tìm x:
a. (7/5 - 2x) .40/20 = 8/14
b. 7/2 . x - 20% . x = - 4
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a: \(x\left(1-2x\right)+2x^2=14\)
=>\(x-2x^2+2x^2=14\)
=>x=14
b: \(x\left(x-5\right)+3x-15=0\)
=>\(\left(x-5\right)\left(x+3\right)=0\)
=>\(\left[{}\begin{matrix}x-5=0\\x+3=0\end{matrix}\right.\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=5\\x=-3\end{matrix}\right.\)
\(a,\) \(5x\left(4-x\right)+\left(5x^2-12\right)=x+6\)
\(< =>20x-5x^2+5x^2-12-x-6=0\)
\(< =>19x-18=0\)
\(< =>x=\dfrac{18}{19}\)
\(b,\left(2x-7\right)\left(5+4x\right)-8\left(x^2-4x+5\right)=-30\)
\(< =>10x+8x^2-35-28x-8x^2+24x-40+30=0\)
\(< =>6x-45=0< =>x=\dfrac{45}{6}=7,5\)
a) \(5x\left(4-x\right)+\left(5x^2-12\right)=x+\Rightarrow6\\ \Leftrightarrow20x-5x^2+5x^2-12=x+6\\ \Leftrightarrow20x-12=x+6\\\Rightarrow20x-x=6+12\\ \Rightarrow19x=18\\ \Rightarrow x=\dfrac{18}{19}\)
b) \(\left(2x-7\right)\left(5+4x\right)-8\left(x^2-3x+5\right)=-30\\ \Rightarrow10x+8x^2-35-28x-8x^2+24x-40=-30\\ \Rightarrow6x-75=-30\\ \Rightarrow6x=45\\ \Rightarrow x=\dfrac{15}{2}\)
l) (x + 9) . (x2 – 25) = 0
<=> (x + 9) . (x – 5) . (x + 5) = 0
<=> \(\left[{}\begin{matrix}\text{x + 9 = 0}\\x-5=0\\x+5=0\end{matrix}\right.\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=-9\\x=5\\x=-5\end{matrix}\right.\)
Vậy S = \(\left\{-9,5,-5\right\}\)
e) |x - 4 |< 7
<=> \(\left[{}\begin{matrix}x-4=7\\x-4=-7\end{matrix}\right.< =>\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=11\\x=-3\end{matrix}\right.\)
Vậy S = \(\left\{11;-3\right\}\)
I,(x+9).(x^2-25)=0
tương đương:x+9=0
x^2-25=0
tương đương : x=-9
x=5
e,\(\left|x-4\right|\)=7
tương đương x-4=4
x-4=-4
tương đương :x=0
x=-8
a: Ta có: \(4\left(2-x\right)+x\left(x+6\right)=x^2\)
\(\Leftrightarrow8-4x+x^2+6x-x^2=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow2x=-8\)
hay x=-4
b: Ta có: \(x\left(x-7\right)-\left(x-2\right)\left(x+5\right)=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x^2-7x-x^2-3x+10=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow-10x=-10\)
hay x=1
c: Ta có: \(\left(2x+3\right)\left(3-2x\right)+\left(2x-1\right)^2=2\)
\(\Leftrightarrow9-4x^2+4x^2-4x+1=2\)
\(\Leftrightarrow-4x=-8\)
hay x=2
3: Số học sinh giỏi là 40*1/5=8 bạn
Số học sinh trung bình là 32*3/8=12 bạn
Số học sinh khá là 32-12=20 bạn
1:
a: -1/3+7/6=7/6-2/6=5/6
b: 5/7-3/5=25/35-21/35=4/35
c: 0,75*4/5=4/5*3/4=3/5
Bài 1:
a. $(-20)+x=-30$
$x-20=-30$
$x=-30+20=-(30-20)=-10$
b.
$(-10)-x=-20$
$x=(-10)-(-20)=-10+20=20-10=10$
c. Đề sai. Bạn xem lại.
d.
$x+(-3)=-7$
$x=-7-(-3)=-7+3=-(7-3)=-4$
e.
$x-(-5)=-9$
$x=(-9)+(-5)=-14$
f.
$x(-11)=12$
$x=\frac{12}{-11}=\frac{-12}{11}$
h.
$2x-10=20$
$2x=20+10=30$
$x=30:2=15$
l.
$4x-8=-8$
$4x=-8+8=0$
$x=0:4=0$
k.
$-12-(-2)x=-8$
$(-2)x=-12-(-8)=-12+8=-(12-8)=-4$
$x=(-4):(-2)=2$
Bài 2:
a. $-20-(10-x)=-3$
$10-x=-20-(-3)=-20+3=-(20-3)=-17$
$x=10-(-17)=10+17=27$
b.
$14+(14-x)=-2$
$14-x=-2-14=-16$
$x=14-(-16)=14+16=30$
c.
