Tính:
a. A = 22 + 42 + 62 + ...+ 982 + 1002
b. B = 12 - 22 + 32 - 42 +...+ 992 + 1002
c. A = 2.4 + 4.6 + 6.8 +...+ 98.100 + 100.102
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\(B=2.4+4.6+6.8+...+98.100\)
\(B=2.\left(1.2\right)+2.\left(2.3\right)+2.\left(3.4\right)+...+2.\left(49.50\right)\)
\(B=2\left(1.2+2.3+3.4+....+49.50\right)\)
Đặt:
\(A=1.2+2.3+3.4+...+49.50\)
\(3A=1.2.3+2.3.\left(4-1\right)+3.4.\left(5-2\right)+...+49.50.\left(51-48\right)\)
\(3A=1.2.3+2.3.4-1.2.3+3.4.5-2.3.4+...+49.50.51-48.49.50\)
\(3A=49.50.51\)
\(A=\dfrac{49.50.51}{3}=41650\)
\(B=2A=41650.2=83300\)
A=(1.2)(2.2)+(2.2)(3.2)+...+(50.2)(51.2)
A=1.2.4+2.3.4+...+50.51.4
A=4(1.2+2.3+...+50.51)
M= 1.2+2.3+...+50.51
3M=1.2.3+2.3.(4-1)+...+50.51.(52-49)
=1.2.3+2.3.4-1.2.3+...+50.51.52-49.50.51
= 50.51.52
=132600
=> M=44200
=> A=4M=176800
\(A = 1.4 + 2.5 + 3.6 + ...+ 99.102\)
\(A=1.2+1.2+2.3+2.2+3.4+3.2+...+99.100+99.2\)
\(A=(1.2+2.3+3.4+...+99.100)+2.(1+2+3+...+99)\)
\(A=333300+9900\)
\(A=343200\)
\(B = 2.4 + 4.6 + 6.8 + ....+ 98.100 + 100.102\)
\(B=(1.2)(2.2)+(2.2)(3.2)+...+(50.2)(51.2) \)
\(B=4(1.2+2.3+...+50.51) \)
\(M= 1.2+2.3+...+50.51 \)
\(3M=1.2.3+2.3.(4-1)+...+50.51.(52-49) \)
\(=1.2.3+2.3.4-1.2.3+...+50.51.52-49.50.51 \)
\(= 50.51.52\)
\(=132600 \)
\(\Rightarrow\)\(M=44200 \)
\(\Rightarrow\) \(B=4M=176800\)
a) \(=\left(127+73\right)^2=200^2=40000\)
b) \(=18^8-\left(18^8-1\right)=1\)
c) \(=\left(100+99\right)\left(100-99\right)+\left(98+97\right)\left(98-97\right)+...+\left(2+1\right)\left(2-1\right)\)
\(=100+99+98+97+...+2+1=5050\)
d) biến đổi thành \(20^2-19^2+18^2-17^2+..+2^2-1^2\)
rồi giải ra như trên
A = 1×3+3×5+5×7+...+ 97×99+99×101
6A= 1×3×6+3×5×6+5×7×6+...+97×99×6+99×101×6
6A= 1×3×(5+1)+3×5×(7-1)+5×7×(9-3)+...+97×99×(101-95)+99×101×(103-97)
6A = 1×3×5-1×3+3×5×7-1×3×5+5×7×9-3×5×7+7×9×11-5×7×9+,,,+97×99×101-95×97×99+99×101×103-97×99×101
6A= 1×3+99×101×103
6A= 1029900
A= 171650
a:
Số số hạng trong dãy M là:
(1002-12):10+1=100(số)
=>Sẽ có 50 cặp (1002;992); (982;972);....;(22;12) có hiệu bằng 10
\(M=1002-992+982-972+...+22-12\)
\(=\left(1002-992\right)+\left(982-972\right)+...+\left(22-12\right)\)
\(=10+10+...+10\)
=10*50=500
b: \(N=\left(202+182+...+42+22\right)-\left(192+172+...+32+12\right)\)
\(=\left(202-192\right)+\left(182-172\right)+...+\left(22-12\right)\)
=10+10+...+10
=10*10=100
Đặt A = 8.10 + 10.12 + 12.14 + ....... + 98.100
=> 6A = 8.10.12 - 8.10.12 + 10.12.14 - 10.12.14 + ...... + 98.100.102
=> 6A = 98.100.102
=> A = 98.100.102/6
=> A = 166600
c.1.2.3+2.3.4+4.5.6+5.6.7=6+24+120+210
=30+120+210
=150+210
=360
\(\dfrac{2^2}{1\times3}\times\dfrac{3^2}{2.4}\times\dfrac{4^2}{3.5}\times\dfrac{5^2}{4.6}=\dfrac{2^2.3^2.4^2.5^2}{1.3.2.4.3.5.4.6}=\dfrac{2^2.3^2.4^2.5^2}{1.2.3.3.4.4.5.2.3}=\dfrac{2^2.3^2.4^2.5^2}{3^3.2^2.4^2.5.1}=\dfrac{5}{3.1}=\dfrac{5}{3}\)
\(\dfrac{2^2}{1\cdot3}\cdot\dfrac{3^2}{2\cdot4}\cdot\dfrac{4^2}{3\cdot5}\cdot\dfrac{5^2}{4.6}\\ =\dfrac{2^2\cdot3^2\cdot4^2\cdot5^2}{1\cdot3\cdot2\cdot4\cdot3\cdot5\cdot4\cdot6}\\ =\dfrac{2^2\cdot3^2\cdot4^2\cdot5^2}{1\cdot2\cdot4^2\cdot4^2\cdot5\cdot6}\\ =\dfrac{2\cdot5}{6}=\dfrac{5}{3}\)