\(3x^6-13x^5+19x^4-26x^3+19x^2-13x+3=0\)
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a)\(6x^2+5x-6=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow6x^2-4x+9x-6=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow2x\left(3x-2\right)+3\left(3x-2\right)=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left(2x+3\right)\left(3x-2\right)=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left[\begin{array}{nghiempt}2x+3=0\\3x-2=0\end{array}\right.\)\(\Leftrightarrow\left[\begin{array}{nghiempt}x=-\frac{3}{2}\\x=\frac{2}{3}\end{array}\right.\)
b)\(6x^2-13x+6=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow6x^2-4x-9x+6=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow2x\left(3x-2\right)-3\left(3x-2\right)=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left(2x-3\right)\left(3x-2\right)=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left[\begin{array}{nghiempt}2x-3=0\\3x-2=0\end{array}\right.\)\(\Leftrightarrow\left[\begin{array}{nghiempt}x=\frac{3}{2}\\x=\frac{2}{3}\end{array}\right.\)
c)\(10x^2-13x-3=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow10x^2-15x+2x-3=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow5x\left(2x-3\right)+\left(2x-3\right)=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left(2x-3\right)\left(5x+1\right)=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left[\begin{array}{nghiempt}2x-3=0\\5x+1=0\end{array}\right.\)\(\Leftrightarrow\left[\begin{array}{nghiempt}x=\frac{3}{2}\\x=-\frac{1}{5}\end{array}\right.\)
d)\(20x^2+19x-3=0\)
\(\Delta=19^2-\left(-4\left(20.3\right)\right)=601\)
\(\Rightarrow x_{1,2}=\frac{-19\pm\sqrt{601}}{40}\)
e)\(3x^2-x+6=0\)
\(\Delta=\left(-1\right)^2-4\left(3.6\right)=-71< 0\)
Suy ra vô nghiệm
Giải phương trình: \(\sqrt{x^2+x+19}+\sqrt{7x^2-2x+4}+\sqrt{13x^2+19x+7}=\sqrt{3}.\left(x+5\right)\)
1 3 x − 1 + 1 2 x + 4 = 1 9 x − 2 + 1 5 − 4 x Đ K : x ≠ 1 3 , x ≠ − 2 , x ≠ 2 9 , x ≠ 5 4
Ta có pt: 5 x + 3 ( 3 x − 1 ) ( 2 x + 4 ) = 5 x + 3 ( 9 x − 2 ) ( 5 − 4 x )
< = > x = − 3 5 ( 3 x − 1 ) ( 2 x + 4 ) = ( 9 x − 2 ) ( 5 − 4 x ) < = > x = − 3 5 6 x 2 + 12 x − 2 x − 4 = − 36 x 2 + 45 x + 8 x − 10 < = > x = − 3 5 ( T M ) x = 6 7 ( T M ) x = 1 6 ( T M )
Vậy phương trình đã có có 3 nghiệm phân biệt như trên.
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<=> 3x^5(x-3) - 4x^4(x-3) + 7x^3(x-3) - 5x^2(x-3) + 4x(x-3) - (x-3) = 0
<=> (x-3)(3x^5 - 4x^4 + 7x^3 - 5x^2 + 4x - 1) = 0
<=> (x-3)[3x^4(x-1/3) - 3x^3(x-1/3) + 6x^2(x-1/3) - 3x(x-1/3) + 3(x-1/3)] = 0
<=> (x-3)(x-1/3)(3x^4 - 3x^3 + 6x^2 - 3x + 3) = 0
<=> (x-3)(x-1/3)[3(x^4+2x^2+1) - 3x(x^2+1)] = 0
<=> (x-3)(x-1/3)(x^2+1)[3(x^2+1) - 3x] = 0
<=> 3(x-3)(x-1/3)(x^2+1)(x^2+1-x) = 0
....