Tìm x biết: \(\left(x+2\right)^5=2^{10}\)
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ND
1
26 tháng 9 2021
Để \(\left(x^2-20\right)\left(x^2-15\right)\left(x^2-10\right)\left(x^2-5\right)< 0\)
Thì phải có một sốâm và 3 số dương hoặc 1 số dương và 3 số âm
Mà \(x^2\ge0\forall x\)
\(\Rightarrow x^2-20< x^2-15< x^2-10< x^2-5\)
+ Với TH có 1 số âm và 3 số dương:
\(\Rightarrow\left\{{}\begin{matrix}x^2-20< 0\\x^2-15>0\end{matrix}\right.\)\(\Leftrightarrow15< x^2< 20\Leftrightarrow x^2=16\Leftrightarrow x=\pm4\)
+ Với TH có 1 số dương và 3 số âm:
\(\Rightarrow\left\{{}\begin{matrix}x^2-10< 0\\x^2-5>0\end{matrix}\right.\)\(\Leftrightarrow5< x^2< 10\Leftrightarrow x^2=9\Leftrightarrow x=\pm3\)
Vậy \(S=\left\{\pm3;\pm4\right\}\)
BT
27 tháng 3 2018
Ta có: \(\frac{3}{\left(x+2\right)\left(x+5\right)}=\frac{1}{x+2}-\frac{1}{x+5}\); \(\frac{5}{\left(x+5\right)\left(x+10\right)}=\frac{1}{x+5}-\frac{1}{x+10}\)
\(\frac{7}{\left(x+10\right)\left(x+17\right)}=\frac{1}{x+10}-\frac{1}{x+17}\);
=> Phương trình tương đương:
\(\frac{1}{x+2}-\frac{1}{x+5}+\frac{1}{x+5}-\frac{1}{x+10}+\frac{1}{x+10}-\frac{1}{x+17}=\frac{x}{\left(x+2\right)\left(x+17\right)}\)
\(\frac{1}{x+2}-\frac{1}{x+17}=\frac{x}{\left(x+2\right)\left(x+17\right)}\)<=> \(\frac{x+17-x-2}{\left(x+2\right)\left(x+17\right)}=\frac{x}{\left(x+2\right)\left(x+17\right)}\)
<=> \(\frac{15}{\left(x+2\right)\left(x+17\right)}=\frac{x}{\left(x+2\right)\left(x+17\right)}\)
=> x=15
Đáp số: x=15
18 tháng 8 2015
=> \(\frac{\left(x+5\right)-\left(x+3\right)}{\left(x+2\right)\left(x+5\right)}+\frac{\left(x+10\right)-\left(x+5\right)}{\left(x+5\right)\left(x+10\right)}+\frac{\left(x+17\right)-\left(x+10\right)}{\left(x+10\right)\left(x+17\right)}=\frac{x}{\left(x+2\right)\left(x+17\right)}\)
=> \(\frac{1}{x+2}-\frac{1}{x+5}+\frac{1}{x+5}-\frac{1}{x+10}+\frac{1}{x+10}-\frac{1}{x+17}=\frac{x}{\left(x+2\right)\left(x+17\right)}\)
=> \(\frac{1}{x+2}-\frac{1}{x+17}=\frac{x}{\left(x+2\right)\left(x+17\right)}\) => \(\frac{15}{\left(x+2\right)\left(x+17\right)}=\frac{x}{\left(x+2\right)\left(x+17\right)}\) => x = 15
DN
18 tháng 8 2015
\(\frac{3}{\left(x+2\right)\left(x+5\right)}+\frac{5}{\left(x+5\right)\left(x+10\right)}+\frac{7}{\left(x+10\right)\left(x+17\right)}=\frac{x}{\left(x+2\right)\left(x+17\right)}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\frac{\left(x+5\right)-\left(x+2\right)}{\left(x+2\right)\left(x+5\right)}+\frac{\left(x+10\right)-\left(x+5\right)}{\left(x+5\right)\left(x+10\right)}+\frac{\left(x+17\right)-\left(x+10\right)}{\left(x+10\right)\left(x+17\right)}=\frac{x}{\left(x+2\right)\left(x+17\right)}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\frac{1}{x+2}-\frac