{3}-\frac{10}{31}\)

\(\frac{1}{2x+3}=\frac{1}{93}\)

\(\Rightarrow2x+3=93\)

\(\Rightarrow2x=90\)

\(\Rightarrow x=45\)