2^x - 5 = 59
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Câu 2:
a: x-158=32
=>x=158+32
=>x=190
b: \(x\cdot24=264\)
=>\(x=\dfrac{264}{24}\)
=>x=11
c: \(6x+9=3^7:3^4\)
=>\(6x+9=3^3\)
=>6x+9=27
=>6x=18
=>x=18/6=3
Câu 1:
a: \(86\cdot19+14\cdot19\)
\(=19\left(86+14\right)\)
\(=19\cdot100=1900\)
b: \(4\cdot\left(-5\right)^2-104\cdot\left(-5\right)^2\)
\(=4\cdot25-104\cdot25\)
\(=25\left(4-104\right)=-100\cdot25=-2500\)
c: \(7\cdot\left(-2\right)\cdot8\left(-5\right)\)
\(=7\cdot2\cdot8\cdot5\)
\(=56\cdot10=560\)
d: \(59-\left[59+\left(-76\right)\right]\)
\(=59-59+76\)
=76
`@` `\text {Ans}`
`\downarrow`
\(\dfrac{3}{5}\times\dfrac{96}{59}+\dfrac{3}{5}\times\dfrac{22}{59}\)
\(=\dfrac{3}{5}\times\left(\dfrac{96}{59}+\dfrac{22}{59}\right)\)
\(=\dfrac{3}{5}\times2\)
\(=\dfrac{6}{5}\)
a) Ta có: \(7-\left(2x+4\right)=-\left(x+4\right)\)
\(\Leftrightarrow7-2x-4=-x-4\)
\(\Leftrightarrow-2x+3+x+4=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow-x+7=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow-x=-7\)
hay x=7
Vậy: S={7}
b) Ta có: \(\dfrac{2+x}{5}-0.5x=\dfrac{1-2x}{4}+0.25\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\dfrac{4\left(2+x\right)}{20}-\dfrac{0.5x\cdot20}{20}=\dfrac{5\left(1-2x\right)}{20}+\dfrac{20\cdot0.25}{20}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow4\left(2+x\right)-10x=5\left(1-2x\right)+5\)
\(\Leftrightarrow8+4x-10x=5-10x+5\)
\(\Leftrightarrow-6x+8=-10x+10\)
\(\Leftrightarrow-6x+8+10x-10=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow4x-2=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow4x=2\)
hay \(x=\dfrac{1}{2}\)
Vậy: \(S=\left\{\dfrac{1}{2}\right\}\)
d) Ta có: \(\dfrac{x-1}{59}+\dfrac{x-2}{58}+\dfrac{x-3}{57}=\dfrac{x-59}{1}+\dfrac{x-58}{2}+\dfrac{x-57}{3}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\dfrac{x-1}{59}-1+\dfrac{x-2}{58}-1+\dfrac{x-3}{57}-1=\dfrac{x-59}{1}-1+\dfrac{x-58}{2}-1+\dfrac{x-57}{3}-1\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\dfrac{x-60}{59}+\dfrac{x-60}{58}+\dfrac{x-60}{57}=\dfrac{x-60}{1}+\dfrac{x-60}{2}+\dfrac{x-60}{3}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left(x-60\right)\left(\dfrac{1}{59}+\dfrac{1}{58}+\dfrac{1}{57}\right)-\left(x-60\right)\left(1+\dfrac{1}{2}+\dfrac{1}{3}\right)=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left(x-60\right)\left(\dfrac{1}{59}+\dfrac{1}{58}+\dfrac{1}{57}-1-\dfrac{1}{2}-\dfrac{1}{3}\right)=0\)
mà \(\dfrac{1}{59}+\dfrac{1}{58}+\dfrac{1}{57}-1-\dfrac{1}{2}-\dfrac{1}{3}\ne0\)
nên x-60=0
hay x=60
Vậy: S={60}
\(\dfrac{1}{12}\times\dfrac{4}{5}=\dfrac{4}{60}=\dfrac{1}{15}\\ \dfrac{9}{5}:\dfrac{4}{7}=\dfrac{9}{5}\times\dfrac{7}{4}=\dfrac{63}{20}\\ 4\times\dfrac{3}{7}=\dfrac{4\times3}{7}=\dfrac{12}{7}\\ \dfrac{1}{2}:5=\dfrac{1}{2}\times\dfrac{1}{5}=\dfrac{1}{10}\)