{1}{x+5}+\frac{1}{x+5}-\frac{1}{x+10}+\frac{1}{x+10}-\frac{1}{x+17}=\frac{x}{\left(x+2\right)\left(x+17\right)}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\frac{1}{x+2}-\frac{1}{x+17}=\frac{x}{\left(x+2\right)\left(x+17\right)}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\frac{x+17-x-2}{\left(x+2\right)\left(x+17\right)}=\frac{x}{\left(x+2\right)\left(x+17\right)}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\frac{15}{\left(x+2\right)\left(x+17\right)}=\frac{x}{\left(x+2\right)\left(x+17\right)}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x=15\)
21 tháng 9 2017
Theo đề ta có :
\(\frac{3}{\left(x+2\right)\left(x+5\right)}+\frac{5}{\left(x+5\right)\left(x+10\right)}+\frac{7}{\left(x+10\right)\left(x+17\right)}=\frac{x}{\left(x+2\right)\left(x+17\right)}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\frac{\left(x+5\right)-\left(x+2\right)}{\left(x+2\right)\left(x+5\right)}+\frac{\left(x+10\right)-\left(x+5\right)}{\left(x+5\right)\left(x+10\right)}+\frac{\left(x+17\right)-\left(x+10\right)}{\left(x+10\right)\left(x+17\right)}=\frac{x}{\left(x+2\right)\left(x+17\right)}\)
\(\Rightarrow\frac{1}{x+2}-\frac{1}{x+5}+\frac{1}{x+5}-\frac{1}{x+10}+\frac{1}{x+10}-\frac{1}{x+17}=\frac{x}{\left(x+2\right)\left(x+17\right)}\)
\(\Rightarrow\frac{1}{x+2}-\frac{1}{x+17}=\frac{x}{\left(x+2\right)\left(x+17\right)}\)
\(\Rightarrow\frac{\left(x+17\right)-\left(x+2\right)}{\left(x+2\right)\left(x+17\right)}=\frac{x}{\left(x+2\right)\left(x+17\right)}\)
\(\Rightarrow\left(x+17\right)-\left(x+2\right)=x\)
\(\Rightarrow x=15\)
21 tháng 9 2021
1: Ta có: \(4x^2-36=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left(x-3\right)\left(x+3\right)=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=3\\x=-3\end{matrix}\right.\)
2: Ta có: \(\left(x-1\right)^2+x\left(4-x\right)=11\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x^2-2x+1+4x-x^2=11\)
\(\Leftrightarrow2x=10\)
hay x=5
4 tháng 8 2021
Ta có: \(\sqrt{\left(5-2\sqrt{6}\right)^2}+\sqrt{\left(5+2\sqrt{6}\right)^x}=10\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\sqrt{\left(5+2\sqrt{6}\right)^x}=10-5+2\sqrt{6}=5+2\sqrt{6}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left(5+2\sqrt{6}\right)^x=\left(5+2\sqrt{6}\right)^2\)
hay x=2
NV
Nguyễn Việt Lâm
Giáo viên
8 tháng 1 2024
a.
\(10⋮\left(x-1\right)\)
\(\Rightarrow x-1=Ư\left(10\right)\)
\(\Rightarrow x-1=\left\{-10;-5;-2;-1;1;2;5;10\right\}\)
\(\Rightarrow x=\left\{-9;-4;-1;0;2;3;6;11\right\}\)
b.
\(\left(x+5\right)⋮\left(x-2\right)\Rightarrow\left(x-2\right)+7⋮x-2\)
\(\Rightarrow7⋮x-2\)
\(\Rightarrow x-2=Ư\left(7\right)=\left\{-7;-1;1;7\right\}\)
\(\Rightarrow x=\left\{-5;1;3;9\right\}\)
c.
