rút gọn \(\sqrt{1+\frac{1}{a^2}+\frac{1}{\left(a+1\right)^2}}\)
Hãy nhập câu hỏi của bạn vào đây, nếu là tài khoản VIP, bạn sẽ được ưu tiên trả lời.
Bài 1:
a) \(\frac{2}{\sqrt{3}-1}-\frac{2}{\sqrt{3}+1}\)
\(=\frac{2\left(\sqrt{3}+1\right)}{\left(\sqrt{3}-1\right)\left(\sqrt{3}+1\right)}-\frac{2\left(\sqrt{3}-1\right)}{\left(\sqrt{3}+1\right)\left(\sqrt{3}-1\right)}\)
\(=\frac{2\left(\sqrt{3}+1\right)}{2}-\frac{2\left(\sqrt{3}-1\right)}{2}\)
\(=\sqrt{3}+1-\left(\sqrt{3}-1\right)=2\)
b) \(\frac{2}{5-\sqrt{3}}+\frac{3}{\sqrt{6}+\sqrt{3}}\)
\(=\frac{2\left(5+\sqrt{3}\right)}{\left(5-\sqrt{3}\right)\left(5+\sqrt{3}\right)}+\frac{3\left(\sqrt{6}-\sqrt{3}\right)}{\left(\sqrt{6}+\sqrt{3}\right)\left(\sqrt{6}-\sqrt{3}\right)}\)
\(=\frac{2\left(5+\sqrt{3}\right)}{2}+\frac{3\left(\sqrt{6}-\sqrt{3}\right)}{3}\)
\(=5+\sqrt{3}+\sqrt{6}-\sqrt{3}=5+\sqrt{6}\)
c) ĐK: \(a\ge0;a\ne1\)
\(\left(1+\frac{a+\sqrt{a}}{1+\sqrt{a}}\right).\left(1-\frac{a-\sqrt{a}}{\sqrt{a}-1}\right)+a\)
\(=\left(1+\frac{\sqrt{a}\left(\sqrt{a}+1\right)}{1+\sqrt{a}}\right).\left(1-\frac{\sqrt{a}\left(\sqrt{a}-1\right)}{\sqrt{a}-1}\right)+a\)
\(=\left(1+\sqrt{a}\right)\left(1-\sqrt{a}\right)+a\)
\(=1-a+a=1\)
\(=\frac{-2\sqrt{a}}{\left(a-1\right)\left(\sqrt{a}+1\right)}.\frac{\left(1-a\right)^2}{2}=\frac{-2\sqrt{a}}{-\left(1-a\right)\left(\sqrt{a}+1\right)}.\frac{\left(1-a\right)^2}{2}=\frac{\sqrt{a}\left(1-a\right)}{\sqrt{a}+1}.\)
\(=\frac{\sqrt{a}\left(1-\sqrt{a}\right)\left(1+\sqrt{a}\right)}{\sqrt{a}+1}=\sqrt{a}\left(1-\sqrt{a}\right)\)
\(A=\left(\frac{1}{\sqrt{a}-1}-\frac{1}{\sqrt{a}}\right):\left(\frac{\sqrt{a}+1}{\sqrt{a}-2}-\frac{\sqrt{a}+2}{\sqrt{a}-1}\right)\)
\(=\frac{\sqrt{a}-\left(\sqrt{a}-1\right)}{\left(\sqrt{a}-1\right)\sqrt{a}}:\frac{\left(\sqrt{a}+1\right)\left(\sqrt{a}-1\right)-\left(\sqrt{a}+2\right)\left(\sqrt{a}-2\right)}{\left(\sqrt{a}-2\right)\left(\sqrt{a}-1\right)}\)
\(=\frac{1}{\left(\sqrt{a}-1\right)\sqrt{a}}:\frac{a-1-\left(a-4\right)}{\left(\sqrt{a}-2\right)\left(\sqrt{a}-1\right)}\)
\(=\frac{1}{\left(\sqrt{a}-1\right)\sqrt{a}}:\frac{3}{\left(\sqrt{a}-2\right)\left(\sqrt{a}-1\right)}\)
\(=\frac{1}{\left(\sqrt{a}-1\right)\sqrt{a}}.\frac{\left(\sqrt{a}-2\right)\left(\sqrt{a}-1\right)}{3}\)
\(=\frac{\sqrt{a}-2}{3\sqrt{a}}\)
\(A=\left(\frac{1}{\sqrt{a}-1}-\frac{1}{\sqrt{a}}\right):\left(\frac{\sqrt{a}+1}{\sqrt{a}-2}-\frac{\sqrt{a}+2}{\sqrt{a}-1}\right).\)
\(A=\frac{\sqrt{a}-\sqrt{a}+1}{\sqrt{a}\left(\sqrt{a}-1\right)}:\frac{a-1-a+2}{\left(\sqrt{a}-2\right)\left(\sqrt{a}-1\right)}\)
