\(x-2\sqrt{x-1}-\left(x-1\right)\left(\sqrt{x}+\sqrt{x^2-x}\right)=0\)
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c) Ta có: \(C=\left(\dfrac{1}{\sqrt{x}-2}+\dfrac{1}{\sqrt{x}+2}\right):\dfrac{\sqrt{x}}{x-4}\)
\(=\dfrac{\sqrt{x}-2+\sqrt{x}+2}{\left(\sqrt{x}-2\right)\left(\sqrt{x}+2\right)}\cdot\dfrac{\left(\sqrt{x}-2\right)\left(\sqrt{x}+2\right)}{\sqrt{x}}\)
\(=\dfrac{2\sqrt{x}}{\sqrt{x}}=2\)
d)
Sửa đề: \(D=\dfrac{8+x\left(1+\sqrt{x-2\sqrt{x}+1}\right)}{\left(x-4\right)\left(x-2\sqrt{x}+4\right)}+\dfrac{x-3\sqrt{x}}{2\left(x-\sqrt{x}-6\right)}\)
Ta có: \(D=\dfrac{8+x\left(1+\sqrt{x-2\sqrt{x}+1}\right)}{\left(x-4\right)\left(x-2\sqrt{x}+4\right)}+\dfrac{x-3\sqrt{x}}{2\left(x-\sqrt{x}-6\right)}\)
\(=\dfrac{8+x\left(1+\sqrt{x}-1\right)}{\left(x-4\right)\left(x-2\sqrt{x}+4\right)}+\dfrac{\sqrt{x}\left(\sqrt{x}-3\right)}{2\left(\sqrt{x}-3\right)\left(\sqrt{x}+2\right)}\)
\(=\dfrac{x\sqrt{x}+8}{\left(x-4\right)\left(x-2\sqrt{x}+4\right)}+\dfrac{\sqrt{x}}{2\left(\sqrt{x}+2\right)}\)
\(=\dfrac{\sqrt{x}+2}{\left(\sqrt{x}+2\right)\left(\sqrt{x}-2\right)}+\dfrac{\sqrt{x}}{2\left(\sqrt{x}+2\right)}\)
\(=\dfrac{1}{\sqrt{x}-2}+\dfrac{\sqrt{x}}{2\left(\sqrt{x}+2\right)}\)
\(=\dfrac{2\left(\sqrt{x}+2\right)+\sqrt{x}\left(\sqrt{x}-2\right)}{2\left(\sqrt{x}+2\right)\left(\sqrt{x}-2\right)}\)
\(=\dfrac{2\sqrt{x}+4+x-2\sqrt{x}}{2\left(x-4\right)}\)
\(=\dfrac{x+4}{2x-8}\)
\(=\left[\dfrac{\left(\sqrt{x}-1\right)^2}{\left(\sqrt{x}+1\right)\left(\sqrt{x}-1\right)}-\dfrac{\left(\sqrt{x}+1\right)^2}{\left(\sqrt{x}+1\right)\left(\sqrt{x}-1\right)}\right]\cdot\left(\dfrac{1}{2\sqrt{x}}-\dfrac{x}{2\sqrt{x}}\right)^2\)
\(=\left[\dfrac{x-2\sqrt{x}+1-x-2\sqrt{x}-1}{\left(\sqrt{x}+1\right)\left(\sqrt{x}-1\right)}\right]\cdot\dfrac{\left(1-x\right)^2}{\left(2\sqrt{x}\right)^2}\)
\(=\dfrac{-4\sqrt{x}}{\left(\sqrt{x}+1\right)\left(\sqrt{x}-1\right)}\cdot\dfrac{\left(\sqrt{x}-1\right)^2\left(\sqrt{x}+1\right)^2}{4x}\)
\(=-\dfrac{\left(\sqrt{x}-1\right)\left(\sqrt{x}+1\right)}{\sqrt{x}}\)
Ta có: \(B=\left(\dfrac{\sqrt{x}-1}{\sqrt{x}+1}-\dfrac{\sqrt{x}+1}{\sqrt{x}-1}\right)\cdot\left(\dfrac{1}{2\sqrt{x}}-\dfrac{\sqrt{x}}{2}\right)^2\)
\(=\left(\dfrac{\left(\sqrt{x}-1\right)^2}{\left(\sqrt{x}+1\right)\left(\sqrt{x}-1\right)}-\dfrac{\left(\sqrt{x}+1\right)^2}{\left(\sqrt{x}-1\right)\left(\sqrt{x}+1\right)}\right)\cdot\left(\dfrac{1}{2\sqrt{x}}-\dfrac{x}{2\sqrt{x}}\right)^2\)
\(=\dfrac{x-2\sqrt{x}+1-x-2\sqrt{x}-1}{\left(\sqrt{x}+1\right)\left(\sqrt{x}-1\right)}\cdot\dfrac{\left(\sqrt{x}-1\right)^2\cdot\left(\sqrt{x}+1\right)}{4x}\)
\(=\dfrac{-4\sqrt{x}\cdot\left(x-1\right)}{4x}\)
\(=\dfrac{-\left(x-1\right)}{\sqrt{x}}=\dfrac{1-x}{\sqrt{x}}\)
1:
\(\Leftrightarrow\sqrt{x-3}\left(\sqrt{x+3}-2\right)=0\)
=>x-3=0 hoặc \(\sqrt{x+3}=2\)
=>x=3 hoặc x+3=4
=>x=1(loại) hoặc x=3(nhận)
2:
\(\Leftrightarrow\left(\sqrt{4x+1}-\sqrt{3x-4}\right)^2=1\)
=>\(4x-1+3x-4-2\sqrt{\left(4x+1\right)\left(3x-4\right)}=1\)
=>\(\sqrt{4\left(4x+1\right)\left(3x-4\right)}=7x-6\)
=>4(12x^2-16x+3x-4)=(7x-6)^2
=>49x^2-84x+36=48x^2-52x-16
=>-84x+36=-52x-16
=>-32x=-52
=>x=13/8
3: =>\(\sqrt{\left(x-5\right)^2}=5-x\)
=>|x-5|=5-x
=>x-5<=0
=>x<=5
4: \(\Leftrightarrow\left|x-4\right|=x+2\)
=>\(\left\{{}\begin{matrix}x>=-2\\\left(x-4\right)^2=\left(x+2\right)^2\end{matrix}\right.\Leftrightarrow\left\{{}\begin{matrix}x>=-2\\x^2-8x+16=x^2+4x+4\end{matrix}\right.\)
=>x>=-2 và -8x+16=4x+4
=>x=1