Tim x:
x X \(\frac{1}{2}\) + x X \(\frac{1}{4}\) + x X \(\frac{1}{8}\) =\(\frac{21}{24}\)
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a) \(x\cdot\frac{1}{2}+x\cdot\frac{1}{4}+x\cdot\frac{1}{8}=\frac{21}{24}\)
\(x\cdot\left(\frac{1}{2}+\frac{1}{4}+\frac{1}{8}\right)=\frac{7}{8}\)
\(x\cdot\frac{7}{8}=\frac{7}{8}\)
\(\Rightarrow x=\frac{7}{8}\div\frac{7}{8}=1\)
b) \(\left(x+4\right)+\left(x+9\right)+\left(x+14\right)+.....+\left(x+44\right)+\left(x+49\right)=1430\)
\(\left(x+x+x+....+x+x\right)+\left(4+9+14+...+44+49\right)=1430\)
\(10x+265=1430\)
\(10x=1430-265\)
\(10x=1165\)
\(\Rightarrow x=\frac{1165}{10}=116,5\)
c) \(x\cdot0,25-0,5=1\)
\(x\cdot0,25=1+0,5\)
\(x\cdot0,25=1,5\)
\(\Rightarrow x=1,5\div0,25=6\)
\(\frac{8}{23}\cdot\frac{46}{24}-x=\frac{1}{3}\)
=> \(\frac{2}{3}-x=\frac{1}{3}\)
=> \(x=\frac{1}{3}\)
\(\frac{10}{12}\div x=\frac{28}{9}\cdot\frac{3}{56}\)
=> \(\frac{10}{12}\div x=\frac{1}{6}\)
=> \(x=\frac{60}{12}=5\)
\(\frac{x-12}{4}=\frac{1}{2}\)
=> \(\left(x-12\right)\cdot2=4\cdot1\)
=> \(2x-24=4\)
=> \(2x=28\)
=> \(x=14\)
\(\frac{x+2015}{5}+\frac{x+2016}{4}=\frac{x+2017}{3}+\frac{x+2018}{2}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left(\frac{x+2015}{5}+1\right)+\left(\frac{x+2016}{4}+1\right)=\left(\frac{x+2017}{3}+1\right)+\left(\frac{x+2018}{2}+1\right)\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\frac{x+2020}{5}+\frac{x+2020}{4}-\frac{x+2020}{3}-\frac{x+2020}{2}=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left(x+2020\right)\left(\frac{1}{5}+\frac{1}{4}-\frac{1}{3}-\frac{1}{2}\right)=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x+2020=0\)vì \(\frac{1}{5}+\frac{1}{4}+\frac{1}{3}+\frac{1}{2}\ne0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x=-2020\)
Ta có:
\(\frac{x}{2013}\)-\(\frac{1}{10}\)-\(\frac{1}{15}\)-\(\frac{1}{21}\)-...-\(\frac{1}{120}\)=\(\frac{5}{8}\)
=>\(\frac{x}{2013}\)- (\(\frac{2}{20}\)+\(\frac{2}{30}\)+\(\frac{2}{42}\)+...+\(\frac{2}{240}\)) = \(\frac{5}{8}\)
=>\(\frac{x}{2013}\)- 2.(\(\frac{1}{4.5}\)+\(\frac{1}{5.6}\)+...+\(\frac{1}{15.16}\)) = \(\frac{5}{8}\)
=>\(\frac{x}{2013}\)- 2.(\(\frac{1}{4}\)-\(\frac{1}{10}\)) = \(\frac{5}{8}\)
=>\(\frac{x}{2013}\)- 2.\(\frac{3}{10}\)= \(\frac{5}{8}\)
=>\(\frac{x}{2013}\)= \(\frac{5}{8}\)+\(\frac{6}{10}\)= 1
=> \(x=2013\)
Vậy \(x=2013\)
\(\frac{-5}{x}=\frac{-y}{8}=\frac{18}{72}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\frac{-5}{x}=\frac{-y}{8}=\frac{1}{4}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\orbr{\begin{cases}-\frac{5}{x}=\frac{1}{4}\\-\frac{y}{8}=\frac{1}{4}\end{cases}}\Leftrightarrow\orbr{\begin{cases}x=-5.4:1\\-y=8.1:4\end{cases}\Leftrightarrow\orbr{\begin{cases}x=-20\\-y=2\end{cases}\Leftrightarrow}\orbr{\begin{cases}x=-20\\y=-2\end{cases}}}\)
vậy x=-20 và y=-2
\(\left(3x+1\right)^2=25\)
\(\Rightarrow\left(3x+1\right)^2=5^2=\left(-5\right)^2\)
\(\Rightarrow\orbr{\begin{cases}3x+1=5\\3x+1=-5\end{cases}\Rightarrow\orbr{\begin{cases}3x=5-1=4\\3x=-5-1=-6\end{cases}}}\Rightarrow\orbr{\begin{cases}x=\frac{4}{3}\\x=-2\end{cases}}\)
\(\left[x-\frac{1}{2}\right]+\frac{1}{2}=\frac{5}{8}\)
\(\Rightarrow x-0=\frac{5}{8}\)
\(x=\frac{5}{8}\)
\(\left[x+\frac{3}{4}\right]-\frac{1}{3}=0\)
\(x+\frac{3}{4}=0+\frac{1}{3}=\frac{1}{3}\)
\(x=\frac{1}{3}-\frac{3}{4}\)
\(x=\frac{-5}{12}\)
Tim x:
x X 12 + x X 14 + x X 18 = \(\frac{21}{24}\)
x X (\(\frac{1}{2}+\frac{1}{4}+\frac{1}{8}\)) = \(\frac{21}{24}\)
x X (\(\frac{4}{8}+\frac{2}{8}+\frac{1}{8}\)) = \(\frac{21}{24}\)
x X \(\frac{9}{8}\)= \(\frac{21}{24}\)
x = \(\frac{21}{24}\): \(\frac{9}{8}\)
x = \(\frac{21}{24}\)X \(\frac{8}{9}\)
x = \(\frac{7}{9}\)
\(x\times\frac{1}{2}+x\times\frac{1}{4}+x\times\frac{1}{8}=\frac{21}{24}\)
\(\Rightarrow x\times\left[\frac{1}{2}+\frac{1}{4}+\frac{1}{8}\right]=\frac{21}{24}\)
\(\Rightarrow x\times\left[\frac{4+2+1}{8}\right]=\frac{21}{24}\)
\(\Rightarrow x\times\frac{7}{8}=\frac{21}{24}\)
\(\Rightarrow x\times\frac{7}{8}=\frac{7}{8}\)
\(\Rightarrow x=\frac{7}{8}:\frac{7}{8}=1\)