\(\left(3x+8\right)⋮\left(x-1\right)\)
\(\Rightarrow\left(3x-3+11\right)⋮\left(x-1\right)\)
\(\Rightarrow3\left(x-1\right)+11⋮x-1\)
\(\Rightarrow11⋮\left(x-1\right)\)
\(\Rightarrow x-1=Ư\left(11\right)=\left\{-11;-1;1;11\right\}\)
\(\Rightarrow x=\left\{-10;0;2;12\right\}\)
Y
7 tháng 7 2023
\(9,\left(2x-5\right)^2-\left(x+1\right)^2=0\\ \Leftrightarrow\left(2x-5-x-1\right)\left(2x-5+x+1\right)=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left(x-6\right)\left(3x-4\right)=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x-6=0\\3x-4=0\end{matrix}\right.\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=6\\x=\dfrac{4}{3}\end{matrix}\right.\)
Vậy \(S=\left\{6;\dfrac{4}{3}\right\}\)
\(10,\left(x+3\right)^2-x^2=45\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x^2+6x+9-x^2-45=0\\ \Leftrightarrow6x=36\\ \Leftrightarrow x=6\)
Vậy \(S=\left\{6\right\}\)
\(11,\left(5x-4\right)^2-49x^2=0\\ \Leftrightarrow\left(5x-4\right)^2-\left(7x\right)^2=0\\ \Leftrightarrow\left(5x-4-7x\right)\left(5x-4+7x\right)=0\\ \Leftrightarrow\left(-2x-4\right)\left(12x-4\right)=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}-2x-4=0\\12x-4=0\end{matrix}\right.\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=-2\\x=\dfrac{1}{3}\end{matrix}\right.\)
Vậy \(S=\left\{-2;\dfrac{1}{3}\right\}\)
\(12,16\left(x-1\right)^2-25=0\\ \Leftrightarrow4^2\left(x-1\right)^2-5^2=0\\ \Leftrightarrow\left[4\left(x-1\right)\right]^2-5^2=0\\ \Leftrightarrow\left(4x-4\right)^2-5^2=0\\ \Leftrightarrow\left(4x-4-5\right)\left(4x-4+5\right)=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}4x-9=0\\4x+1=0\end{matrix}\right.\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=\dfrac{9}{4}\\x=-\dfrac{1}{4}\end{matrix}\right.\)
Vậy \(S=\left\{-\dfrac{1}{4};\dfrac{9}{4}\right\}\)
12 tháng 9 2016
Bài 1:
a) (2x-3). (x+1) < 0
=>2x-3 và x+1 ngược dấu
Mà 2x-3<x+1 với mọi x
\(\Rightarrow\begin{cases}2x-3< 0\\x+1>0\end{cases}\)
\(\Rightarrow\begin{cases}x< \frac{3}{2}\\x>-1\end{cases}\)\(\Rightarrow-1< x< \frac{3}{2}\)
b)\(\left(x-\frac{1}{2}\right)\left(x+3\right)>0\)
\(\Rightarrow x-\frac{1}{2}\) và x+3 cùng dấu
Xét \(\begin{cases}x-\frac{1}{2}>0\\x+3>0\end{cases}\)\(\Rightarrow\begin{cases}x>\frac{1}{2}\\x>-3\end{cases}\)
Xét \(\begin{cases}x-\frac{1}{2}< 0\\x+3< 0\end{cases}\)\(\Rightarrow\begin{cases}x< \frac{1}{2}\\x< -3\end{cases}\)
=>....
Bài 2:
\(S=\frac{1}{2}\left(\frac{2}{3.5}+\frac{2}{5.7}+...+\frac{2}{999.1001}\right)\)
\(=\frac{1}{2}\left(\frac{1}{3}-\frac{1}{5}+\frac{1}{5}-\frac{1}{7}+...+\frac{1}{999}-\frac{1}{1001}\right)\)
\(=\frac{1}{2}\left(\frac{1}{3}-\frac{1}{1001}\right)\)
\(=\frac{1}{2}\cdot\frac{998}{3003}\)
\(=\frac{499}{3003}\)
\(\left(x+2\right)^5=2^{10}\)
\(\left(x+2\right)^5=4^5\)
\(\Rightarrow x+2=4\)
\(x=2\)
Vậy x=2
\(\left(x+2\right)^5=2^{10}\)
\(\left(x+2\right)^5=\left(2^2\right)^5\)
\(\left(x+2\right)^5=4^5\)
\(x+2=4\)
\(x=4-2\)
\(x=2\)