\(\frac{x+y}{\sqrt{x}+\sqrt{y}}:\left(\frac{x+y}{\sqrt{xy}}+\frac{y}{x-\sqrt{xy}}-\frac{x}{\sqrt{xy}+y}\right)\).rut gon dum nha
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Ta có: \(\left(\sqrt{x}+\frac{y-\sqrt{xy}}{\sqrt{x}+\sqrt{y}}\right):\left(\frac{x}{\sqrt{xy}+y}+\frac{y}{\sqrt{xy}-x}-\frac{x+y}{\sqrt{xy}}\right)\)
\(=\frac{x+\sqrt{xy}+y-\sqrt{xy}}{\sqrt{x}+\sqrt{y}}:\left(\frac{x\sqrt{x}\left(\sqrt{y}-\sqrt{x}\right)}{\sqrt{xy}\left(\sqrt{y}+\sqrt{x}\right)\left(\sqrt{y}-\sqrt{x}\right)}+\frac{y\sqrt{y}\left(\sqrt{x}+\sqrt{y}\right)}{\sqrt{xy}\left(\sqrt{y}+\sqrt{x}\right)\left(\sqrt{y}-\sqrt{x}\right)}-\frac{\left(x+y\right)\left(y-x\right)}{\sqrt{xy}\left(\sqrt{y}+\sqrt{x}\right)\left(\sqrt{y}-\sqrt{x}\right)}\right)\)
\(=\frac{x+y}{\sqrt{x}+\sqrt{y}}:\left(\frac{x\sqrt{xy}-x^2+y\sqrt{xy}+y^2-\left(y^2-x^2\right)}{\sqrt{xy}\left(y-x\right)}\right)\)
\(=\frac{x+y}{\sqrt{x}+\sqrt{y}}:\left(\frac{x\sqrt{xy}+y\sqrt{xy}}{\sqrt{xy}\left(y-x\right)}\right)\)
\(=\frac{x+y}{\sqrt{x}+\sqrt{y}}:\frac{\sqrt{xy}\left(x+y\right)}{\sqrt{xy}\left(y-x\right)}\)
\(=\frac{x+y}{\sqrt{x}+\sqrt{y}}:\frac{x+y}{\left(\sqrt{y}+\sqrt{x}\right)\left(\sqrt{y}-\sqrt{x}\right)}\)
\(=\frac{x+y}{\sqrt{y}+\sqrt{x}}\cdot\frac{\left(\sqrt{y}+\sqrt{x}\right)\left(\sqrt{y}-\sqrt{x}\right)}{x+y}\)
\(=\sqrt{y}-\sqrt{x}\)
Lời giải:
a)
\(=\frac{(\sqrt{x}+1)\sqrt{x}(\sqrt{x}-\sqrt{y}))\sqrt{x}+\sqrt{y})}{(x-y)x(\sqrt{x}+1)}=\frac{(\sqrt{x}+1)\sqrt{x}(x-y)}{(x-y)x\sqrt{x}+1)}=\frac{1}{\sqrt{x}}\)
b)
\(=\frac{(2-\sqrt{x}-\sqrt{x}-3)(2-\sqrt{x}+\sqrt{x}+3)}{1+2\sqrt{x}}=\frac{(-1-2\sqrt{x}).5}{2\sqrt{x}+1}=\frac{-5(2\sqrt{x}+1)}{2\sqrt{x}+1}=-5\)
\(a,\frac{\left(\sqrt{x}+1\right)\cdot\sqrt{x}\left(\sqrt{x}-\sqrt{y}\right)\left(\sqrt{x}+\sqrt{y}\right)}{\left(x-y\right)\sqrt{x}\left(x+1\right)}\)\(=\frac{\left(\sqrt{x}+1\right)\sqrt{x}\left(x-y\right)}{\left(x-y\right)\sqrt{x} \left(x+1\right)}\)\(=\frac{\sqrt{x}+1}{x+1}\)
\(b,\frac{\left(2-\sqrt{x}\right)^2-\sqrt{x}-3}{1+2\sqrt{x}}=\frac{4+x-4\sqrt{x}-\sqrt{x}-3}{1+2\sqrt{x}}=\frac{1+x-5\sqrt{x}}{1+2\sqrt{x}}\)
\(A=\left(\sqrt{x}+\frac{y-\sqrt{xy}}{\sqrt{x}+\sqrt{y}}\right):\left(\frac{x}{\sqrt{xy}+y}+\frac{y}{\sqrt{xy}-x}-\frac{x+y}{\sqrt{xy}}\right)\)
\(=\frac{x+\sqrt{xy}+y-\sqrt{xy}}{\sqrt{x}+\sqrt{y}}:\frac{x\left(\sqrt{xy}-x\right)\sqrt{xy}+y\left(\sqrt{xy}+y\right)\sqrt{xy}-\left(x+y\right)\left(\sqrt{xy}+y\right)\left(\sqrt{xy}-x\right)}{\sqrt{xy}\left(\sqrt{xy}+y\right)\left(\sqrt{xy}-x\right)}\)
\(=\frac{x+y}{\sqrt{x}+\sqrt{y}}:\frac{x^2y-x^2\sqrt{xy}+xy^2+y^2\sqrt{xy}-y^2\sqrt{xy}+x^2\sqrt{xy}}{xy^2-x^2y}\)
\(=\frac{x+y}{\sqrt{x}+\sqrt{y}}.\frac{xy^2-x^2y}{xy^2+x^2y}\)
\(=\frac{x+y}{\sqrt{x}+\sqrt{y}}.\frac{xy\left(\sqrt{y}-\sqrt{x}\right)\left(\sqrt{x}+\sqrt{y}\right)}{xy\left(x+y\right)}\)
\(=\sqrt{y}-\sqrt{x}\)
ĐKXĐ:...
Để gõ công thức cho nhanh ta đặt \(\left\{{}\begin{matrix}\sqrt{x}=a\\\sqrt{y}=b\end{matrix}\right.\)
\(\frac{a^2+b^2}{a+b}:\left(\frac{a^2+b^2}{ab}+\frac{b^2}{a^2-ab}-\frac{a^2}{b^2+ab}\right)=\frac{a^2+b^2}{ab}:\left(\frac{a^2+b^2}{ab}+\frac{b^2}{a\left(a-b\right)}-\frac{a^2}{b\left(a+b\right)}\right)\)
\(=\frac{a^2+b^2}{ab}:\left(\frac{\left(a^2+b^2\right)\left(a^2-b^2\right)+b^3\left(a+b\right)-a^3\left(a-b\right)}{ab\left(a-b\right)\left(a+b\right)}\right)\)
\(=\frac{a^2+b^2}{ab}:\left(\frac{a^4-b^4+ab^3+b^4-a^4+a^3b}{ab\left(a-b\right)\left(a+b\right)}\right)\)
\(=\frac{a^2+b^2}{ab}:\left(\frac{ab\left(a^2+b^2\right)}{ab\left(a-b\right)\left(a+b\right)}\right)=\frac{\left(a^2+b^2\right)\left(a-b\right)\left(a+b\right)}{a^2+b^2}=a^2-b^2=x-y\)