$-15-(x-3)=-7$
$x-3=-15-(-7)=-15+7=-8$
x=-8+3=-5$
d.
$(x+4)+(-20)=-8$
$x+4=-8-(-20)=-8+20=12$
$x=12-4=8$
e.
$-2x-2=-4$
$-2x=-4+2=-2$
$x=(-2):(-2)=1$
f.
$-2x+4=-4$
$-2x=-4-4=-8$
$x=(-8):(-2)=4$
l.
$-12-(-2)x=-2-4=-6$
$(-2)x=-12-(-6)=-12+6=-6$
$x=(-6):(-2)=3$
Bài 1.
\(a,\left(2^4\cdot3\cdot5^2\right):\left\{450:\left[450-\left(4\cdot5^3-2^3\cdot5^2\right)\right]\right\}\)
\(=\left(16\cdot3\cdot25\right):\left\{450:\left[450- \left(4\cdot125-8\cdot25\right)\right]\right\}\)
\(=\left(48\cdot25\right):\left\{450:\left[450-\left(500-200\right)\right]\right\}\)
\(=1200:\left[450:\left(450-300\right)\right]\)
\(=1200:\left(450:150\right)\)
\(=1200:3\)
\(=400\)
\(---\)
\(b,3^3\cdot5^2-20\left\{90-\left[164-2\cdot\left(7^8:7^6+7^0\right)\right]\right\}\)
\(=27\cdot25-20\left\{90-\left[164-2\cdot\left(7^2+1\right)\right]\right\}\)
\(=675-20\left\{90-\left[164-2\cdot\left(49+1\right)\right]\right\}\)
\(=675-20\left[90-\left(164-2\cdot50\right)\right]\)
\(=675-20\left[90-\left(164-100\right)\right]\)
\(=675-20\left(90-64\right)\)
\(=675-20\cdot26\)
\(=675-520\)
\(=155\)
\(---\)
\(c,\left[\left(18^7:18^6-17\right)\cdot2022-1986\right]\cdot5\cdot1^{2022}-13^2\cdot2020^0\)
\(=\left[\left(18-17\right)\cdot2022-1986\right]\cdot5\cdot1-169\cdot1\)
\(=\left(1\cdot2022-1986\right)\cdot5-169\)
\(=\left(2022-1986\right)\cdot5-169\)
\(=36\cdot5-169\)
\(=180-169\)
\(=11\)
Bài 2.
\(a) (2^x+1)^2+3\cdot(2^2+1)=2^2\cdot10\\\Rightarrow (2^x+1)^2+3\cdot(4+1)=4\cdot10\\\Rightarrow (2^x+1)^2+3\cdot5=40\\\Rightarrow (2^x+1)^2+15=40\\\Rightarrow (2^x+1)^2=40-15\\\Rightarrow (2^x+1)^2=25\\\Rightarrow (2^x+1)^2= (\pm 5)^2\\\Rightarrow \left[\begin{array}{} 2^x+1=5\\ 2^x+1=-5 \end{array} \right.\\ \Rightarrow \left[\begin{array}{} 2^x=4\\ 2^x=-6 (vô.lí) \end{array} \right. \\ \Rightarrow 2^x=2^2\\\Rightarrow x=2\)
Vậy \(x=2\).
\(---\)
\(b)3\cdot(x-7)+2\cdot(x+5)=41\\\Rightarrow 3\cdot x+3\cdot(-7)+2\cdot x+2\cdot5=41\\\Rightarrow 3x-21+2x+10=41\\\Rightarrow (3x+2x)+(-21+10)=41\\\Rightarrow 5x-11=41\\\Rightarrow 5x=41+11\\\Rightarrow 5x=52\\\Rightarrow x=\dfrac{52}{5}\)
Vậy \(x=\dfrac{52}{5}\).
\(Toru\)
a,\(\left(\frac{7}{5}-2x\right).\frac{40}{20}=\frac{8}{14}\)
\(\Rightarrow\left(\frac{7}{5}-2x\right).2=\frac{4}{7}\)
\(\Rightarrow\frac{7}{5}-2x=\frac{4}{7}:2\)
\(\Rightarrow\frac{7}{5}-2x=\frac{2}{7}\)
\(\Rightarrow2x=\frac{7}{5}-\frac{2}{7}\)
\(\Rightarrow2x=\frac{39}{35}\)
\(\Rightarrow x=\frac{39}{35}:2\)
\(\Rightarrow x=\frac{39}{70}\)
b, \(\frac{7}{2}.x-20\%.x=-4\)
\(\Rightarrow x\left(\frac{7}{2}-20\%\right)=-4\)
\(\Rightarrow x\left(\frac{7}{2}-\frac{1}{5}\right)=-4\)
\(\Rightarrow x\frac{7}{10}=-4\)
\(\Rightarrow x=-4:\frac{7}{10}\)
\(\Rightarrow x=-\frac{40}{7}\)