\(A=\frac{1}{\sqrt{a}\left(\sqrt{a}-1\right)}.\left(\sqrt{a}-2\right)\left(\sqrt{a}-1\right)\)
\(A=\frac{\sqrt{a}-2}{\sqrt{a}}\)
\(A=\)\(\frac{\sqrt{a}\left(1-a\right)^2}{1+a}:\left[\left(\frac{1-\sqrt{a}^3}{1-\sqrt{a}}+\sqrt{a}\right)\left(\frac{1+\sqrt{a}^3}{1+\sqrt{a}}-\sqrt{a}\right)\right]\)
\(=\frac{\sqrt{a}\left(1-a\right)^2}{1+a}\)\(:\)\(\left[\left(1+\sqrt{a}+a+\sqrt{a}\right)\left(1-\sqrt{a}+a-\sqrt{a}\right)\right]\)
\(=\frac{\sqrt{a}\left(1-a\right)^2}{1+a}:\)\(\left(1+a+2\sqrt{a}\right)\left(1+a-2\sqrt{a}\right)\)
\(=\frac{\sqrt{a}\left(1-a\right)^2}{\left(1+a\right)\left[\left(1+a\right)^2-\left(2\sqrt{a}\right)^2\right]}\)\(=\frac{\sqrt{a}\left(1-a\right)^2}{\left(a+1\right)\left(1+2a+a^2-4a\right)}\)
\(=\frac{\sqrt{a}\left(1-a\right)^2}{\left(a+1\right)\left(1-a\right)^2}=\frac{\sqrt{q}}{a+1}\)
\(A=\left(\frac{\sqrt{a}}{\sqrt{a}-1}-\frac{1}{a-\sqrt{a}}\right):\left(\frac{1}{\sqrt{a}+1}+\frac{2}{a-1}\right)\left(a>0;a\ne1\right)\)
\(A=\frac{\sqrt{a}.\sqrt{a}-1}{\sqrt{a}\left(\sqrt{a}-1\right)}:\frac{\left(\sqrt{a}-1\right)+2}{a-1}\)
\(A=\frac{a-1}{\sqrt{a}\left(\sqrt{a}-1\right)}:\frac{\sqrt{a}+1}{a-1}\)
\(A=\frac{\sqrt{a}+1}{\sqrt{a}}:\frac{1}{\sqrt{a}-1}\)
\(A=\frac{\sqrt{a}+1}{\sqrt{a}}.\left(\sqrt{a}-1\right)=\frac{a-1}{\sqrt{a}}\)
Vậy..............
\(B=\left(\frac{\sqrt{a}}{\sqrt{a}+1}-\frac{\sqrt{a}}{\sqrt{a}-1}+\frac{1}{a-1}\right):\frac{a}{2+2\sqrt{a}}\)( điều kiện như trên )
\(B=\frac{\sqrt{a}\left(\sqrt{a}-1\right)-\sqrt{a}\left(\sqrt{a}+1\right)+1}{a-1}:\frac{a}{2\left(1+\sqrt{a}\right)}\)
\(B=\frac{a-\sqrt{a}-a-\sqrt{a}+1}{a-1}:\frac{a}{\left(\sqrt{a}+1\right).2}\)
\(B=\frac{1-2\sqrt{a}}{\left(\sqrt{a}-1\right)\left(\sqrt{a}+1\right)}.\frac{\left(\sqrt{a}+1\right).2}{a}\)
\(B=\frac{2\left(1-2\sqrt{a}\right)}{a\left(\sqrt{a}-1\right)}\)
Vậy.........
_Minh ngụy_
\(1+\frac{1}{a^2}+\frac{1}{\left(a+1\right)^2}=\frac{a^2\left(a+1\right)^2+\left(a+1\right)^2+a^2}{a^2\left(a+1\right)^2}=\frac{a^2\left(a^2+2a+1\right)+a^2+\left(a+1\right)^2}{a^2\left(a+1\right)^2}\)
\(=\frac{a^2\left(a^2+2a+2\right)+\left(a+1\right)^2}{a^2\left(a+1\right)^2}=\frac{a^4+2\left(a+1\right)a^2+\left(a+1\right)^2}{a^2\left(a+1\right)^2}=\frac{\left(a^2+a+1\right)^2}{a^2\left(a+1\right)^2}\)
\(\Rightarrow\sqrt{1+\frac{1}{a^2}+\frac{1}{\left(a+1\right)^2}}=\left|\frac{a^2+a+1}{a\left(a+1\right)}\right|=\left|1+\frac{1}{a\left(a+1\right)}\right|=\left|1+\frac{1}{a}-\frac{1}{a+1}\right|=1+\frac{1}{a}-\frac{1}{a+1}\)