2020 x 4 + 3
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x+4/2020+x+3/2020=x+2/2020+x+1/2023
x+x+4/2020+3/2020=x+x+2/2020+1/2023
2x+7/2020=2x+2/2020+1/2023
2x-2x=-7/2020+2/2020+1/2023( quy tắc chuyển vế)
0x=7/2020+2/2020+1/2023
bất kì số nguyên, số thập phân hay phân số nào nhân với 0 điều bằng 0
suy ra x vô nghiệm
Bài 2:
Ta có: \(11^{1979}< 11^{1980}=1331^{660}\)
\(37^{1320}=37^{2\cdot660}=1369^{660}\)
mà \(1331^{660}< 1369^{660}\)
nên \(11^{1979}< 37^{1320}\)
1. \(\dfrac{2019}{2020}-\left(\dfrac{2019}{2020}-\dfrac{2020}{2021}\right)\)
\(=\dfrac{2019}{2020}-\dfrac{2019}{2020}+\dfrac{2020}{2021}\)
\(=0+\dfrac{2020}{2021}=\dfrac{2020}{2021}\)
Giải:
1) \(\dfrac{2019}{2020}-\left(\dfrac{2019}{2020}-\dfrac{2020}{2021}\right)\)
\(=\dfrac{2019}{2020}-\dfrac{2019}{2020}+\dfrac{2020}{2021}\)
\(=\left(\dfrac{2019}{2020}-\dfrac{2019}{2020}\right)+\dfrac{2020}{2021}\)
\(=0+\dfrac{2020}{2021}\)
\(=\dfrac{2020}{2021}\)
2) \(\dfrac{2}{9}+\dfrac{7}{9}:\left(\dfrac{42}{5}-\dfrac{7}{5}\right)\)
\(=\dfrac{2}{9}+\dfrac{7}{9}:7\)
\(=\dfrac{2}{9}+\dfrac{1}{9}\)
\(=\dfrac{1}{3}\)
3) \(\dfrac{3}{4}+\dfrac{x}{4}=\dfrac{5}{8}\)
\(\dfrac{x}{4}=\dfrac{5}{8}-\dfrac{3}{4}\)
\(\dfrac{x}{4}=\dfrac{-1}{8}\)
\(\Rightarrow x=\dfrac{4.-1}{8}=\dfrac{-1}{2}\)
4) \(\left|3x+1\right|-\dfrac{1}{4}=\dfrac{-1}{4}\)
\(\left|3x-1\right|=\dfrac{-1}{4}+\dfrac{1}{4}\)
\(\left|3x-1\right|=0\)
\(3x-1=0\)
\(3x=0+1\)
\(3x=1\)
\(x=1:3\)
\(x=\dfrac{1}{3}\)
Chúc bạn học tốt!
B=5+2(x-2019)2020
Vì (x-2019)2020 ≥0
=>5+(x-2019)2020 ≥5
Để B đạt Min
=>x-2019=0
=>x=2019
Vậy MinB=5 <=>x=2019
a: \(A=1-\dfrac{2\left(25-\dfrac{2}{2018}+\dfrac{1}{2019}-\dfrac{1}{2020}\right)}{4\left(25-\dfrac{2}{2018}+\dfrac{1}{2019}-\dfrac{1}{2020}\right)}\)
=1-2/4=1/2
b: \(B=\dfrac{5^{10}\cdot7^3-5^{10}\cdot7^4}{5^9\cdot7^3+5^9\cdot7^3\cdot2^3}\)
\(=\dfrac{5^{10}\cdot7^3\left(1-7\right)}{5^9\cdot7^3\left(1+2^3\right)}=5\cdot\dfrac{-6}{9}=-\dfrac{10}{3}\)
c: x-y=0 nên x=y
\(C=x^{2020}-x^{2020}+y\cdot y^{2019}-y^{2019}\cdot y+2019\)
=2019
\(3x\left(x-2020\right)-x+2020=0\)
\(3x\left(x-2020\right)-\left(x-2020\right)=0\)
\(\left(3x-1\right)\left(x-2020\right)=0\)
\(\orbr{\begin{cases}x=\frac{1}{3}\left(TM\right)\\x=2020\left(TM\right)\end{cases}}\)
\(b,4-9x^2=0\)
\(2^2-\left(3x\right)^2=0\)
\(\left(2-3x\right)\left(2+3x\right)=0\)
