Tìm số thực dương để \(x+\sqrt{15}\)và \(\frac{1}{x}-\sqrt{15}\)
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GK
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C
0
12 tháng 9 2020
a) \(B=\frac{15\sqrt{x}-11}{x+2\sqrt{x}-3}-\frac{3\sqrt{x}-2}{\sqrt{x}-1}-\frac{2\sqrt{x}+3}{\sqrt{x}+3}\)
ĐKXĐ: \(x\ge0,x\ne1\)
\(B=\frac{15\sqrt{x}-11}{\left(\sqrt{x}-1\right)\left(\sqrt{x}+3\right)}-\frac{\left(\sqrt{x}-2\right)\left(\sqrt{x}+3\right)}{\left(\sqrt{x}-1\right)\left(\sqrt{x}+3\right)}-\frac{\left(2\sqrt{x}+3\right)\left(\sqrt{x}-1\right)}{\left(\sqrt{x}-1\right)\left(\sqrt{x}+3\right)}\)
\(B=\frac{15\sqrt{x}-11-\left(3x+7\sqrt{x}-6\right)-\left(2x+\sqrt{2}-3\right)}{\left(\sqrt{x}-1\right)\left(\sqrt{x}+3\right)}\)
\(B=\frac{-5x+7\sqrt{x}-2}{\left(\sqrt{x}-1\right)\left(\sqrt{x}+3\right)}\)
\(B=\frac{\left(\sqrt{x}-1\right)\left(2-5\sqrt{x}\right)}{\left(\sqrt{x}-1\right)\left(\sqrt{x}+3\right)}=\frac{2-5\sqrt{x}}{\sqrt{x+3}}\)
b) Để \(B=\frac{1}{2}\Rightarrow\frac{2-5\sqrt{x}}{\sqrt{x}+3}=\frac{1}{2}\)\(\Rightarrow\sqrt{x}+3=4-10\sqrt{x}\Rightarrow11\sqrt{x}=1\Rightarrow\sqrt{x}=\frac{1}{12}\Rightarrow x=\frac{1}{121}\)(Thoả mãn ĐKXĐ)
Vậy x=1/121 thì B =1/2
30 tháng 7 2019
ĐKXĐ: \(x\ge0;x\ne1\)
\(A=\frac{15\sqrt{x}-11}{x+2\sqrt{x}-3}+\frac{3\sqrt{x}-2}{1-\sqrt{x}}-\frac{3}{\sqrt{x}+3}\)
\(=\frac{15\sqrt{x}-11}{\left(\sqrt{x}-1\right)\left(\sqrt{x}+3\right)}-\frac{3\sqrt{x}-2}{\sqrt{x}-1}-\frac{3}{\sqrt{x}+3}\)
\(=\frac{15\sqrt{x}-11-\left(3\sqrt{x}-2\right)\left(\sqrt{x}+3\right)-3\left(\sqrt{x}-1\right)}{\left(\sqrt{x}-1\right)\left(\sqrt{x}+3\right)}\)
\(=\frac{15\sqrt{x}-11-3x-7\sqrt{x}+6-3\sqrt{x}+3}{\left(\sqrt{x}-1\right)\left(\sqrt{x}+3\right)}\)
\(=\frac{-3x+5\sqrt{x}-2}{\left(\sqrt{x}-1\right)\left(\sqrt{x}+3\right)}\)
\(=\frac{-3x+3\sqrt{x}+2\sqrt{x}-2}{\left(\sqrt{x}-1\right)\left(\sqrt{x}+3\right)}\)
\(=\frac{-3\sqrt{x}\left(\sqrt{x}-1\right)+2\left(\sqrt{x}-1\right)}{\left(\sqrt{x}-1\right)\left(\sqrt{x}+3\right)}\)
\(=\frac{\left(-3\sqrt{x}+2\right)\left(\sqrt{x}-1\right)}{\left(\sqrt{x}-1\right)\left(\sqrt{x}+3\right)}\)
\(=\frac{-3\sqrt{x}+2}{\sqrt{x}+3}\)
Để A nguyên thì \(\frac{-3\sqrt{x}+2}{\sqrt{x}+3}\in z\)
\(\frac{-3\sqrt{x}+2}{\sqrt{x}+3}=\frac{-3\sqrt{x}-9+11}{\sqrt{x}+3}=-3+\frac{11}{\sqrt{x}+3}\)
\(\Rightarrow\sqrt{x}+3\inƯ\left(11\right)=\left(-11;-1;1;11\right)\)
* \(\sqrt{x}+3=-11\Rightarrow\sqrt{x}=-14VN\)
* \(\sqrt{x}+3=-1\Rightarrow\sqrt{x}=-4VN\)
*\(\sqrt{x}+3=1\Rightarrow\sqrt{x}=-2VN\)
*\(\sqrt{x}+3=11\Rightarrow\sqrt{x}=8\Rightarrow x=64\)
CH
Cô Hoàng Huyền
Admin
VIP
13 tháng 6 2016
Cô hướng dẫn nhé :)
a. ĐK: \(x>0;x\ne1\)
Ta có \(E=\frac{x+2\sqrt{x}+1-\left(x-2\sqrt{x}+1\right)+4\sqrt{x}\left(x-1\right)}{x-1}:\frac{x-1}{\sqrt{x}}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow E=\frac{4x\sqrt{x}}{x-1}.\frac{\sqrt{x}}{x-1}=\frac{4x^2}{\left(x-1\right)^2}\)
b. Để \(E=2\Rightarrow\frac{4x^2}{\left(x-1\right)^2}=2\Leftrightarrow2x^2+4x-2=0\Leftrightarrow\orbr{\begin{cases}x=\sqrt{2}-1\\x=-\sqrt{2}-1\left(L\right)\end{cases}}\)
c. \(x=\sqrt{4+\sqrt{15}}\left(\sqrt{10}-\sqrt{6}\right)\sqrt{\left(4+\sqrt{15}\right)\left(4-\sqrt{15}\right)}\)
\(=\left(\sqrt{5}-\sqrt{3}\right)\sqrt{8+2\sqrt{15}}=\left(\sqrt{5}-\sqrt{3}\right)\left(\sqrt{5}+\sqrt{3}\right)=2\)
Vậy E = 16.
TN
13 tháng 6 2016
a)Rút gọn E ta đc:
\(\frac{4x^2+\sqrt{x}\left(2x+2\right)-4x}{x^2-2x+1}\)
b)Với E=2\(\Leftrightarrow\)\(\frac{4x^2+\sqrt{x}\left(2x+2\right)-4x}{x^2-2x+1}=2\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\frac{4x^2}{x^2-2x+1}+\frac{2\sqrt{x^3}}{x^2-2x+1}-\frac{4x}{x^2-2x+1}+\frac{2\sqrt{x}}{x^2-2x+1}-2=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\frac{2\left(x^2\sqrt{x^3}+\sqrt{x}-1\right)}{x^2-2x+1}=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x^2+\sqrt{x^3}+\sqrt{x}-1=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\orbr{\begin{cases}x-\sqrt{-\sqrt{x^3}-\sqrt{x}+1}=0\left(tm\right)\\\sqrt{-\sqrt{x^3}-\sqrt{x}+1}+x=0\left(loai\right)\end{cases}}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\orbr{\begin{cases}2x-\sqrt{5}-3=0\left(loai\right)\\2x+\sqrt{5}-3=0\left(tm\right)\end{cases}}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x=-\frac{\sqrt{5}-3}{2}\left(tm\right)\)