rút gọn biểu thức: (2x+y)2+(x-2y)2-5(x+y).(x-y)
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B) Ta có: 2x-2y-x2+2xy-y2
⇔ 2(x-y)-(x2-2xy+y2)
⇔ 2(x-y)-(x-y)2
⇔ (x-y)(2-x+y)
Đúng thì tick nhé
\(1,\left(x+y\right)^2-\left(x-y\right)^2=\left[\left(x+y\right)-\left(x-y\right)\right]\left[\left(x+y\right)+\left(x-y\right)\right]=\left(x+y-x+y\right)\left(x+y+x-y\right)=2y.2x=4xy\)
\(2,\left(x+y\right)^3-\left(x-y\right)^3-2y^3\)
\(=x^3+3x^2y+3xy^2+y^3-x^3+3x^2y-3xy^2+y^3-2y^3\)
\(=6x^2y\)
\(3,\left(x+y\right)^2-2\left(x+y\right)\left(x-y\right)+\left(x-y\right)^2\\ =\left[\left(x+y\right)-\left(x-y\right)\right]^2\\ =\left(x+y-x+y\right)^2\\ =4y^2\)
\(4,\left(2x+3\right)^2-2\left(2x+3\right)\left(2x+5\right)+\left(2x+5\right)^2\\ =\left[\left(2x+3\right)-\left(2x+5\right)\right]^2\\ =\left(2x+3-2x-5\right)^2\\ =\left(-2\right)^2\\ =4\)
\(5,9^8.2^8-\left(18^4+1\right)\left(18^4-1\right)\\ =18^8-\left[\left(18^4\right)^2-1\right]\\ =18^8-18^8+1\\ =1\)
1: =x^2+2xy+y^2-x^2+2xy-y^2=4xy
2: =x^3+3x^2y+3xy^2+y^3-x^3+3x^2y-3xy^2+y^3-2y^3
=6x^2y
3: =(x+y-x+y)^2=(2y)^2=4y^2
4: =(2x+3-2x-5)^2=(-2)^2=4
5: =18^8-18^8+1=1
\(a,A=\left(2x+y\right)^2-\left(2x-y\right)^2\\ =\left(2x+y-2x+y\right)\left(2x+y+2x-y\right)\\ =2y\cdot4x\\ =8xy\\ b,B=\left(x-2y\right)^2-4y\left(x-2y\right)+4y^2\\ =x^2-4xy+4y^2-4xy+8y^2+4y^2\\ =x^2+16y^2-8xy\\ =\left(x-4y\right)^2\)
a)
\(A=\dfrac{x^2+2x-y^2-2y}{x^2-y^2}\\ =\dfrac{\left(x^2-y^2\right)+\left(2x-2y\right)}{\left(x-y\right)\left(x+y\right)}\\ =\dfrac{\left(x-y\right)\left(x+y\right)+2\left(x-y\right)}{\left(x-y\right)\left(x+y\right)}\\ =\dfrac{\left(x-y\right)\left(x+y+2\right)}{\left(x-y\right)\left(x+y\right)}\\ =\dfrac{x+y+2}{x+y}\)
b)
thay x=5,y=6 vào biểu thức A ta có
\(\dfrac{5+6+2}{5+6}=\dfrac{13}{11}\)
vậy A=13/11 kkhi x=5,y=6
a: \(A=\dfrac{\left(x+y\right)\left(x-y\right)+2\left(x-y\right)}{\left(x+y\right)\left(x-y\right)}=\dfrac{x+y+2}{x+y}\)
b: Khi x=5 và y=6 thì \(A=\dfrac{5+6+2}{5+6}=\dfrac{13}{11}\)
\(1)A=2x\left(x-y\right)-y\left(y-2x\right)\)
\(=2x^2-2xy-y^2+2xy\)
\(=2x^2-y^2=2.\left(-\dfrac{2}{3}\right)^2-\left(-\dfrac{1}{3}\right)^2\)
\(=\dfrac{8}{9}-\dfrac{1}{9}=\dfrac{7}{9}\)
\(2)B=5x\left(x-4y\right)-4y\left(y-5x\right)\)
\(=5x^2-20xy-4y^2+20xy\)
\(=5x^2-4y^2=5.\left(-\dfrac{1}{5}\right)^2-4.\left(-\dfrac{1}{2}\right)^2=\dfrac{1}{5}-1=-\dfrac{4}{5}\)
\(3)C=\text{x.(x^2-y^2)-x^2(x+y)+y(x^2-x)}\)
\(=x^3-xy^2-x^3-x^2y+x^2y-xy\)
\(=-xy\left(x+1\right)\)
\(\left(2x+y\right)^2+\left(2x-y\right)^2-5\left(x+y\right)\left(x-y\right)\)
\(=4x^2+4xy+y^2+4x^2-4xy+y^2-5x^2+5y^2\)
\(=3x^2+7y^2\)