\(\orbr{\begin{cases}2-3x=0\\2+3x=0\end{cases}\orbr{\begin{cases}x=\frac{2}{3}\left(TM\right)\\x=-\frac{2}{3}\left(TM\right)\end{cases}}}\)
\(c,x^2-x+\frac{1}{4}=0\)
\(x^2-x+\left(\frac{1}{2}\right)^2=0\)
\(\left(x-\frac{1}{2}\right)^2=0\)
\(x-\frac{1}{2}=0\)
\(x=\frac{1}{2}\)
\(d,x\left(x-3\right)+\left(x-3\right)=0\)
\(\left(x-3\right)\left(x+1\right)=0\)
\(\orbr{\begin{cases}x-3=0\\x+1=0\end{cases}\orbr{\begin{cases}x=3\left(TM\right)\\x=-1\left(TM\right)\end{cases}}}\)
\(e,9x\left(x-7\right)-x+7=0\)
\(9x\left(x-7\right)-\left(x-7\right)=0\)
\(\left(9x-1\right)\left(x-7\right)=0\)
\(\orbr{\begin{cases}9x-1=0\\x-7=0\end{cases}\orbr{\begin{cases}x=\frac{1}{9}\left(TM\right)\\x=7\left(TM\right)\end{cases}}}\)
a) 3x(x - 2020) - x + 2020 = 0
<=> 3x(x - 2020) - (x - 2020) = 0
<=> (3x - 1)(x - 2020) = 0
<=> \(\orbr{\begin{cases}3x-1=0\\x-2020=0\end{cases}}\Leftrightarrow\orbr{\begin{cases}x=\frac{1}{3}\\x=2020\end{cases}}\)
Vậy tập nghiệm phương trình là \(S=\left\{\frac{1}{3};2020\right\}\)
b) \(4-9x^2=0\)
<=> \(\left(2-3x\right)\left(2+3x\right)=0\)
<=> \(\orbr{\begin{cases}2-3x=0\\2+3x=0\end{cases}}\Leftrightarrow\orbr{\begin{cases}x=\frac{2}{3}\\x=-\frac{2}{3}\end{cases}}\)
Vậy \(x\in\left\{\frac{2}{3};-\frac{2}{3}\right\}\)là nghiệm phương trình
c) \(x^2-x+\frac{1}{4}=0\)
<=> \(\left(x-\frac{1}{2}\right)^2=0\)
<=> \(x-\frac{1}{2}=0\)
<=> \(x=\frac{1}{2}\)
d) x(x - 3) + (x - 3) = 0
<=> (x + 1)(x - 3) = 0
<=> \(\orbr{\begin{cases}x+1=0\\x-3=0\end{cases}}\Leftrightarrow\orbr{\begin{cases}x=-1\\x=3\end{cases}}\)
Vậy \(x\in\left\{-1;3\right\}\)là nghiệm phương trình
e) 9x(x - 7) - x + 7 = 0
<=> (9x - 1)(x - 7) = 0
<=> \(\orbr{\begin{cases}9x-1=0\\x-7=0\end{cases}}\Leftrightarrow\orbr{\begin{cases}x=\frac{1}{9}\\x=7\end{cases}}\)
Vậy \(x\in\left\{\frac{1}{9};7\right\}\)là nghiệm phương trình
a: \(A=\left(2x-5\right)^2-4x\left(x-5\right)\)
\(=4x^2-20x+25-4x^2+20x\)
=25
b: \(B=\left(4-3x\right)\left(4+3x\right)+\left(3x+1\right)^2\)
\(=16-9x^2+9x^2+6x+1\)
=6x+17
c: \(C=\left(x+1\right)^3-x\left(x^2+3x+3\right)\)
\(=x^3+3x^2+3x+1-x^3-3x^2-3x\)
=1
d: \(D=\left(2021x-2020\right)^2-2\left(2021x-2020\right)\left(2020x-2021\right)+\left(2020x-2021\right)^2\)
\(=\left(2021x-2020-2020x+2021\right)^2\)
\(=\left(x+1\right)^2\)
\(=x^2+2x+1\)
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